Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Çözüm Odaklı Kısa Süreli Yaklaşıma Dayalı Grup Rehberliği Programının Öz-Yeterlik İnancına Etkisi

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 14, 321 - 340, 25.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.406195

Öz

Bireylerin bir şeyi başarabileceğine dair
inancı olarak tanımlanan öz-yeterlik birçok faktör üzerinde etkilidir. Yüksek
öz-yeterlik algısı bireylerin performanslarını pozitif yönde etkiler. Bu
nedenlerle bu araştırmanın amacı, çözüm odaklı kısa süreli yaklaşıma dayalı
grup rehberliği programının 8.sınıf öğrencilerinin öz-yeterlik düzeylerine olan
etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmaya İstanbul ili Bakırköy ilçesinde öğrenim
görmekte olan ortaokul 8. sınıf öğrencisi 145 kişi katılmıştır. Katılımcılara
Genel Öz-yeterlik Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Katılımcılar arasından uygun örnekleme
yöntemiyle, deney ve kontrol gruplarına 10’ar kişi seçilmiştir. Deney grubunu
oluşturulan bireylere araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan altı oturumluk çözüm
odaklı kısa süreli grup rehberliği programı uygulanmıştır. Kontrol grubundaki
bireylere ise hiçbir işlem uygulanmamıştır. Araştırma 2x3’lük desen
kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler ANOVA Tekniği ile analiz edilmiştir.
Araştırma sonucunda uygulanan programın katılımcıların öz-yeterlik düzeylerini
arttırdığı ve bu durumun izleme ölçümlerinde de korunduğu görülmüştür.

Kaynakça

  • Aşkar, P., Umay, A. (2001). İlköğretim matematik öğretmenliği öğrencilerinin bilgisayarla ilgili öz yeterlik algısı, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 21.
  • Ateş, B. (2015). Üniversite öğrencilerinin güvengenlik becerileri üzerinde çözüm odaklı grupla psikolojik danışmanın etkisi. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(3), 832-841.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: Freeman.
  • Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. Encyclopedia of Human Behaviour, 4,7-81.
  • Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: a social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs. NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Bandura, A. (1982). Self-efficacy. in human agency. American Psychologist, 37, 122-147.
  • Banks, V. (1999). A solution-focused approach to adolescent groupwork. Family Therapy, 20, 78-82.
  • Berg, I. K. (1994). Family based services: a solution- focused approach. New York: Norton.
  • Bruner, J.S. (1966). Toward a theory of ınstruction. New York: W.W. Norton and Company.
  • Büyüköztürk. Ş. (2005). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem Yayınevi.
  • Carpara, G.V., E. Scabini, C. Barbaranelli, C. Pastorelli, C. Regalia, A. Bandura (1998). Impact of adolescent perceived self-regulatory efficacy on familial communication and antisocial conduct, European Psychologist, 3, 125-132.
  • Corcoran, J. (2006). A comparison group study of solution-focused therapy versus “treatment-as-usual” for behavior problems in children. Journal of Social Service Research, 33:1, 69-81
  • Daki, J., Savage, R. S. (2010). Solution-focused brief therapy: ımpacts on academic and emotional difficulties, The Journal of Educational Research, 103:5, 309-326.
  • Eccles, J. S., A. Wigfield, U. Schiefele. (1998). Motivation to succeed. In N. Eisenberg. s.1017-1095. New York: Wiley.
  • Eisenberger, J., M. Conti-D'Antonio, & R. Bertrando. (2005). Self-efficacy: Raising the bar for all students. Oxon: Eye On Education.
  • Eisengart, S., W. J. Gingerich. (2000). Solution-focused brief therapy. a review of the outcome research. Family Process. 39, 4, 477-498.
  • Franklin, C., J. Biever, K. Moore, D. Clemons, M.Samardo. (2001). The effectiveness of solution focused therapy with children in a school setting. Research on Social Work Practice, 11, 411-434.
  • Henson, R. K. (2001). Teacher self-efficacy: substantive ımplications and measurement dilemmas. Educational Research Exchange Congress. The University of Texas: Texas.
  • İşlek, M. (2006). Çözüm odaklı yaklaşımlara göre düzenlenmiş sınav kaygısıyla sınav kaygısı düzeylerine etkisi. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü: Ankara.
  • Kim, J. (2008). Examining the effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy: a meta-analysis. Research on Social Work Practices, 18(2), 107-116.
  • La Foundatain, R. M., N. E. Garner (1996). Solution Focused counseling groups: a key for school counselors, School Counselor, 43, 4.
  • Lee, W. S. (2005). Encylopedia of school psychology. United State: Sage Publication.
  • Maurer, T.J. (2001). Career-relavent learning and development, worker age and belifs about self-efficacy for development, Journal of Management, 27, 2.
  • Muris, P. (2002). A Brief guestionnaire for measuring self-efficcacy and symptoms of anxiety disorders and depression in a normal adolescent sample, Personality and Indivudial Differences, 32, 337-348.
  • Newsome, W. S. (2004). Solution-focused brief therapy groupwork with at-risk junior high school students: enhancing the bottom line. Research on Social Work Practice, 14(5), 336-343.
  • Pajares, F. (2002). Overview of social cognitive theory and of self-efficacy. San Diego: Academic Press.
  • Pajares, F., D. H. Schunk. (2001). Self-beliefs and school success: self- efficacy, self- concept and school achivement, perception. Londra: Ablex Publishing.
  • Pinkerton, R. S., & Rockwell, W. K. (1994). Very brief psychological interventions with university students. Journal of American College Health, 42(4), 156-162.
  • Schunk, D. H. (1995). Self-efficacy and education and instruction.In J. E. Maddux. s. 281-303. New York: Plenum.
  • Schunk, D. H., J. L.Meece. (2006). Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents. In F. Pajares, T. Urdan. s.71-97. United Stated: IAP.
  • Schwarzer, R., & M. Jerusalem. (1995). Optimistic self-beliefs as a resource factor in coping with stress. In Extreme stress and communities: Impact and intervention (pp. 159-177). Springer Netherlands.
  • Selekman, M. (1999). The solution-oriented parenting group revisited. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 18, 5-23.
  • Sklare, B. G. (1997). brief conseling that works: a solution approach for school counselors. Corwin Press: California.
  • Spiegler, M. D., D. C. Guevremont. (2010). Contemporary behavior therapy. United States: Fifth Edition.
  • Springer, D.W., C. Lynch, A. Rubin. (2000). Effects of a solution-focused mutual aid group for hispanic children of ıncarcerated parents. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 17, b, 431-432.
  • Triantafillou, N. (1997). A solution-focused approach to mental health supervision. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 16(4), 305-328.
  • Utterback, M. Z.(2011). Supportıng Latino first-generation community college transfer students: an approach using solution-focused brief therapy and validation technique. Unpublish master of thesis. Saint Mary’s College of California.
  • Uysal, R. T. Yılmaz-Bingöl. (2014). Ergenlerde risk alma davranışının öz-yeterlik ve farklı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2, 8, Aralık 2014, s. 573-582.
  • Vardarlı, G. (2005). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinin öz-yeterlik düzeylerinin yordanması. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Veznedaroğlu, M. (2005). Senaryo temelli öğrenmenin öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutum ve öz yeterlik algısına etkisi. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü: Ankara.

The Effect of Solution Focused Brief Therapy Approach Based Group Guidance Program on Self-Efficacy Beliefs

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 14, 321 - 340, 25.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.406195

Öz

Self-efficacy, defined as beliefs that
individuals can achieve something, is influential on many things. Having a high
self-efficacy perception may have positive effect on individuals' performances.
Therefore, the aim of current study was to investigate the effect of Solution-
Focused Brief Therapy Approach Based Group Guidance Program on students’
self-efficacy beliefs. Study participants were selected among 145 8th grade
middle school students in Bakırköy, Istanbul. In order to collect the data the
General Self-Efficacy Scale was administered. Convince sampling was used to
select 20 students, 10 each in experimental group and control group. A six
session Solution- Focused Brief Approach Based Group Guidance Program developed
by the researcher was applied to the experimental group. Any intervention was
not applied to participants in control group. The research used the 2x3
factorial design experiment method. A two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with
repeated measures was conducted to evaluate the effect of guidance program. As
a result of the study revealed that the Solution Focused Brief Approach Based
Group Guidance Program was significantly effective in increasing the
self-efficacy beliefs' of the participants in experimental group. The effect of
the program lasted during the follow-up tests.

Kaynakça

  • Aşkar, P., Umay, A. (2001). İlköğretim matematik öğretmenliği öğrencilerinin bilgisayarla ilgili öz yeterlik algısı, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 21.
  • Ateş, B. (2015). Üniversite öğrencilerinin güvengenlik becerileri üzerinde çözüm odaklı grupla psikolojik danışmanın etkisi. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(3), 832-841.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: Freeman.
  • Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. Encyclopedia of Human Behaviour, 4,7-81.
  • Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: a social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs. NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Bandura, A. (1982). Self-efficacy. in human agency. American Psychologist, 37, 122-147.
  • Banks, V. (1999). A solution-focused approach to adolescent groupwork. Family Therapy, 20, 78-82.
  • Berg, I. K. (1994). Family based services: a solution- focused approach. New York: Norton.
  • Bruner, J.S. (1966). Toward a theory of ınstruction. New York: W.W. Norton and Company.
  • Büyüköztürk. Ş. (2005). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem Yayınevi.
  • Carpara, G.V., E. Scabini, C. Barbaranelli, C. Pastorelli, C. Regalia, A. Bandura (1998). Impact of adolescent perceived self-regulatory efficacy on familial communication and antisocial conduct, European Psychologist, 3, 125-132.
  • Corcoran, J. (2006). A comparison group study of solution-focused therapy versus “treatment-as-usual” for behavior problems in children. Journal of Social Service Research, 33:1, 69-81
  • Daki, J., Savage, R. S. (2010). Solution-focused brief therapy: ımpacts on academic and emotional difficulties, The Journal of Educational Research, 103:5, 309-326.
  • Eccles, J. S., A. Wigfield, U. Schiefele. (1998). Motivation to succeed. In N. Eisenberg. s.1017-1095. New York: Wiley.
  • Eisenberger, J., M. Conti-D'Antonio, & R. Bertrando. (2005). Self-efficacy: Raising the bar for all students. Oxon: Eye On Education.
  • Eisengart, S., W. J. Gingerich. (2000). Solution-focused brief therapy. a review of the outcome research. Family Process. 39, 4, 477-498.
  • Franklin, C., J. Biever, K. Moore, D. Clemons, M.Samardo. (2001). The effectiveness of solution focused therapy with children in a school setting. Research on Social Work Practice, 11, 411-434.
  • Henson, R. K. (2001). Teacher self-efficacy: substantive ımplications and measurement dilemmas. Educational Research Exchange Congress. The University of Texas: Texas.
  • İşlek, M. (2006). Çözüm odaklı yaklaşımlara göre düzenlenmiş sınav kaygısıyla sınav kaygısı düzeylerine etkisi. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü: Ankara.
  • Kim, J. (2008). Examining the effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy: a meta-analysis. Research on Social Work Practices, 18(2), 107-116.
  • La Foundatain, R. M., N. E. Garner (1996). Solution Focused counseling groups: a key for school counselors, School Counselor, 43, 4.
  • Lee, W. S. (2005). Encylopedia of school psychology. United State: Sage Publication.
  • Maurer, T.J. (2001). Career-relavent learning and development, worker age and belifs about self-efficacy for development, Journal of Management, 27, 2.
  • Muris, P. (2002). A Brief guestionnaire for measuring self-efficcacy and symptoms of anxiety disorders and depression in a normal adolescent sample, Personality and Indivudial Differences, 32, 337-348.
  • Newsome, W. S. (2004). Solution-focused brief therapy groupwork with at-risk junior high school students: enhancing the bottom line. Research on Social Work Practice, 14(5), 336-343.
  • Pajares, F. (2002). Overview of social cognitive theory and of self-efficacy. San Diego: Academic Press.
  • Pajares, F., D. H. Schunk. (2001). Self-beliefs and school success: self- efficacy, self- concept and school achivement, perception. Londra: Ablex Publishing.
  • Pinkerton, R. S., & Rockwell, W. K. (1994). Very brief psychological interventions with university students. Journal of American College Health, 42(4), 156-162.
  • Schunk, D. H. (1995). Self-efficacy and education and instruction.In J. E. Maddux. s. 281-303. New York: Plenum.
  • Schunk, D. H., J. L.Meece. (2006). Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents. In F. Pajares, T. Urdan. s.71-97. United Stated: IAP.
  • Schwarzer, R., & M. Jerusalem. (1995). Optimistic self-beliefs as a resource factor in coping with stress. In Extreme stress and communities: Impact and intervention (pp. 159-177). Springer Netherlands.
  • Selekman, M. (1999). The solution-oriented parenting group revisited. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 18, 5-23.
  • Sklare, B. G. (1997). brief conseling that works: a solution approach for school counselors. Corwin Press: California.
  • Spiegler, M. D., D. C. Guevremont. (2010). Contemporary behavior therapy. United States: Fifth Edition.
  • Springer, D.W., C. Lynch, A. Rubin. (2000). Effects of a solution-focused mutual aid group for hispanic children of ıncarcerated parents. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 17, b, 431-432.
  • Triantafillou, N. (1997). A solution-focused approach to mental health supervision. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 16(4), 305-328.
  • Utterback, M. Z.(2011). Supportıng Latino first-generation community college transfer students: an approach using solution-focused brief therapy and validation technique. Unpublish master of thesis. Saint Mary’s College of California.
  • Uysal, R. T. Yılmaz-Bingöl. (2014). Ergenlerde risk alma davranışının öz-yeterlik ve farklı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2, 8, Aralık 2014, s. 573-582.
  • Vardarlı, G. (2005). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinin öz-yeterlik düzeylerinin yordanması. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Veznedaroğlu, M. (2005). Senaryo temelli öğrenmenin öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutum ve öz yeterlik algısına etkisi. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü: Ankara.
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tuğba Yılmaz Bingöl 0000-0002-1104-2244

Ahmet Akın

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Nisan 2018
Kabul Tarihi 4 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 14

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz Bingöl, T., & Akın, A. (2018). Çözüm Odaklı Kısa Süreli Yaklaşıma Dayalı Grup Rehberliği Programının Öz-Yeterlik İnancına Etkisi. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 8(14), 321-340. https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.406195