Kanıtsal Bulanık Çok Kriterli Karar Vermeyi Kullanarak Keskin Nişancı Tüfeği Seçimi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1, 137 - 152, 28.06.2024

Galip Cihan Yalçın , Güvenç Arslan

https://doi.org/10.54078/savsad.1406855

Öz

Karar verme süreçlerinde etkili olan belirsizliklerin temel nedenlerinden bazıları kesin olmama, rastgelelik ve muğlaklıktır. Bu belirsizliklerle başa çıkma yöntemlerinden biri de DST yöntemidir. DST, uygulamalarda özellikle hem rastgele ve eksik bilgi hem de tutarsızlık ile baş edebilme yeteneği ile öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı daha önce yapılmış bir keskin nişancı tüfeği seçim probleminde elde edilen sonuçlarla, EFMCDM kullanılarak DST yöntemiyle elde edilen sonuçları karşılaştırmak ve iki yöntemle elde edilen sonuçların birbiriyle uyumlu olup olmadığını değerlendirmektir. Çalışmada 4 keskin nişancı tüfeği 6 kritere göre değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularından, DST yönteminin keskin nişancı tüfeği seçim problemi için üstünlük esaslı bulanık çok ölçütlü karar verme yöntemine benzer sonuçlar verdiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Ayrıca sonuçlar, güvenlik güçlerinin bu tür bir seçim problemi için DST yöntemini kullanabileceğini göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, inanç entropisi yöntemine dayalı EFMCDM yönteminin benzer birçok seçim probleminde kullanılabileceği ortaya konmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bulanık mantık, kanıtsal bulanık çok kriterli karar verme, Dempster-Shafer teorisi, keskin nişancı silahı

Sniper Rifle Selection Using Evidential Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making

Öz

Some of the main reasons for the uncertainties that are effective in the decision-making processes are imprecision, randomness, and ambiguity. One of the methods to deal with these uncertainties is the DST method. DST stands out in applications, especially with its ability to cope with both random and incomplete information and inconsistency. The main purpose of this study is to compare the results obtained in a previous sniper rifle selection problem with the results obtained by the DST method using EFMCDM and to evaluate whether the results obtained by the two methods are compatible with each other. In this study 4 sniper rifles were evaluated with respect to 6 criteria. From the research findings it was concluded that the DST method provides similar results to the outranking based fuzzy decision-making method for the sniper rifle selection problem. In addition, the results show that the security forces can use the DST method for this type of selection problem. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated that the EFMCDM method based on the belief entropy method can be used in many similar selection problems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fuzzy logic, evidential fuzzy multi-criteria decision making, Dempster-Shafer theory, sniper gun

Kaynakça

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