Impact of National Cultural Dimensions on Child Rights Policy Management: A Cross-Country Study

Erol Işıkçı

doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1585119

EN TR

Impact of National Cultural Dimensions on Child Rights Policy Management: A Cross-Country Study

Abstract

Efforts to improve children's welfare are guided by international frameworks like the 1989 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. However, the implementation of these rights varies significantly across countries due to the influence of cultural factors. This study explored the relationship between national cultural dimensions and the Child Rights Index (KRI) through a cross-country comparative analysis. Using Hofstede's cultural dimensions as an explanatory framework, data from 78 countries spanning 2015-2022 were analyzed. The KRI evaluates countries' performance in upholding children's rights across five domains: the right to life, health, education, protection, and an environment that promotes children's rights. A multiple regression model was employed to assess the impact of cultural dimensions on KRI scores. The findings revealed that cultural dimensions such as power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation significantly influence KRI scores. These results underscore the importance of integrating cultural factors into child rights policies to develop effective strategies for promoting and protecting children's well-being globally.

Keywords

Culture , Child Rights , Hofstede , KidsRights Index , Multiple Regression Analysis

Ulusal Kültürel Boyutların Çocuk Hakları Politikası Yönetimine Etkisi: Ülkeler Arası Bir Çalışma

Öz

Çocuk refahını iyileştirmeye yönelik çabalar, 1989 tarihli Birleşmiş Milletler Çocuk Haklarına Dair Sözleşme gibi uluslararası çerçevelerle yönlendirilmektedir. Ancak, bu hakların uygulanması, kültürel faktörlerin etkisi nedeniyle ülkeler arasında önemli ölçüde farklılık göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, ulusal kültürel boyutlar ile Çocuk Hakları Endeksi (KRI) arasındaki ilişkiyi ülkeler arası bir karşılaştırmalı analiz yoluyla incelemiştir. Hofstede’nin kültürel boyutlarını açıklayıcı bir çerçeve olarak kullanan araştırmada, 2015-2022 yılları arasını kapsayan 78 ülkeden elde edilen veriler analiz edilmiştir. KRI, çocuk haklarının yaşama, sağlık, eğitim, koruma ve çocuk haklarını destekleyen bir ortam sağlama gibi beş alandaki uygulanma performansını değerlendirmektedir. Kültürel boyutların KRI skorları üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirmek için çoklu regresyon modeli kullanılmıştır. Bulgular, güç mesafesi, belirsizlikten kaçınma ve uzun dönemli yönelim gibi kültürel boyutların KRI skorlarını önemli ölçüde etkilediğini ortaya koymuştur. Bu sonuçlar, çocukların refahını koruma ve teşvik etmeye yönelik etkili stratejiler geliştirmek için çocuk hakları politikalarına kültürel faktörlerin dikkate alınmasının ülkelerin çocuk hakları politikaları geliştirilmesine ve yönetimine olan etkilerini vurgulamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kültür, Çocuk Hakları, Hofstede, Çocuk Hakları Endeksi, Çoklu Regresyon Analizi

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yönetim Sosyolojisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Erol Işıkçı ^*
0000-0002-7597-3099
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

16 Şubat 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Şubat 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

24 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1585119

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA68ZE86MW

APA

Işıkçı, E. (2025). Impact of National Cultural Dimensions on Child Rights Policy Management: A Cross-Country Study. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 22(1), 7-22. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1585119

Impact of National Cultural Dimensions on Child Rights Policy Management: A Cross-Country Study

Abstract

Keywords

Ulusal Kültürel Boyutların Çocuk Hakları Politikası Yönetimine Etkisi: Ülkeler Arası Bir Çalışma

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster