Araştırma Makalesi

A comparison of bilinguals' lexical processing in their two languages

Sayı: 33 25 Ekim 2018
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A comparison of bilinguals' lexical processing in their two languages

Öz

Bilinguality literature abounds with evidence that both languages are activated in parallel in lexical processing and the words belonging to two languages are stored in a shared lexicon. This accounts for interferences across languages, and slower processing speed and lower accuracy rates when compared to monolingual lexical processing. This study investigates how bilinguals process words in both languages. In a lexical decision task, simultaneous bilinguals (N= 48) who acquired English and Turkish from birth were asked to decide if the visually presented letter strings were either real or non-words in Turkish and in English. Response times and accuracy were recorded via a software program and were statistically analyzed. The results showed that bilinguals processed real words faster and more accurately than non-words in both languages, and that there was no difference between languages in terms of speed and accuracy rates.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Altarribba, J. and Canary, T. M. (2004). The Influence of Emotional Arousal on Affective Priming in Monolingual and Bilingual Speakers. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 25/2&3, 248-265.
  2. Bradley, M. M. and Lang, P. J. (1999). Affective Norms for English Words. Instruction Manual and Affective Ratings, Retrieved From: http://www.uvm edu/ ~pd odds / files/ papers/ others /1999 / bradley1999a.pdf.
  3. Brysbaert, M. and Dijkstra, V. H. (2006). Changing Views on Word Recognition in Bilinguals, RetrievedFrom:https://biblio.ugent.be/input/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=685459&fileOId=685554(29.01.2013).
  4. Conrad, M., Recio, G. and Jacobs, A. M. (2011). The Time Course of Emotion Effects in First and Second Language Processing: A Cross Cultural ERP Study with German-Spanish Bilinguals, Frontiers in Psychology, 2/351, 1-15.
  5. Dijkstra, T. and van Heuven, W. T. B. (2002). The Architecture of the Bilingual Word Recognition System: from Identification to Decision, Bilingualism: Brain and Cognition, 5/3, 175 - 197.
  6. Duyck, W., Vanderelst, D., Desmet, T. and Hartsuiker, R. J. (2008). The Frequency Effect in Second-Language Visual Word Recognition, Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 15/4, 850-855.
  7. Gollan, T. H., Montoya, R. I, Cera, C. and Sandoval, T. C. (2008). More Use Almost Always Means a Smaller Frequency Effect: Aging, Bilingualism and the Weaker Links Hypothesis, Journal of Memory and Language, 58/3, 787-814.
  8. Göz, İ. (2003). Yazılı Türkçe’nin Kelime Sıklığı Sözlüğü. 1. Baskı, Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları,Ankara

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ekim 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Eylül 2017

Kabul Tarihi

22 Mart 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Sayı: 33

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mergen, F., & Kuruoğlu, G. (2018). A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 33, 149-155. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.425464
AMA
1.Mergen F, Kuruoğlu G. A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages. PAUSBED. 2018;(33):149-155. doi:10.30794/pausbed.425464
Chicago
Mergen, Filiz, ve Gülmira Kuruoğlu. 2018. “A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 33: 149-55. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.425464.
EndNote
Mergen F, Kuruoğlu G (01 Ekim 2018) A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 33 149–155.
IEEE
[1]F. Mergen ve G. Kuruoğlu, “A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages”, PAUSBED, sy 33, ss. 149–155, Eki. 2018, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.425464.
ISNAD
Mergen, Filiz - Kuruoğlu, Gülmira. “A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 33 (01 Ekim 2018): 149-155. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.425464.
JAMA
1.Mergen F, Kuruoğlu G. A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages. PAUSBED. 2018;:149–155.
MLA
Mergen, Filiz, ve Gülmira Kuruoğlu. “A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 33, Ekim 2018, ss. 149-55, doi:10.30794/pausbed.425464.
Vancouver
1.Filiz Mergen, Gülmira Kuruoğlu. A comparison of bilinguals’ lexical processing in their two languages. PAUSBED. 01 Ekim 2018;(33):149-55. doi:10.30794/pausbed.425464


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