Medeniyetler Arası Teknoloji Transferinde Bir Tartışma Alanı: Latin Yelkeni

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 15, 281 - 311, 20.06.2019

Nihal Şahin Utku

https://doi.org/10.32950/rteuifd.559081

Öz

Tarih boyunca diğer birçok alandaki ilerlemelere nispetle oldukça az gelişme gösteren yelken teknolojisi açısından Latin yelkeni, gemilerin manevra kabiliyetlerini arttıran ve rüzgâra karşı ilerlemelerini sağlayan en önemli gelişme olarak görülmüş ve bu gelişmenin de Akdeniz’e Araplar tarafından aktarıldığı ileri sürülmüştür. Ancak bu tez hem Akdeniz’de hem de Okyanusya’da elde edilen bazı bulgularla sorgulanmıştır. Latin yelkenin teknik olarak kullanımı ve tarihî gelişimine odaklanan bu çalışma, aynı zamanda medeniyetler arası teknoloji transferinde bir tartışma alanı olan bu konu etrafındaki farklı tezleri tarih metodu ve tasarımı çerçevesinde değerlendirmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Denizcilik Teknolojisi, Gemicilik, Latin Yelkeni, Hint Okyanusu

Kaynakça

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