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COVID-19 PANDEMİ DÖNEMİNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 TEKNOLOJİLERİ VE UYGULAMALARI

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 246 - 261, 30.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.1074839

Öz

Endüstri 4.0 teknolojilerinde yaşanan hızlı gelişme küreselleşmenin de etkisiyle birçok alanda oluşan sorunlara çözüm sunmaktadır. Özellikle Covid-19 salgını nedeniyle insanların maruz kaldığı kısıtlamalar, endüstri 4.0 teknolojilerinin kullanımı yaygınlaştırmış, neredeyse insan hayatının bir zorunluluğu haline gelmiştir. Sağlıktan eğitime, üretimden pazarlamaya birçok alanda kullanır olmuştur.
Bu araştırmanın amacı pandemi sürecinde; sağlık, eğitim ve tedarik zincirinde ortaya çıkan zorlukların aşılmasını sağlamak maksadıyla uygulanan Endüstri 4.0 teknolojileri ve bu teknolojilerin doğurduğu uygulamaların kullanılmasını hedeflemektedir.
Literatür taraması yöntemiyle toplanan veriler detaylı ve sistemli bir biçimde analiz edilip sonuca ulaşmıştır.
Bu makale Covid 19 sürecinde, belirli alanlarda yaşanan problem sahalarını sistemli bir şekilde ortadan kaldırmak veya önlemek açısından önem teşkil etmektedir.
Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda; sağlık, eğitim ve tedarik zincirinde kullanılabilecek yardımcı teknolojilerin sorunları nasıl çözdüğüne ilişkin fikir belirtmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Alan, H. (2020). “COVID-19 Pandemic and Digitalization of service organizations: a trademark approach”, Electronic Turkish Studies, 15 (6).
  • Amin, D., Nguyen, N., Roser, S. M., & Abramowicz, S. (2020). “3d printing of face shields during covıd-19 pandemic: a technical note”, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 78(8): 1275-1278.
  • Bulut, E. & Akçacı, T. (2017). “Endüstri 4.0 ve inovasyon göstergeleri kapsaminda türkiye analizi”, ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 4(7): 55-77.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2014). Hayat, 3 boyutlu yazıcıların yaratacağı sınırsız dünyayla değişiyor, 4: 66-72, (Erişim Tarihi: 15.02.2022), http://www.bilisimdergisi.org/s164.
  • Bozkurt, A. & Sharma, R. C. (2020). “Emergency remote teaching in a time of global crisis due to coronavirus pandemic”, Asian Journal of Distance Education, 15(1): İ-Vi.
  • Chui, M.; Loffler, M.; Roberts, R. (2010). “The ınternet of things”, McKinsey Quarterly, 2: 1-9.
  • Corsi, A., de Souza, F. F., Pagani, R. N., & Kovaleski, J. L. (2021). “Big data analytics as a tool for fighting pandemics: a systematic review of literatüre”, Journal Of Ambient İntelligence And Humanized Computing, 12(10): 9163-9180.
  • Darma, D. C., Ilmi, Z., Darma, S., & Syaharuddin, Y. (2020). “COVID-19 and its ımpact on education: challenges from industry 4.0”, Aquademia, 4(2).
  • EBSO, (2015), “Sanayi 4.0”, Ege Bölgesi Sanayi Odası Araştırma Müdürlüğü.
  • Erboz, G. (2017). “How to define industry 4.0: main pillars of industry 4.0”, Managerial trends in the development of enterprises in globalization era”, 761-767.
  • Ferreira, W., Armellini, F., & De Santa-Eulalia, L. A. (2020). “Simulation in industry 4.0: a state-of-the-art review”, Computers & Industrial Engineering, 106868: 1-17.
  • Gubán, M., & Kovács, G. (2017). “Industry 4.0 conception”. Acta Technica Corviniensis-Bulletin of Engineering, 10(1): 111-114.
  • Ghuloum, H. (2010). “3D hologram technology in learning environment”. In Informing Science & IT Education Conference Informing Science Institute, Santa Rosa, CA., 693-704.
  • Hermann, M., Pentek, T. & Otto, B. (2016). “Design principles for industrie 4.0 scenarios”. In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). 3928-3937. IEEE.
  • İlhan, İ. & Karaköse, M. (2019). Requirement Analysis for Cybersecurity Solutions in Industry 4.0 Platforms. International Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing Symposium (IDAP), September, 1-7.
  • Kumar, M. S., Raut, R. D., Narwane, V. S., & Narkhede, B. E. (2020). “Applications of industry 4.0 to overcome the COVID-19 operational challenges”, Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 14(5): 1283-1289.
  • Kumar, A., Sharma, K., Singh, H., Naugriya, S. G., Gill, S. S., & Buyya, R. (2021). “A drone-based networked system and methods for combating coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic”. Future Generation Computer Systems, 115: 1-19.
  • Lu, Y. (2017). “Industry 4.0: a survey on technologies”, Applications And Open Research Issues. J. Ind. Inf. Integr. 6: 1–10.
  • McKinsey, 2015. Industry 4.0- How to Navigate Digitization of the Manufacturing Sector, 22–29.
  • Motyl, B., Baronio, G., Uberti, S., Speranza, D. & Filippi, S. (2017). How will Change the Future Engineers’ Skills in the Industry 4.0 Framework? A Questionnaire Survey. Procedia Manufacturing, 11: 1501-1509.
  • Nabiyev, V. V., & Zeka, Y. (2016). İnsan-bilgisayar etkileşimi, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Sözkesen Matbaacılık: Ankara, 2-55.
  • Qin, J., Liu, Y. & Grosvenor, R. (2016). A categorical framework of manufacturing for ındustry 4.0 and beyond, Changeable, Agile, Reconfigurable and Virtual Production, Procedia CIRP, 52, 173-178.
  • Rentzos L., Papanastasiou S., Papakostas N. & Chryssolouris G. (2013). Augmented reality for human-based assembly: using product and process semantics, IFAC Proceedings, 46: 98-101.
  • Rüßmann, M., Lorenz, M., Gerbert, P., Waldner, M., Justus, J., Engel, P. & Harnisch, M. (2015). “Industry 4.0: the future of productivity and growth in manufacturing industries”. Boston Consulting Group, 9(1): 54-89.
  • Stock, T. ve Seliger, G. (2016). Opportunities of sustainable manufacturing in industry 4.0, Procedia CIRP, 40: 536-541.
  • Techakosit, S., & Wannapiroon, P. (2015). Connectivism Learning Environment in Augmented Reality science laboratory to enhance scientific literacy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174: 2108-2115.
  • Tüsiad (2016). Türkiye’nin küresel rekabetçiliği için bir gereklilik olarak sanayi 4.0: gelişmekte olan ekonomi perspektifi, TÜSİAD-T/2016-03/576,1-64
  • Vaidya, S., Ambad, P., & Bhosle, S. (2018). Industry 4.0–a glimpse. Procedia manufacturing, 20: 233-238.
  • Vaidya S., Ambad P. & Bhosle S. (2018). Industry 4.0–a glimpse, procedia manufacturing, 20: 233-238.
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Advice for the Public. (Erişim), 14 Şubat 2022, https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public.
  • Yiğitol, B., & Sarı, T., (2020). Küresel salgınlar ile mücadelede endüstri 4.0 teknolojilerinin rolü. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (41): 53-73.
  • Yuran, A. F., & Yavuz, İ. (2021). Endüstri 4.0 ve 3 boyutlu yazıcıların karşılaştırılması. Mühendis ve Makina, 62(704): 5,,80-606.

Industry 4.0 Technologies and Their Applications in Covid-19 Pandemic

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 246 - 261, 30.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.1074839

Öz

The rapid development in Industry 4.0 technologies with the effect of globalization, offers solutions to problems in many areas. The restrictions that people are exposed to, especially due to the COVID 19 epidemic, have made the use of Industry 4.0 technologies widespread and it has almost become a necessity of human life. It has been used in many areas from health to education, from production to marketing.
The aim of this research is during the pandemic process; It aims to use Industry 4.0 technologies and the applications created by these technologies in order to overcome the difficulties that arise in health, education and supply chain.
The data collected by the literature review method were analyzed in a detailed and systematic way and reached the conclusion.
This article is important in terms of systematically eliminating or preventing the problem areas experienced in certain areas during the Covid 19 process.
In line with the results obtained; expresses ideas about how assistive technologies that can be used in health, education and supply chain solve problems.

Kaynakça

  • Alan, H. (2020). “COVID-19 Pandemic and Digitalization of service organizations: a trademark approach”, Electronic Turkish Studies, 15 (6).
  • Amin, D., Nguyen, N., Roser, S. M., & Abramowicz, S. (2020). “3d printing of face shields during covıd-19 pandemic: a technical note”, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 78(8): 1275-1278.
  • Bulut, E. & Akçacı, T. (2017). “Endüstri 4.0 ve inovasyon göstergeleri kapsaminda türkiye analizi”, ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 4(7): 55-77.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2014). Hayat, 3 boyutlu yazıcıların yaratacağı sınırsız dünyayla değişiyor, 4: 66-72, (Erişim Tarihi: 15.02.2022), http://www.bilisimdergisi.org/s164.
  • Bozkurt, A. & Sharma, R. C. (2020). “Emergency remote teaching in a time of global crisis due to coronavirus pandemic”, Asian Journal of Distance Education, 15(1): İ-Vi.
  • Chui, M.; Loffler, M.; Roberts, R. (2010). “The ınternet of things”, McKinsey Quarterly, 2: 1-9.
  • Corsi, A., de Souza, F. F., Pagani, R. N., & Kovaleski, J. L. (2021). “Big data analytics as a tool for fighting pandemics: a systematic review of literatüre”, Journal Of Ambient İntelligence And Humanized Computing, 12(10): 9163-9180.
  • Darma, D. C., Ilmi, Z., Darma, S., & Syaharuddin, Y. (2020). “COVID-19 and its ımpact on education: challenges from industry 4.0”, Aquademia, 4(2).
  • EBSO, (2015), “Sanayi 4.0”, Ege Bölgesi Sanayi Odası Araştırma Müdürlüğü.
  • Erboz, G. (2017). “How to define industry 4.0: main pillars of industry 4.0”, Managerial trends in the development of enterprises in globalization era”, 761-767.
  • Ferreira, W., Armellini, F., & De Santa-Eulalia, L. A. (2020). “Simulation in industry 4.0: a state-of-the-art review”, Computers & Industrial Engineering, 106868: 1-17.
  • Gubán, M., & Kovács, G. (2017). “Industry 4.0 conception”. Acta Technica Corviniensis-Bulletin of Engineering, 10(1): 111-114.
  • Ghuloum, H. (2010). “3D hologram technology in learning environment”. In Informing Science & IT Education Conference Informing Science Institute, Santa Rosa, CA., 693-704.
  • Hermann, M., Pentek, T. & Otto, B. (2016). “Design principles for industrie 4.0 scenarios”. In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). 3928-3937. IEEE.
  • İlhan, İ. & Karaköse, M. (2019). Requirement Analysis for Cybersecurity Solutions in Industry 4.0 Platforms. International Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing Symposium (IDAP), September, 1-7.
  • Kumar, M. S., Raut, R. D., Narwane, V. S., & Narkhede, B. E. (2020). “Applications of industry 4.0 to overcome the COVID-19 operational challenges”, Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 14(5): 1283-1289.
  • Kumar, A., Sharma, K., Singh, H., Naugriya, S. G., Gill, S. S., & Buyya, R. (2021). “A drone-based networked system and methods for combating coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic”. Future Generation Computer Systems, 115: 1-19.
  • Lu, Y. (2017). “Industry 4.0: a survey on technologies”, Applications And Open Research Issues. J. Ind. Inf. Integr. 6: 1–10.
  • McKinsey, 2015. Industry 4.0- How to Navigate Digitization of the Manufacturing Sector, 22–29.
  • Motyl, B., Baronio, G., Uberti, S., Speranza, D. & Filippi, S. (2017). How will Change the Future Engineers’ Skills in the Industry 4.0 Framework? A Questionnaire Survey. Procedia Manufacturing, 11: 1501-1509.
  • Nabiyev, V. V., & Zeka, Y. (2016). İnsan-bilgisayar etkileşimi, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Sözkesen Matbaacılık: Ankara, 2-55.
  • Qin, J., Liu, Y. & Grosvenor, R. (2016). A categorical framework of manufacturing for ındustry 4.0 and beyond, Changeable, Agile, Reconfigurable and Virtual Production, Procedia CIRP, 52, 173-178.
  • Rentzos L., Papanastasiou S., Papakostas N. & Chryssolouris G. (2013). Augmented reality for human-based assembly: using product and process semantics, IFAC Proceedings, 46: 98-101.
  • Rüßmann, M., Lorenz, M., Gerbert, P., Waldner, M., Justus, J., Engel, P. & Harnisch, M. (2015). “Industry 4.0: the future of productivity and growth in manufacturing industries”. Boston Consulting Group, 9(1): 54-89.
  • Stock, T. ve Seliger, G. (2016). Opportunities of sustainable manufacturing in industry 4.0, Procedia CIRP, 40: 536-541.
  • Techakosit, S., & Wannapiroon, P. (2015). Connectivism Learning Environment in Augmented Reality science laboratory to enhance scientific literacy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174: 2108-2115.
  • Tüsiad (2016). Türkiye’nin küresel rekabetçiliği için bir gereklilik olarak sanayi 4.0: gelişmekte olan ekonomi perspektifi, TÜSİAD-T/2016-03/576,1-64
  • Vaidya, S., Ambad, P., & Bhosle, S. (2018). Industry 4.0–a glimpse. Procedia manufacturing, 20: 233-238.
  • Vaidya S., Ambad P. & Bhosle S. (2018). Industry 4.0–a glimpse, procedia manufacturing, 20: 233-238.
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Advice for the Public. (Erişim), 14 Şubat 2022, https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public.
  • Yiğitol, B., & Sarı, T., (2020). Küresel salgınlar ile mücadelede endüstri 4.0 teknolojilerinin rolü. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (41): 53-73.
  • Yuran, A. F., & Yavuz, İ. (2021). Endüstri 4.0 ve 3 boyutlu yazıcıların karşılaştırılması. Mühendis ve Makina, 62(704): 5,,80-606.
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Kamu Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serhat Seçmen 0000-0003-2946-2519

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Nisan 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 16 Şubat 2022
Kabul Tarihi 16 Mart 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Seçmen, S. (2022). COVID-19 PANDEMİ DÖNEMİNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 TEKNOLOJİLERİ VE UYGULAMALARI. R&S - Research Studies Anatolia Journal, 5(2), 246-261. https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.1074839
R&S - Research Studies Anatolia Journal 

https://dergipark.org.tr/rs