Girişimcilerin Sosyal Ağlara Yönelik Algılamalarının İncelenmesi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

• -

GİRİŞİMCİLERİN SOSYAL AĞLARA YÖNELİK ALGILAMALARININ İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Tasarlanan bu araştırmanın temel amacı, girişimciler açısından üç kategoriden oluşan sosyal ağ türlerinin önemini, bu önem açısından farklılıklarını ve çeşitli kişisel ve işletme özellikleriyle ilişkilerini incelemektir. Bu amaçla, oluşturulan bir anket yoluyla Aksaray ilindeki girişimcilerden kolayda örnekleme yöntemiyle veri toplanmıştır. Veriler, Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı ve Çok Değişkenli Varyans Analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, girişimciler açısından tüm sosyal ağ türlerinin önemli olduğunu; girişimcilik yetenekleri arttıkça sosyal ağ türlerine yönelik algının da olumlu yönde arttığını ve kendi işini kuranların sosyal ağlara yönelik algılarının daha olumlu olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Girişimcilik, Girişimci Sosyal Ağları, Güçlü ve ResmiResmi Olmayan Zayıf Bağa Sahip Sosyal Ağlar

Kaynakça

1. Aldrich, H., Zimmer, C. “Entrepreneurship through social networks”, in: D.L. Sexton & S. Raymond (eds.), The Art and Science of Entrepreneurship. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1986, 3-20.
2. Adler, P. S., Kwon, S. “Social capital: Prospects for a new concept”, Academy of Management Review. 27:1, 2002, 17-40.
3. Bates, T. “Social resources generated by group support networks may not be beneficial to Asian immigrant-owned small businesses”, Social Forces. 72, 1994, 671-689.
4. Bhagavatula, S., T. Elfring, A. Tilburg, G. van de Bunt. “How Social and Human Capital Influence Opportunity Recognition and Resource Mobilization in India’s Handloom Industry”, Journal of Business Venturing. 25, 2010, 245- 260.
5. Bruderl, J., Preisendorfer, P. “Network support and the success of newly founded businesses”, Small Business Economics. 10, 1998, 213-225.
6. Davidson, C. M. “Who you know: Small-town entrepreneurs’ perceptions of the value of their social networks”, Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University. 2010.
7. Davidsson, P., Honig, B. “The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs”, Journal of Business Venturing. 18:3, 2003, 301-331.
8. De Clercq, D., Arenius, P. “The role of knowledge in business start-up activities // International Small Business”, International Journal Business Journal. 24:4, 2006, 339-358.

9. Dubini, P., H. Aldrich. “Personal and extended networks are central to the entrepreneurial process”, Journal of Business Venturing. 6, 1991, 305-313.
10. Elfring, T., W. Hulsink. “Networks in Entrepreneurship: The Case of High- Technology Firms”, Small Business Economics, Rotterdam, February, 2001.
11. Felzensztein, C., E. Gimmon. “Industrial Clusters and Social Networking for Enhancing inter-firm Cooperation: The Case of Natural resources-based Industries in Chite”, JBM. 2, 2008, 187-202.
12. Fortner, M.L. “Entrepreneurs and their social networks: Motivations, expectations and outcomes”, Dissertation Abstracts International, A: The Humanities and Social Sciences. 66:12, 2006, 4440.
13. Fuller-Love, N., R. Fairchild. “Entreprenews and Social Networks; Theory and Evidence”, BFWG Conference, Cass Business School, City University London. July 1-2, 2010, 1-13.
14. Fuller-Love, N. “Formal and Informal Networks in Small Businesses in the Media Industry”, International Entrepreneurial Management Journal. 5, 2004, 271- 284.
15. Fuller-Love, N, and E. Thomas. “Networks in Small Manufacturing Firms”, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 2009, 244-253.
16. Granovetter, M. “The strength of weak ties”, American Journal of Sociology. 78, 1973, 1360-380.
17. Green, S.B., N.J. Salkind, T.M. Akey, Using SPSS for Windows Analyzing and Understanding Data, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2000.
18. Hansen, E.L. “Entrepreneurial networks and new organization growth”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice. 19, 1995, 7-19.
19. Hoang, H., Antoncic, B. “Network-based research in entrepreneurship: A critical review”, Journal of Business Venturing. 18:2, 2003, 165-187.
20. Johannisson, B. “Economics of overview: Guiding the external growth of small firms”, International Small Business Journal, 9, 1990, 32-44.
21. Kwon, S-W., and P.Arenius. “Nations of Entrepreneurs: A Social Capital Perspective”, Journal of Business Venturing. 25, 2010, 315-330.
22. Le, Ngoc T. B., Thang V. Nguyen. “The Impact of Networking on Bank Financing: The Case of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Vietnam”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. July 2009, 867-887.
23. Mckeever, E., Sanah L. J., Lorna Mckee. “The Role of Family in Entrepreneurship: A.Qualitative Study”, 28th National Conference November 2005, İnstitute for Small Business&Entrepreneurship (ISBE). 2005, 1-16.
24. Parida, V., M. Westerber, H. Ylinenpaa, S. Roininen. “Exploning the effects of network configurations on entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance ; an empirical study of new ventures and small firms”, Annals of Innovation & Entrepneneurship. 1, 2010, 1-13. Premaratne, S.P.
25. “Entrepreneurial Network and SME Development:
26. A.Managerial Approach”, The Paradenia Journal of Economics. 2:1&2, 2008, 88-97.
27. Robinson, S., H. A. Stubberud. “Social Networks And Entrepreneurial Growth”, EABR & ETCL Conference Proceedings, Dublin, Ireland. 2010, 182-187.
28. Roseta-Palma, C., A. Ferreira-Lopes, T. Sequeira. “Externalities in an Endogenous Growth Model with Social and Natural Capital”, Ecological Economics. 69, 2010, 603-612.
29. Schallenkamp, K., Smith, W.L. “Entrepreneurial networking: How does it rank?”, Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship 33rd Annual Conference, Austin, Texas. 2007.
30. Schiavone, F. “what does make one social network entrepreneurial? Evidences and comments on the Network Business Creation”, in: R.Qakey, S.Kauser, A.Groen&P.Vandersijle (Ed) New Technology Bared Firms in the New Millenium: Elsevier Ltd. 2007, 205-219.
31. Schiavone, F. “Division of labour, Social Networks and İntangible Resources: The italian Case of Network Bosiness Creation”, High Technology Small Firms, May 24-25, University of Twente Enschede, The Netherlands, 2004, 1- 15.
32. Sequeira, J., Mueller, S.L., McGee, J.E. “The influence of social ties and selfefficacy in forming entrepreneurial intentions and motivating nascent behavior”, Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship. 12:3, 2007, 275-293.
33. Shane, S. “The Illusions of Entrepreneurship: The Costly Myths that Entrepreneurs, Investors and Policy Makers Live By”, New Haven: Yale University. 2008.
34. Shirokova, G., M. Arepieva. “The Influence of Social Networks on Stages of An Entrepreneurial Process: The Analysis of Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Data for Russia”, USASBE 2010, Proceedings, 914-932.
35. Solymossy, E. “Knowledge as a resource – networks do matter: A study of SME firms in rural Illinois”, Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs: Rural Research Report 11:1, 2000, 1-8.
36. Sousa, C., P. Videira, Margarida Fontes. “The Role of Entrepreneurs’ Social Networks in the Creation and early Development of Biotechnology Companies”, Entrepreneurship and Small Business, Covilha, Portugal, November, 20-21, 2008, 1-31. International Conference: Rent XXII-Research in
37. Tabachnick, B. G., L.S. Fidell, Using Multivariate Statistics. 5th Edition, Pearson Education: Boston, 2007.
38. Wincent, J., Westerberg, M. “Personal traits of CEOs, interfirm networking and entrepreneurship in their firms: Investigating strategic SME network participants”, Journal of Developelopmental Entrepreneurship. 10(3), 2005, 271-284.