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Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 6 17 Aralık 2025
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Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior

Öz

This study investigates the factors affecting individuals’ intention to use green energy by comparing two countries: Türkiye and the UK. A total of 728 participants (364 from each country) responded to a structured survey based on the extended UTAUT model. Independent variables include environmental concern, awareness of green energy, perceived benefits, application request, importance of education, country interest, and environmental awareness and investments. In both countries, environmental concern and awareness were found to be strong predictors of intention. However, environmental concern was the most influential factor in Türkiye, while awareness of green energy had the strongest effect in the UK. The study also revealed that demographic variables such as gender, age, and education level significantly affect green energy intentions. Cultural and contextual differences played a role in shaping these outcomes. The findings highlight the need for culturally tailored policy strategies to support the global transition to green energy. While universal drivers exist, local context must be considered for effective energy behavior change.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Green energy, environmental concern, cross-cultural comparison, green energy behavior

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee approval for the research was obtained by the Istanbul Kent University, Social and Human Sciences Research Ethics Committee with the decision dated 30.05.2025 and meeting number 2025/05.

Kaynakça

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  2. Arı, E., & Yılmaz, V. (2021). The effect of environmental concern on renewable energy awareness, perceived benefit and intention to use. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 13(2), 995-1013.
  3. Berglund, T., Gericke, N., Boeve-de Pauw, J., Olsson, D., & Chang, T.-C. (2020). A cross-cultural comparative study of sustainability consciousness between students in Taiwan and Sweden. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 22, 6287–6313. https://doi.org/10.-1007/s10668-019-00478-2
  4. Bilgin, U., & Soner Kara, S. (2024). Identification of perceived challenges in the green energy transition by Turkish society through sentiment analysis. Sustainability, 16(8), 3367. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16083367
  5. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2021). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Pegem Akademi.
  6. Çam, S., Tuna, M.F. & Bayır, T. (2025). Understanding green consumption: exploring the role of socially responsible attitudes in sustainable buying behavior. Discover Sustainability, 6, 372. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01223-8
  7. Chaikumbung, M. (2025). The influence of national cultures on preferences and willingness to pay for renewable energy in developing countries: A meta-analysis. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 207, 114972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2024.114972
  8. Chen, K., Guo, F., & Zhao, Z.B. (2013). Mechanism analysis of psychological factors of green consumption behavior: From the research perspective of psychological process of green consumption behavior. Enterprise Economics, 32, 124-128.
  9. Chmielarz, W., Zborowski, M., Atasever, M., Xuetao, J., & Szpakowska, J. (2023). The role of ICT in creating the conscious development of green energy applications in times of crisis: Comparison of Poland, Türkiye and People’s Republic of China. European Research Studies Journal, 26(1), 492–519.
  10. Cleveland, C., & Morris, C. (2006). Dictionary of energy. Amsterdam: Elsevier

Kaynak Göster

APA
Balıkel, A. E. (2025). Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 22(6), 1183-1197. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1754646
AMA
1.Balıkel AE. Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior. OPUS TAD. 2025;22(6):1183-1197. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1754646
Chicago
Balıkel, Ali Eren. 2025. “Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 (6): 1183-97. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1754646.
EndNote
Balıkel AE (01 Aralık 2025) Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22 6 1183–1197.
IEEE
[1]A. E. Balıkel, “Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior”, OPUS TAD, c. 22, sy 6, ss. 1183–1197, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.26466/opusjsr.1754646.
ISNAD
Balıkel, Ali Eren. “Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 22/6 (01 Aralık 2025): 1183-1197. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1754646.
JAMA
1.Balıkel AE. Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior. OPUS TAD. 2025;22:1183–1197.
MLA
Balıkel, Ali Eren. “Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior”. OPUS Journal of Society Research, c. 22, sy 6, Aralık 2025, ss. 1183-97, doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1754646.
Vancouver
1.Ali Eren Balıkel. Comparative Analysis of the Factors Affecting Green Energy Consumption Behavior. OPUS TAD. 01 Aralık 2025;22(6):1183-97. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1754646