Araştırma Makalesi
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Evaluation of the relationship between asthenopic complaints and internet addiction in university students

Yıl 2019, , 561 - 567, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.568645

Öz

Purpose: The aim of the study was
to show whether there is a relationship between asthenopic complaints and
internet addiction in university students.

Materials and methods: 540
students from various faculties of xxxxxxxxxx  University were included in the study.
A questionnaire containing general information,
asthenopia complaints and internet addiction was applied to these students.

Data were analyzed with Spss 21.

Results: 345
(63.9%) of the participants were female and 195 (36.1%) were male. The mean age
of participants was 19.85
±1.78. Asthenopia scores was found to have a positive correlation with internet
usage time and internet addiction scores(p=0.0001).

Conclusion: There was a
significant relationship between internet addiction scores and asthenopic
complaints. For this reason, young people should be made aware of the need to
protect eye health during internet use.

Kaynakça

  • 1.Kim, S. & Kim, R. (2002). A Study of Internet Addiction: Status, Causes, and Remedies- Focusing on the alienation factor -International Journal of Human Ecology, 3(1), 1-19.2.Chang, M. K. & Man Law, S. P. (2008). Factor structure for Young’s Internet Addiction Test: A confirmatory study.Computers in Human Behavior, 24(6).3.Chen, K., Chen, I. & Paul, H. (2001). Explaining online bahavioral differences: An Internet dependency perspective. The Journal of Computer Information Systems, 41(3), 59.4.Jang KS, Hwang SY, Choi JY. Internet addiction and psychiatric symptoms among Korean adolescents. J Sch Health 2008;78(3):165–71.5. Canan F, Ataoglu A, Nichols LA, Yildirim T, Ozturk O. Evaluation of psychometric properties of the Internet addiction scale in a sample of turkish high school students. Cyberpsychol Behav 2009;13(0):1–4.6. C.-H. Ko a,b,c , J.-Y. Yen b,c,d , C.-F. Yen b,c , C.-S. Chen b,c,d , C.-C. Chen b The association between Internet addiction and psychiatric disorder: A review of the literature.7. Borsting E, Chase C, Tosha C, Ridder WH 3rd. Longitudinal study of visual discomfort symptoms in college students. Optom Vis Sci 2008;85(10):992-998.8. Porcar E, Pons AM, Lorente A. Visual and ocular effects from the use of flat-panel displays. Int J Ophthalmol 2016; 9(6):881-885.9.Kim JD, Lim C-Y, Gu N, Park CY. Visual Fatigue Induced by Viewing a Tablet Computer with a High-resolution Display. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2017:31(5):388-393.10. Suh YW, Na KH, Ahn SE, Oh J Effect of Ambient Light Exposure on Ocular Fatigue during Sleep. J Korean Med Sci. 2018;17;33(38):248.11. Günüç S, Kayri M.The profile of internet dependency in Turkey and development of internet addiction scale: Study Of Validity & Reliability.H.U.Journal of Education.2010;39:220-232.12.Wu XS, Zhang ZH, Zhao F, Wang WJ, Li YF, Bi L, et al. Prevalence of internet addiction and its association with social support and other related factors among adolescents in China. Journal of Adolescence.2016;52:103-11.13.Sağlan R, Atay E, Demirtaş Z, Öcal EE, Arslantaş D, Ünsal A. Evaluation of Internet Addiction and Dry Eye Disease Among Secondary and High SchoolStudents. Euras J Fam Med 2017;6(3):117-26.14. Davey S, Davey A. Assessment of smartphone addiction in Indian adolescents: a mixed method study by systemat¬ic-review and meta-analysis approach. Int J Prev Med 2014;5:1500-11. 15. Nakamura S, Kinoshita S, Yokoi N et al. Lacrimal hypofunction as a new mechanism of dry eye in visual display terminal users. PLoS One 2010; 5:e11119.
  • 16. Park M, Ahn YJ, Kim SJ et al. Changes in accommodative function of young adults in their twenties following smartphone use. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc2014; 19: 253–260.17. Park K, Lee W, Lee N et al. Changes in near lateral phoria and near point of convergence after viewing smartphones. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc 2012;17: 5.18. Portello JK, Rosenfield M, Bababekova Y et al. Computer-related visual symptoms in Office workers. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012; 32: 375–382.

Üniversite öğrencilerinde astenopik şikayetlerin ve internet bağımlılığının ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2019, , 561 - 567, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.568645

Öz

Amaç:
Çalışmanın amacı üniversite öğrencilerinde astenopik şikayetlerle internet
bağımlılığı arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığını göstermektir.



Gereç
ve yöntem: xxxxxxxxxxxxx Üniversitesi’nin çeşitli fakültelerinde öğrenim gören 540
öğrenci çalışmaya dahil edildi.Bu öğrencilere genel bilgiler, astenopi
şikayetleri ve internet bağımlılığı ile ilgili sorular içeren anket
uygulandı.Veriler Spss 21. Ile analiz edildi.  



Bulgular:
Çalışmaya katılanların 345’i(%63,9) kadın 195’i(%36,1)
erkektir. Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 19,85
±1,78 olarak bulunmuştur. Astenopi skorlarıyla internet
kullanım süresinin, internet bağımlılık skorlarının arasında pozitif yönde bir
ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur(p=0,0001).  



Sonuç:
İnternet bağımlılığı skorları ile astenopik şikayetler arasında anlamlı bir
ilişki bulunmuştur. Bu nedenle gençler internet kullanımı sırasında göz
sağlıklarını korumaları için bilinçlendirilmelidir.

Kaynakça

  • 1.Kim, S. & Kim, R. (2002). A Study of Internet Addiction: Status, Causes, and Remedies- Focusing on the alienation factor -International Journal of Human Ecology, 3(1), 1-19.2.Chang, M. K. & Man Law, S. P. (2008). Factor structure for Young’s Internet Addiction Test: A confirmatory study.Computers in Human Behavior, 24(6).3.Chen, K., Chen, I. & Paul, H. (2001). Explaining online bahavioral differences: An Internet dependency perspective. The Journal of Computer Information Systems, 41(3), 59.4.Jang KS, Hwang SY, Choi JY. Internet addiction and psychiatric symptoms among Korean adolescents. J Sch Health 2008;78(3):165–71.5. Canan F, Ataoglu A, Nichols LA, Yildirim T, Ozturk O. Evaluation of psychometric properties of the Internet addiction scale in a sample of turkish high school students. Cyberpsychol Behav 2009;13(0):1–4.6. C.-H. Ko a,b,c , J.-Y. Yen b,c,d , C.-F. Yen b,c , C.-S. Chen b,c,d , C.-C. Chen b The association between Internet addiction and psychiatric disorder: A review of the literature.7. Borsting E, Chase C, Tosha C, Ridder WH 3rd. Longitudinal study of visual discomfort symptoms in college students. Optom Vis Sci 2008;85(10):992-998.8. Porcar E, Pons AM, Lorente A. Visual and ocular effects from the use of flat-panel displays. Int J Ophthalmol 2016; 9(6):881-885.9.Kim JD, Lim C-Y, Gu N, Park CY. Visual Fatigue Induced by Viewing a Tablet Computer with a High-resolution Display. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2017:31(5):388-393.10. Suh YW, Na KH, Ahn SE, Oh J Effect of Ambient Light Exposure on Ocular Fatigue during Sleep. J Korean Med Sci. 2018;17;33(38):248.11. Günüç S, Kayri M.The profile of internet dependency in Turkey and development of internet addiction scale: Study Of Validity & Reliability.H.U.Journal of Education.2010;39:220-232.12.Wu XS, Zhang ZH, Zhao F, Wang WJ, Li YF, Bi L, et al. Prevalence of internet addiction and its association with social support and other related factors among adolescents in China. Journal of Adolescence.2016;52:103-11.13.Sağlan R, Atay E, Demirtaş Z, Öcal EE, Arslantaş D, Ünsal A. Evaluation of Internet Addiction and Dry Eye Disease Among Secondary and High SchoolStudents. Euras J Fam Med 2017;6(3):117-26.14. Davey S, Davey A. Assessment of smartphone addiction in Indian adolescents: a mixed method study by systemat¬ic-review and meta-analysis approach. Int J Prev Med 2014;5:1500-11. 15. Nakamura S, Kinoshita S, Yokoi N et al. Lacrimal hypofunction as a new mechanism of dry eye in visual display terminal users. PLoS One 2010; 5:e11119.
  • 16. Park M, Ahn YJ, Kim SJ et al. Changes in accommodative function of young adults in their twenties following smartphone use. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc2014; 19: 253–260.17. Park K, Lee W, Lee N et al. Changes in near lateral phoria and near point of convergence after viewing smartphones. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc 2012;17: 5.18. Portello JK, Rosenfield M, Bababekova Y et al. Computer-related visual symptoms in Office workers. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012; 32: 375–382.
Toplam 2 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Göz Hastalıkları
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Hüseyin Kaya 0000-0001-9633-3173

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Mayıs 2019
Kabul Tarihi 23 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

AMA Kaya H. Üniversite öğrencilerinde astenopik şikayetlerin ve internet bağımlılığının ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi. Pam Tıp Derg. Eylül 2019;12(3):561-567. doi:10.31362/patd.568645
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