COVID-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Gebelik ve Doğum Yönetimi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 99 - 104, 30.08.2020

Merve Çağlar Ümran Oskay

Öz

Yeni koronavirüs salgını dünya genelinde ve ülkemizde hızla yayılım gösteren ve ciddi solunum sistemi ve kardiyovasküler yetmezliğe neden olabilen, hatta ölümle sonuçlanabilen bir hastalık olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Gebelerin bu süreçte meydana gelen fizyolojik değişimler nedeniyle enfeksiyonlara yakalanma oranı yüksektir. Gebelikte meydana gelen enfeksiyonlar abortus, preterm eylem, intrauterin ölüm gibi komplikasyonları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu nedenle tüm enfeksiyonlardan olduğu gibi COVID-19 enfeksiyonundan da korunmaları oldukça önemlidir. Gebelik döneminde toplumsal korunma kurallarının yanında antenatal kontrollerin olabildiğince sınırlandırılması ya da evden takip yapılması gibi uygulamalar önleyici olacaktır. Doğum sürecinde ise hem gebenin hem de personelin bulaştan korunmasına yönelik tam koruyucu ekipman kullanımı, negatif basınçlı odalar ve anne ve fetusun yakın takibi gibi uygulamalar yer almalıdır. Bu derlemenin amacı, COVID-19 pandemisinin gebelik ve doğum yönetimi üzerine etkilerinin ve alınabilecek önlemlerin literatür doğrultusunda incelenmesidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Covid-19, doğum, gebelik, pandemik

Destekleyen Kurum

yoktur

Proje Numarası

yoktur

Teşekkür

yoktur

Pregnancy and Birth Management in COVID-19 Pandemic Process

Öz

The new coronavirus epidemic emerges as a disease that is rapidly spreading all over the world and in Turkey. It can cause serious respiratory and cardiovascular insufficiency, and may even result in death. The rate of infection due to physiological changes is higher in pregnant population. Infections occurring during pregnancy bring along complications such as abortion, preterm labor, intrauterine death. For this reason, it is very important that pregnant women are protected from COVID-19 infection as well as all kinds of infections. In addition to social protection rules during pregnancy, practices such as limiting antenatal controls as much as possible or monitoring from home will be preventive. During the labor process, applications such as the use of full protective equipment, negative pressure rooms and close monitoring of the mother and fetus should be included for the protection of both pregnant and health professions from transmission. The aim of this review is to examine the effects of COVID-19 pandemic on pregnancy and labor management and the measures that can be taken in line with the literature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Birth, COVID-19, pandemics, pregnancy

Proje Numarası

yoktur

Kaynakça

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