Biyolojik Olarak Parçalanabilen İmplant Üretiminde Magnezyum Alaşımlarının Mikro Frezelenmesinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2024, ERKEN GÖRÜNÜM, 1 - 1

Musa Bilgin , Zekai Murat Kiliç

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1466579

Öz

Biyolojik olarak parçalanabilen implantların çıkarılması için ikinci bir ameliyata gerek olmaması iyileşme sürecini hızlandırırken sağlık risklerini, maliyetleri ve yara izlerini azaltmaktadır. Toksik madde bırakmadan çözünebilme kabiliyetleri ve mekanik özellikleri Magnezyum alaşımların önemini daha da artırmaktadır. Mikro cerrahideki gelişmeler ve implant üretimindeki kalite standartları göz önüne alındığında mikro frezeleme optimum üretim yöntemi olmaktadır. Mikro frezeleme ile implatın yüzey modifikasyonu sağlanarak implant başarısı artırılabilmektedir. Fakat mikro işleme makro işleme ile kıyaslandığında boyut etkisi, çapak oluşumu ve takım sapması başlıca sorunlardır. Literatür incelendiğinde magnezyum alaşımlarının mikro frezelemesinin araştırılmasının sınırlı kaldığı görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada magnezyum alaşımlarının implant uygulamalarındaki önemi ve mikro işleme de karşılaşılan sorunlar birlikte değerlendirilmiştir. Bu sayede implant uygulamalarında yüzey optimizasyonu sağlanarak mikro frezeleme uygulamalarında imalat kalitesinin ve verimliğinin artırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Magnezyum, Mikro frezeleme, İmplant, Biyoçözünür metal

Etik Beyan

Bu makalenin yazarları çalışmalarında kullandıkları materyal ve yöntemlerin etik kurul izni ve/veya yasal özel bir izin gerektirmediğini beyan ederler.

Teşekkür

Bu araştırma TÜBİTAK 2219 Yurt Dışı Doktora Sonrası Araştırma Burs Programı tarafından desteklenmiştir. Araştırma sürecine verdiği destekten dolayı TÜBİTAK'a teşekkür ediyoruz.

Evaluation of Micro Milling of Magnesium Alloys in Biodegradable Implant Production

Öz

Biodegradable implants eliminate the need for a second surgery to remove them, thereby accelerating the healing process and reducing health risks, costs, and scarring. The ability of these implants to dissolve without leaving toxic substances, along with their favorable mechanical properties, reinforces the significance of magnesium alloys for implant applications. Considering advancements in microsurgery and quality standards in implant production, micro milling emerges as a promising production method. Surface modification of implants through micro milling can enhance implant success. However, compared to macromachining, challenges such as increased tool wear and maintaining tight tolerances persist. The literature review reveals limited research on the micro milling of magnesium alloys. This study evaluates the importance of magnesium alloys in implant applications and addresses challenges associated with micromachining them. The goal is to enhance manufacturing quality and efficiency in micro-milling applications by optimizing surface characteristics for implant applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Magnesium, Micro milling, Implant, Biodegradable metal

Kaynakça

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