Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study

Sümeyra Yaşar Kılınç; Mehmet Engin Deniz

doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1821823

EN TR

Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study

Öz

Grief is a process that encompasses all of the emotional, cognitive, physical, and behavioral responses an individual exhibits in response to the loss of a person, object, or situation. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the pilot application of a strength-centered group counseling program developed for individuals who are in the grieving process. Individuals aged 18-40 who had experienced a loss within the last 18 months, were not undergoing ongoing individual psychological support were included in the group process. The pilot study was conducted according to a single-group experimental design with pre-test and post-test measurements. The program was implemented online over a total of 10 weeks, with one 90-minute session per week, on an experiment group of 7 individuals. Data collection instruments included the Grief and Meaning Reconstruction Inventory, the Grief Cognitions Questionnaire, and the Character Strengths Inventory. The pre-test and post-test scores of individuals in the grief process were compared using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, a non-parametric test. As a result, it was concluded that there was an increase in the levels of meaning restructuring about grief among group members and a decrease in negative thoughts in their grief cognition levels. Significant increases were observed in several character strengths (hope, gratitude, zest, and resilience).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Loss and grief, character strengths, group counseling

Kayıp ve yas sürecindeki bireylere yönelik güçlendirme odaklı grupla psikolojik danışma programı: Pilot çalışma

Öz

Yas; bireyin kaybettiği kişi, nesne veya durum karşısında gösterdiği duygusal, bilişsel, fiziksel ve davranışsal tepkileri içeren bir süreç olarak ele alınmaktadır. Bu araştırmada, yas sürecinde olan bireylere yönelik geliştirilmiş güçlendirme odaklı grupla psikolojik danışma programının pilot uygulamasının etkililiğini test etmek amaçlanmıştır. Son 18 ay içerisinde kayıp yaşamış, devam eden bireysel psikolojik destek süreci olmayan, 18-40 yaş aralığındaki kişiler grup sürecine dahil edilmiştir. Pilot uygulama çalışması ön test-son test ölçümlü tek gruplu deneysel desene göre yürütülmüştür. Program, haftada bir gün 90 dakika olmak üzere toplam 10 hafta süreyle çevrimiçi olarak 7 kişilik deney grubu üzerinde uygulanmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak kayıp ve anlamı yeniden yapılandırma envanteri, yas bilişleri ölçeği ve karakter güçleri ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Yas sürecindeki bireylerin ön test ve son test puanları non-parametrik testlerden Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar testi ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, grup üyelerinin yas ve anlamlı yeniden yapılandırma düzeylerinde artış olduğu, yas biliş düzeylerinde olumsuz düşüncelerde düşüş olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Birkaç karakter gücünde (Umut, şükran, yaşam coş-kusu ve öz denetim) önemli artışlar gözlemlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kayıp ve yas, karakter güçleri, grupla psikolojik danışma

Destekleyen Kurum

Destekleyen kurum yoktur.

Etik Beyan

Araştırma için Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Araştırma Birimi Etik Kurulu'ndan etik onay alınmıştır (20 Kasım 2023 tarihli belge, toplantı numarası 2023.11 ve rapor numarası 20231102420).

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uygulamalı ve Gelişimsel Psikoloji (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Sümeyra Yaşar Kılınç ^*
0000-0003-0677-6590
Türkiye

Mehmet Engin Deniz
0000-0002-7930-3121
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Kasım 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2026

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1821823

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA25SX26NS

APA

Yaşar Kılınç, S., & Deniz, M. E. (2026). Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 23(2026), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1821823

AMA

1.Yaşar Kılınç S, Deniz ME. Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study. OPUS TAD. 2026;23(2026):1-16. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1821823

Chicago

Yaşar Kılınç, Sümeyra, ve Mehmet Engin Deniz. 2026. “Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23 (2026): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1821823.

EndNote

Yaşar Kılınç S, Deniz ME (01 Mart 2026) Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23 2026 1–16.

IEEE

[1]S. Yaşar Kılınç ve M. E. Deniz, “Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study”, OPUS TAD, c. 23, sy 2026, ss. 1–16, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.26466/opusjsr.1821823.

ISNAD

Yaşar Kılınç, Sümeyra - Deniz, Mehmet Engin. “Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research 23/2026 (01 Mart 2026): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26466/opusjsr.1821823.

JAMA

1.Yaşar Kılınç S, Deniz ME. Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study. OPUS TAD. 2026;23:1–16.

MLA

Yaşar Kılınç, Sümeyra, ve Mehmet Engin Deniz. “Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study”. OPUS Journal of Society Research, c. 23, sy 2026, Mart 2026, ss. 1-16, doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1821823.

Vancouver

1.Sümeyra Yaşar Kılınç, Mehmet Engin Deniz. Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study. OPUS TAD. 01 Mart 2026;23(2026):1-16. doi:10.26466/opusjsr.1821823

Strength-centered group counseling program for individuals in the process of loss and grief: A pilot study

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kayıp ve yas sürecindeki bireylere yönelik güçlendirme odaklı grupla psikolojik danışma programı: Pilot çalışma

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Etik Beyan

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster