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Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1 25 Nisan 2025
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Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models

Öz

Abstract: Achieving high accuracy rates in the field of image processing often exceeds the limits of a single model. Therefore, hybridizing XGBoost and deep learning models is a common approach to obtaining more accurate and reliable results. Deep learning models are highly capable of extracting complex and meaningful features from images. However, to effectively classify these features, the use of a powerful machine learning algorithm like XGBoost can further enhance performance. Hybrid models combine the best features of both models, allowing them to achieve higher accuracy rates that would not be possible if used individually. High accuracy improves the model's reliability and effectiveness in application, thereby preventing misclassification and improving overall performance. Therefore, hybridization of models is essential for better results. In this paper, after flattening the extracted features, an XGBoost-based model was trained by utilizing decision trees, and the model achieved an accuracy of 98.813% on the test data. SHAP and XAI LIME were employed to explain the model, providing visualizations of how the features impacted the model's decisions positively or negatively based on their weight values, and demonstrating how these features influenced the decision-making process.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  6. [6] Ayşin, B. 2022. Determining the Freshness of Fruits with Deep Learning Methods. Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi. Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Tekirdağ.
  7. [7] Hithesh Kumar, C.M., Vikash, VArun, Dyamanagouda, P. 2021. Detection of Quality of Fruits Usıng AI. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 3(7).
  8. [8] Sohel, M., Tayeeba, T., Mirajul., I., Mumenunnesa, K., Riazue, R., Syed, A.H. 2021. An Advanced Method of Identification Fresh and Rotten Fruits using Different Convolutional Neural Networks. International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT) 12th

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kuantum Mühendislik Sistemleri (Bilgisayar ve İletişim Dahil)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Nisan 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

12 Mart 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şengöz, N., Köroğlu, H., & Kırıktaş, B. N. (2025). Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 29(1), 124-133. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098
AMA
1.Şengöz N, Köroğlu H, Kırıktaş BN. Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2025;29(1):124-133. doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098
Chicago
Şengöz, Nilgün, Harun Köroğlu, ve Beyza Nur Kırıktaş. 2025. “Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 (1): 124-33. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098.
EndNote
Şengöz N, Köroğlu H, Kırıktaş BN (01 Nisan 2025) Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 1 124–133.
IEEE
[1]N. Şengöz, H. Köroğlu, ve B. N. Kırıktaş, “Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models”, Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg., c. 29, sy 1, ss. 124–133, Nis. 2025, doi: 10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098.
ISNAD
Şengöz, Nilgün - Köroğlu, Harun - Kırıktaş, Beyza Nur. “Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29/1 (01 Nisan 2025): 124-133. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098.
JAMA
1.Şengöz N, Köroğlu H, Kırıktaş BN. Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2025;29:124–133.
MLA
Şengöz, Nilgün, vd. “Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 29, sy 1, Nisan 2025, ss. 124-33, doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098.
Vancouver
1.Nilgün Şengöz, Harun Köroğlu, Beyza Nur Kırıktaş. Detection of Rotten Fruits Using XGBoost-Based Deep Learning Algorithm with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 01 Nisan 2025;29(1):124-33. doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1575098

Cited By

e-ISSN :1308-6529
Linking ISSN (ISSN-L): 1300-7688

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