Araştırma Makalesi

Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 29 Aralık 2018
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Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey

Abstract

The current study investigated the multiculturality attitudes of high school students using the Multiculturality Attitude Scale. The determination of the dynamics affecting students' multiculturality attitudes will provide opportunities for reconstructing the educational settings accordingly. The sample of the study was 2237 students from 24 high schools from 14 provincial centres in 7 geographical regions of Turkey. The data analysis was carried out using descriptive and inferential statistics. The analyses examined the relationships between the multiculturality attitudes of the students and their gender, class level, family income status, education level of the parents, and the geographic region of residence. The findings indicated significant differences between all dimensions of the scale (i.e., anxiety, richness, tolerance, threat, and discrimination) and the variables of the study. The findings indicated that the female students’ attitude mean scores were more positive than those of the male students. Students in Central Anatolia, Southeastern Anatolia, and Marmara regions had higher attitude scores than students from other regions. As students’ family income level increases, they regard multiculturality as a threat (ethnicity-based). Students whose parents have a high level of education regard multiculturality as a threat (ethnicity-based). In order to minimize these negative attitudes towards multiculturality in the society, people’s awareness of different life practices by various groups within a country or community offers richness that should be recognized. To achieve this, the regulation of educational experiences considering cultural diversity and normalizing transitions, the differences in the educational institutions that serve as foundation in the society-building process are of the utmost importance. 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Açıkalın, M. (2010). Sosyal bilgiler eğitiminde yeni yaklaşımlar: Çokkültürlü ve küresel eğitim. İlköğretim Online, 9(3), 1226-1237.
  2. Akar, C., & Keyvanoğlu, A.(2016). 2009 ve 2015 Hayat bilgisi programlarının çokkültürlü eğitim bağlamında karşılaştırılması. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi (KEFAD), 17(2), 731-749.
  3. Akhan, O., & Yalçın, A. (2016). Sosyal bilgiler öğretim programlarında çokkültürlü eğitimin yeri. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(2), 23-46.
  4. Akkaya, N., Kırmızı, F. S., & İşçi, C. (2018). Öğretmen adaylarının çokkültürlülüğe ilişkin algılarının farklı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10(29), 308-335.
  5. Althusser, L. (2015). İdeoloji ve devletin ideolojik aygıtları (Trans. A. Tümertekin). İstanbul: İthaki Yayınları.
  6. Apple, M. W. (2012). Eğitim ve iktidar/education and power. (Trans. E. Bulut). İstanbul: Kalkedon.
  7. American Psychological Association [APA] (2002).Guidelines on multicultural education, training, research, practice and organizational change for psychologists. Retrieved from http://www.apastyle.org/manual/related/guidelines-multicultural-education.pdf
  8. Arslan, Y. (2016). Kim daha iyi empati kuruyor- Empati üzerine mikro bir sosyolojik araştırma. Batman Üniversitesi Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2/1), 51-64

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mayıs 2018

Kabul Tarihi

14 Aralık 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Köşker, N., & Özgen, N. (2018). Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 8(3), 571-600. https://doi.org/10.33403/rigeo.505278
AMA
1.Köşker N, Özgen N. Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey. Review of International Geographical Education Online. 2018;8(3):571-600. doi:10.33403/rigeo.505278
Chicago
Köşker, Nilüfer, ve Nurettin Özgen. 2018. “Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey”. Review of International Geographical Education Online 8 (3): 571-600. https://doi.org/10.33403/rigeo.505278.
EndNote
Köşker N, Özgen N (01 Aralık 2018) Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey. Review of International Geographical Education Online 8 3 571–600.
IEEE
[1]N. Köşker ve N. Özgen, “Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey”, Review of International Geographical Education Online, c. 8, sy 3, ss. 571–600, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.33403/rigeo.505278.
ISNAD
Köşker, Nilüfer - Özgen, Nurettin. “Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey”. Review of International Geographical Education Online 8/3 (01 Aralık 2018): 571-600. https://doi.org/10.33403/rigeo.505278.
JAMA
1.Köşker N, Özgen N. Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey. Review of International Geographical Education Online. 2018;8:571–600.
MLA
Köşker, Nilüfer, ve Nurettin Özgen. “Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey”. Review of International Geographical Education Online, c. 8, sy 3, Aralık 2018, ss. 571-00, doi:10.33403/rigeo.505278.
Vancouver
1.Nilüfer Köşker, Nurettin Özgen. Multiculturality Concept and Its Reflections on Education: The Case of Turkey. Review of International Geographical Education Online. 01 Aralık 2018;8(3):571-600. doi:10.33403/rigeo.505278