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Kozadan kelebeğe: Bir bildungsroman olarak Wyndham'ın teokratik distopyası

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Krizalitler (1955) romanı, daha önce ABD baskısında Yeniden Doğuş adıyla basılmış ve Labrador adında bir hayali ülkede geçer. Kitap, dünyayı büyük bir nükleer felaketin yıkımından binlerce yıl sonra yaşamaya çalışan küçük bir tarım topluluğunun hikâyesini anlatır. 1940'lardan sonra yazılan diğer romanlarıyla birlikte, John Wyndham'ın bilim kurgu başyapıtlarından biri olarak kabul edilir. Ancak söz konusu roman genellikle telepatik yetenekleri olan yeni bir neslin öngörülebilen gelecekte ortaya çıktığı bir post-apokaliptik roman olarak görülmüştür. Romanın teokratik distopyaya getirdiği sert eleştiri, çoğu eleştirmen tarafından göz ardı edilmiştir. Bu makale, Wyndham'ın Krizalitler romanında distopik dini toplumu nasıl inşa ettiğini açıklayarak romanda Hristiyan teolojik anlatılarının bu toplumun inşasında nasıl kullandığını irdelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma ayrıca, bireyselliğin dini otorite tarafından dini argümanlar kullanılarak nasıl bastırıldığını tartışır ve romanın isminin de alegorik olarak ifade ettiği paralelde başkahraman David'in geçirdiği ruhsal başkalaşımı betimleyerek öykünün bildungsroman perspektifini sunar. Bu bağlamda çalışma, Wyndham'ın distopik anlatısının bildungsroman geleneğinin özelliklerini nasıl içerdiğini ortaya koymaya çalışmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.

From the cocoon into a butterfly: Wyndham’s theocratic dystopia as a bildungsroman

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

The Chrysalids (1955), previously titled Re-Birth in the U.S. edition, is set in a post-apocalyptic fictional country called Labrador and narrates the story of a small agricultural community striving to live for thousands of years after the world was devastated by a massive nuclear disaster. It is regarded as one of Wyndham’s science fiction masterpieces together with other novels written after 1940s. However, The Chrysalids has generally been regarded as a post-apocalyptic novel focusing on a speculative future where a new generation with telepathic abilities emerge. The severe criticism of a theocratic dystopia in the book has been neglected by most of the critics. The current paper aims to present the way religious dystopia is established in The Chrysalids by elaborating on how Wyndham uses narratives of Christian theology as a context in constructing the dystopian religious society in the novel. It further discusses how individuality is oppressed by religious authority in the hands of religious devices and presents the bildungsroman perspective of the story by depicting the spiritual metamorphosis David, the protagonist, undergoes in parallel with what the title of the novel allegorically signifies. In this regard, the study tries to figure out how Wyndham’s dystopian narrative include the characteristics of bildungsroman tradition.

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 1462 - 1473, 21.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldiss, B. W. (1974). Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction. Schocken Books.
  • Atwood, M. (2015, September 8). The Forgotten Science fiction Classic That Reads Like a Prequel to E.T. Slate Magazine. https://slate.com/culture/2015/09/margaret-atwood-chocky-the-kindly- alien-invader-in-john-wyndhams-last-book.html
  • Booker, M. K. (2005). Science Fiction and the Cold War. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 171– 184). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch12
  • Delumeau, J. (1990). Sin and Fear: The Emergence of the Western Guilt Culture, 13Th-18th Centuries (Later Edition Used). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Gillings, W. (1969). The Writer People Believed in. Cosmos: Science-Fantasy Review.
  • Guardian. (2008, July 22). John Wyndham. The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/jun/10/johnwyndham
  • James, E. (1994). Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press.
  • John Wyndham & H G Wells – Christopher Priest. (n.d.). Retrieved 9 May 2021, from https://christopher-priest.co.uk/essays/contemporaries-portrayed/john-wyndham-h-g-wells
  • Ketterer, D. (2005). John Wyndham: The Facts of Life Sextet. In A Companion to Science Fiction (pp. 375–388). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470997055.ch26
  • Ketterer, D., & Harris, J. W. B. (1999). ‘Vivisection’: Schoolboy ‘John Wyndham’s’ First Publication? Science Fiction Studies, 26(2), 303–311.
  • Krome, F., Loving, G., & Reeves, C. P. (n.d.). Concept of the Human in John Wyndham’s The Chrysalids, The: Puritanical Imagery, Female Agency, and Theistic Evolution. Interdisciplinary Humanities, 32(2).
  • Rees, A. (2019). From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy: Osiris. https://doi.org/10.1086/704015
  • Smyth, K. (n.d.). Elijah. In Encyclopedia Britannica (p. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elijah-Hebrew-prophet).
  • Sohn, H. (2008). Heterotopia: Anamnesis of a medical term. In Heterotopia and the City. Routledge.
  • Stock, A. (2011). Mid Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction and Political Thought [Doctoral, Durham University]. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3465/
  • Stock, A. (2015). The Blind Logic of Plants: Enlightenment and Evolution in John Wyndham’s The Day of the Triffids. Science Fiction Studies, 42(3), 433–457. https://doi.org/10.5621/sciefictstud.42.3.0433
  • The Invisible Man of Science Fiction. (2005, December 14). In BBC Four.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008a). The Chrysalids. Penguin Books.
  • Wyndham, J. (2008b). Trouble with Lichen. Penguin UK.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Edebi Çalışmalar
Bölüm Dünya dilleri, kültürleri ve edebiyatları
Yazarlar

Ferit Şahin 0000-0002-1777-7751

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 31

Kaynak Göster

APA Şahin, F. (2022). From the cocoon into a butterfly: Wyndham’s theocratic dystopia as a bildungsroman. RumeliDE Dil Ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi(31), 1462-1473. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1222304