Araştırma Makalesi
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Battle for truth: A COVID-19 patient's monologue

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 25, 1009 - 1019, 21.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1032564

Öz

David Hare tells a Covid-19 patient's experience in his play Beat the Devil: A Covid Monologue staged in 2020. Starting from his own Covid-19 experience, Hare sheds light on an old individual’s Covid-19 process. Since he does not know how the virus influences him, he loses confidence in the health sector and the government's Covid-19 politics. The text shows the older man's lonely struggle for finding the truth in a post-truth era when the truth can be quickly warped through politics and media in an interrelated way. Covid-19 was the last hit of the global problems such as malnutrition, poverty, refugee crisis, AIDS epidemic, access to clean water in a so-called well-developed world in the last century. Despite the scientific advancements, scientists have confronted difficulties understanding the scope of the global problem that humanity faces today. For so long, there have been ongoing discussions on the concept of post-truth and its central role in state politics in terms of economy and policies on the human subject. The critical issue is whether Covid-19 is linked to the politics of ‘power’ and ‘knowledge’ on a political level or a health problem on a scientific level. Hare’s play portrays the untold misery and suffering of millions of people who had to stay home without knowing the scope of the threat outside. This study aims at interpreting the conditions mentioned above in a theoretical way.

Kaynakça

  • Arıboğan, D. Ü. (2020). Pandemi sonrası dönemde küresel güvenlik ve iş birliği: 19. yüzyıl Avrupa ahenginden 21. yüzyılın küresel ahengine. In, M. Şeker, A. Özer, C. Korkut (Eds.), Küresel Salgının Anatomisi: İnsan ve Toplumun Geleceği (pp. 348-368). Ankara: Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi.
  • Baker, M. G., Wilson, N., & Anglemyer, A. (2020). Successful elimination of Covid-19 Transmission in New Zealand. The New England Journal of Medicine, 383(8): e56.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1993). The transparency of evil: Essays in extreme phenomena (Trans. B. J. St. John). USA: Verso.
  • Bauman, Z. (2018). Parçalanmış hayat: Postmodern ahlak denemeleri. (Trans. İ. Türkmen). 3rd ed. İstanbul: Ayrıntı.
  • Beck, U. (1992). Risk society: Towards a new modernity. (Trans. M. Ritter). London: Sage Publications.
  • CDC (2020, December 10). Risk of Exposure to COVID-19. CDC. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/health-equity/racial-ethnic-disparities/increased-risk-exposure.html
  • Chalk, J. (2021). Neoliberalism and personal freedoms during COVID-19. Pluto Journals, Journal of Global Faultlines, 8(1), 91-99.
  • Foucault, M. (2010). Power/knowledge: Selected interviews and other writings, 1972-1977. In C. Gordon (Ed.) The Norton anthology of theory and criticism (2nd ed.) (pp.1668-1669). New York, USA: W.W. Norton Company. (Original work published 1980).
  • Giddens, A. (2019), Modernite ve bireysel kimlik. (Trans. Ü. Tatlıcan). 3rd ed.İstanbul: Say.
  • Han, B.C (2019), Psikopolitika: Neoliberalizm ve yeni iktidar teknikleri (Trans. H. Barışcan). 2nd ed. İstanbul: Metis.
  • Han, B.C. (2020, May 31). The Virus Era: Disease, Solidarity, and Capitalism. Arquitectura Viva. Retrieved Sep 07, 2021, from https://arquitecturaviva.com/articles/la-era-del-virus-3
  • Hare, D. (2020), Beat the Devil: A covid monologue. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Hare, D. (2021), We travelled: Essays and poems. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Harpin, L. (2017, November 17). Priti Patel forced to apologise after meeting Netanyahu in Israel. The JC. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.thejc.com/news/uk/breaking-priti-patel-did-not-tell-boris-johnson-about-secret-israel-meetings-1.447445
  • Holan, A.D. (2018, February 12). The Principles of the Truth-O-Meter: PolitiFact’s methodology for independent fact-checking. PolitiFact. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.politifact.com/article/2018/feb/12/principles-truth-o-meter-politifacts-methodology-i/
  • Kakutani, M. (2019), Hakikatin ölümü: Trump çağında yalancılık sanatı. (Trans. C. Mizrahi). 2nd ed. İstanbul: Doğan Kitap.
  • Le Bon, G. (2020). Kitleler psikolojisi (Trans. F.Z. Bayra). 1st ed. İstanbul: Hayat Yayın Grubu.
  • Mcintyre, L. (2019) Hakikat-sonrasi (Trans. M.F. Biçici). 1st ed. İstanbul: Tellekt.
  • Medawar, P.B., Medawar, J.S. (1983). Aristotle to Zeus: A philosophical dictionary of biology. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
  • Morris, C. (2020, May 23). Coronavirus: ‘Baffling’ Observations from the front line. BBC. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.bbc.com/news/52760992
  • Oxford Online Dictionary (2021). https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/post-truth?q=post+truth
  • Sarup, M. (1993). Introductory guide to post-structuralism and postmodernism. Georgia: The University of Georgia Press (Original work published 1988).
  • UN (2020). Everyone Included: Social Impact of COVID-19. United Nations. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.un.org/development/desa/dspd/everyone-included-covid-19.html
  • Walker, P. (2020, April 19). Boris Johnson missed five coronavirus Cobra meetings, Michael Gove says. The Guardian. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/19/michael-gove-fails-to-deny-pm-missed-five-coronavirus-cobra-meetings.
  • Žižek, S. (2020). Pan(dem)ic! Covid-19 Shakes the World. New York & London: OR Books.

Hakikat mücadelesi: Bir Covid-19 hastasının monoloğu

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 25, 1009 - 1019, 21.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1032564

Öz

David Hare 2020 yılında sahnelenen Beat the Devil: A Covid Monologue oyununda bir Covid-19 hastasının tecrübesini aktarır. Kendi Covid-19 tecrübesinden hareketle, Hare, yaşlı bir bireyin Covid-19 sürecine ışık tutar. Virüsün kendini nasıl etkilediğini tam manasıyla bilmediğinden, sağlık sistemine ve hükümetin Covid-19 politikalarına inancını yitirir. Metin, hakikatin politika ve medya aracılığıyla birbiriyle bağlantılı şekilde hızla çarpıtılabileceği hakikat-sonrası bir çağda, insanın hakikate ulaşmak için verdiği yalnız mücadelesini gösterir. Sözde gelişmiş bir dünyada, Covid-19 yetersiz beslenme, yoksulluk, mülteci krizi, AIDS hastalığı, temiz suya erişim gibi küresel krizlere son darbesi olmuştur. Bilimsel ilerlemelere rağmen, bilim insanları insanlığın bugün karşı karşıya kaldığı küresel krizin boyutunu anlamakta zorlandılar. Hakikat-sonrası kavramı ve bu kavramın ekonomi ve insan konusundaki politikalar açısından devlet siyasetindeki merkezi rolü üzerine uzun süredir devam eden tartışmalar mevcuttur. Kritik konu, Covid-19'un siyasi düzeyde 'iktidar' ve 'bilgi' siyasetiyle mi yoksa bilimsel düzeyde bir sağlık sorunuyla mı bağlantılı olduğudur. Hare'in metni, aslında dışarıdaki tehdidin boyutunu bilmeden evde kalmak zorunda kalan milyonlarca insanın anlatılmamış sefaletini ve ıstırabını anlatıyor. Bu çalışma, yukarıda bahsedilen koşulları teorik olarak yorumlamayı amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Arıboğan, D. Ü. (2020). Pandemi sonrası dönemde küresel güvenlik ve iş birliği: 19. yüzyıl Avrupa ahenginden 21. yüzyılın küresel ahengine. In, M. Şeker, A. Özer, C. Korkut (Eds.), Küresel Salgının Anatomisi: İnsan ve Toplumun Geleceği (pp. 348-368). Ankara: Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi.
  • Baker, M. G., Wilson, N., & Anglemyer, A. (2020). Successful elimination of Covid-19 Transmission in New Zealand. The New England Journal of Medicine, 383(8): e56.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1993). The transparency of evil: Essays in extreme phenomena (Trans. B. J. St. John). USA: Verso.
  • Bauman, Z. (2018). Parçalanmış hayat: Postmodern ahlak denemeleri. (Trans. İ. Türkmen). 3rd ed. İstanbul: Ayrıntı.
  • Beck, U. (1992). Risk society: Towards a new modernity. (Trans. M. Ritter). London: Sage Publications.
  • CDC (2020, December 10). Risk of Exposure to COVID-19. CDC. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/health-equity/racial-ethnic-disparities/increased-risk-exposure.html
  • Chalk, J. (2021). Neoliberalism and personal freedoms during COVID-19. Pluto Journals, Journal of Global Faultlines, 8(1), 91-99.
  • Foucault, M. (2010). Power/knowledge: Selected interviews and other writings, 1972-1977. In C. Gordon (Ed.) The Norton anthology of theory and criticism (2nd ed.) (pp.1668-1669). New York, USA: W.W. Norton Company. (Original work published 1980).
  • Giddens, A. (2019), Modernite ve bireysel kimlik. (Trans. Ü. Tatlıcan). 3rd ed.İstanbul: Say.
  • Han, B.C (2019), Psikopolitika: Neoliberalizm ve yeni iktidar teknikleri (Trans. H. Barışcan). 2nd ed. İstanbul: Metis.
  • Han, B.C. (2020, May 31). The Virus Era: Disease, Solidarity, and Capitalism. Arquitectura Viva. Retrieved Sep 07, 2021, from https://arquitecturaviva.com/articles/la-era-del-virus-3
  • Hare, D. (2020), Beat the Devil: A covid monologue. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Hare, D. (2021), We travelled: Essays and poems. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Harpin, L. (2017, November 17). Priti Patel forced to apologise after meeting Netanyahu in Israel. The JC. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.thejc.com/news/uk/breaking-priti-patel-did-not-tell-boris-johnson-about-secret-israel-meetings-1.447445
  • Holan, A.D. (2018, February 12). The Principles of the Truth-O-Meter: PolitiFact’s methodology for independent fact-checking. PolitiFact. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.politifact.com/article/2018/feb/12/principles-truth-o-meter-politifacts-methodology-i/
  • Kakutani, M. (2019), Hakikatin ölümü: Trump çağında yalancılık sanatı. (Trans. C. Mizrahi). 2nd ed. İstanbul: Doğan Kitap.
  • Le Bon, G. (2020). Kitleler psikolojisi (Trans. F.Z. Bayra). 1st ed. İstanbul: Hayat Yayın Grubu.
  • Mcintyre, L. (2019) Hakikat-sonrasi (Trans. M.F. Biçici). 1st ed. İstanbul: Tellekt.
  • Medawar, P.B., Medawar, J.S. (1983). Aristotle to Zeus: A philosophical dictionary of biology. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
  • Morris, C. (2020, May 23). Coronavirus: ‘Baffling’ Observations from the front line. BBC. Retrieved August 22, 2021, from https://www.bbc.com/news/52760992
  • Oxford Online Dictionary (2021). https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/post-truth?q=post+truth
  • Sarup, M. (1993). Introductory guide to post-structuralism and postmodernism. Georgia: The University of Georgia Press (Original work published 1988).
  • UN (2020). Everyone Included: Social Impact of COVID-19. United Nations. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.un.org/development/desa/dspd/everyone-included-covid-19.html
  • Walker, P. (2020, April 19). Boris Johnson missed five coronavirus Cobra meetings, Michael Gove says. The Guardian. Retrieved August 20, 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/19/michael-gove-fails-to-deny-pm-missed-five-coronavirus-cobra-meetings.
  • Žižek, S. (2020). Pan(dem)ic! Covid-19 Shakes the World. New York & London: OR Books.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dilbilim
Bölüm Dünya dilleri, kültürleri ve edebiyatları
Yazarlar

Esma Nur Çetinkaya Karadağ 0000-0003-1940-7364

Zeliha Kuruducu Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-4337-5983

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 25

Kaynak Göster

APA Çetinkaya Karadağ, E. N., & Kuruducu, Z. (2021). Battle for truth: A COVID-19 patient’s monologue. RumeliDE Dil Ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi(25), 1009-1019. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1032564