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Sosyal Sermaye ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi: AB Ülkeleri ve Türkiye Üzerine Ampirik Bir İnceleme

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1, 199 - 218, 01.03.2012

  Yrd.doç.dr. Aylin Koç Yrd.doç.dr.a.yılmaz Ata

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

  • 1. ACEMOGLU, Daron, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson (2004), “Institutions as The Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth”, NBER Working Paper, 10481, s. 1-108.
  • 2. AĞIR, Hüseyin ve Muhsin Kar (2010) “Türkiye’de Elektrik Tüketimi ve Ekonomik Gelişmişlik Düzeyi İlişkisi: Yatay Kesit Analizi”, Sosyoekonomi, Enerji Özel Sayısı, s.149-176.
  • 3. AHLERUP, Pelle, Ola Olsson and David Yanagizawa (2009), “Social Capital vs Institutions in The Growth Process”, European Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 25, Issue 1, March, s.1-14.
  • 4. AHSAN, Syed M. (2001), “Institutional Framework and Poverty”, WIDER Discussion Paper, 2001/136, November.
  • 5. AKÇAY, Selçuk (2005), “Sosyal Sermaye ve Kalkınma”, Edt: Muhsin Kar ve Sami Taban, İktisadi Kalkınmada Sosyal, Kþltþrel ve Siyasal Faktørlerin Rolþ, Ekin Yayınları, Bursa.
  • 6. ALTAY, Asuman (2007), “Bir Kamu Malı Olarak Sosyal Sermaye ve Yoksulluk İlişkisi”, Ege Akademik Bakış Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 7, s.337– 362.
  • 7. BALIAMOUNE-LUTZ, Mina (2005), “Institutions, Social Capital, and Economic Development in Africa: An Empirical Study, ICER Working Paper, 18/2005.
  • 8. BOULILA, Ghazi, Lobna Bousrih and Mohamed Trabelsi (2008), “Social Capital and Economic Growth: Empirical Investigations on The Transmission Channels”, International Economic Journal, Vol.22, No.3, s.399-417.
  • 9. BOURDIEU, Pierre (2010). Sermaye Biçimleri. (Çev. M. Murat Şahin), Edt: M. Murat Şahin ve A. Zeki Ünal, Sosyal Sermaye, Değişim Yayınları, s.45-77, İstanbul.
  • 10. COASE, Ronald (1998), “The New Institutional Economics”, American Economic Review, Vol.88, No.2, s.72-74.
  • 11. DURLAUF, Steven (2004), “Social Capital”, NBER Working Paper Series, 10485.
  • 12. FUKUYAMA, Francis (2001), “Social Capital, Civil Society and Development”, Third World Quarterly, Vol.22, No.1, s.7-20.
  • 13. FUKUYAMA, Francis (1999), “Social Capital and Civil Society”, Paper presented at the IMF Conference on Second Generation Reforms, November 8-9, IMF Institute and the Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, D.C.
  • 14. PEREZ, Francisco, Fernandez de Guevara, Lorenzo Serrano and Vicente Montesinos (2006), “Measurement of Social Capital and Growth: An Economic Methodology”, MPRA Paper Series, No.16006.
  • 15. GLAESER, Edward L., David Laibson and Bruce Sacerdote (2002). “The Economic Approach to Social Capital”, The Economic Journal, No. 112, November, s.437-458.
  • 16. GRANOVETTER, Mark (2005), “The Impact of Social Structure on Economic Outcomes”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.19, No.1, s.33-50.
  • 17. GROOTEART, Christiaan (1998), “Social Capital: The Missing Link”, World Bank Social Development Family Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Network. April. Washington DC.
  • 18. HELLIWELL, John F. (1996), “Economic Growth and Social Capital in Asia”, NBER Working Paper, No.5470.
  • 19. HELLIWELL, John F. and Robert D. Putnam (1995), “Economic Growth and Social Capital in Italy”, Eastern Economic Journal, Vol.21, No.3, s.295-307.
  • 20. HIRA, Anıl and Ron Hira (2000). “The New Institutionalism: Contradictory Notions of Change”, American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol.59, No.2, s.267-282.
  • 21. KARAGÜL, Mehmet ve Mahmut Masca (2005), “Sosyal Sermaye Üzerine Bir İnceleme”. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, No.1, Bahar, s. 37-52.
  • 22. KASPER, Wolfgang and Manfred E. Streit (1998), Institutional Economics: Social Order and Public Policy, Edward Elgar. Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA.
  • 23. KİBRİTÇİOĞLU, Aykut (1998), “İktisadi Büyümenin Belirleyicileri ve Yeni Büyüme Modellerinde Beşeri Sermayenin Yeri”, Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakþltesi Dergisi, Cilt 53, Sayı 14, s.207- 230.
  • 24. KNACK, Stephen and Philip Keefer (1997), “Does Social Capital Have an Economic Pay Off? A Cross-Country Investigation”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.112, No.4, s.1251-1288.
  • 25. KOVACI, Süreyya, Murat Belke ve Ali Koç (2009), “ İktisadi Kalkınmaya Yeni Yaklaşımlar: Sosyal Sermayenin ve Kurumların Artan Rolü”, [Erişim adresi]:<http://idc.sdu.edu.tr/tammetinler/kalkinma/ kalkinma8.pdf>, [Erişim tarihi: 08.14.2010].
  • 26. MUBANGIZI, Betty C. (2003), “Drawing on Social Capital For Community Economic Development: Insights From a South African Rural Community”, Community Development Journal, Vol.38, No.2, s.140-150.
  • 27. NARAYAN, Deepa and Lant Pritchett (1999), “Cent and Sociability: Household Income and Social Capital in Rural Tanzania”, Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol.47, No.4, s.871-897.
  • 28. OECD (2001), The Well-Being of Nations: The Role of Human and Social Capital, OECD Press.
  • 29. OĞUZ, Hacer (2006), “Makroekonomik Politikaların Performansında Sosyal Sermayenin ve Kurumların Rolü”, Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, Cilt 6, Sayı12, s.79-107.
  • 30. ÖKSÜZLER, Oktay (2006), “Sosyal Sermaye, Güven ve Belirleyicileri: Bir Panel Analizi”, Akdeniz İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, Cilt 6, Sayı 12, s.108-129.
  • 31. PUTNAM, Robert D. (1995), “Bowling Alone: America’s Declining Social Capital”, Journal of Democracy, Vol.6, No.1, s.65-75.
  • 32. PUTNAM, Robert D. (1993), “The Prosperous Community: Social Capital and Public Life”, The American Prospect, Vol.13, Spring, [Erişim adresi]:<http://xroads.virginia.edu/~HYPER/DETOC/assoc /13putn.html>,[Erişim tarihi: 12.05.2006].
  • 33. REDONDO, Fernando V. (2006), “Building up Social Capital in a Changing World, Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, Vol.30, No.11, s. 2305-2338.
  • 34. ROTHE, Felix (2006), “Trust and Economic Growth: A panel Analysis”, Ratio Working Papers, No.102.
  • 35. SABATINI, Fabio (2005), “The Role of Social Capital in Economic Development Investigating The Causal Nexus Through Structural Equation Models”, Working Paper Series, No.901361, University of Rome La Sapienza, Department of Public Economics, [Erişim adresi]:<http://www.socialcapitalgateway.org>,>,[Erişim tarihi 28.05.2009].
  • 36. SWENDSEN, Gunnar L. H. and Gert T. Swendsen (2000), “Measuring Social Capital: The Danish Cooperative Dairy Movement”, European Society for Rural Sociology, Vol. 40, No.1, s.72 -86.
  • 37. TEMPLE, Jonathan (2001), “Growth Effect of Education on Social Capital in the OECD Countries”, CEPR Working Paper, No.2875.
  • 38. TEMPLE, Jonathan and Paul A. Johnson (1998), “Social Capability and Economic Growth”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.113, No.3, s. 965-990.
  • 39. TÜRKKAN, Erdal (2001), İkinci En İyi, Liberte Yayınları,Yayın No:50, Ankara.
  • 40. WESTLUND, Hans and Frane Adam (2010), “Social Capital and Economic Performance: A Meta-Analysis of 65 Studies”, European Planning Studies, Vol.18, No.6, Special Issues, s. 893-919.
  • 41. WHİTELEY, Paul F. (2000), “Economic Growth and Social Capital”, Political Studies, vol.48, No.3, s. 443-466.
  • 42. WINTER, Ian (2000), “Major Themes and Debates in The Social Capital Literature: The Australian Connection”, Edt: Ian Winter, Social Capital and Public Policy in Australia, Melbourne: Australian Institute of Family Studies, s. 57-81.
  • 43. WOODHOUSE, Andrew (2006), “Social Capital and Economic Development in Regional Australia: A Case Study”, Journal of Rural Studies, Vol.22, No.1, s.83–94.
  • 44. WOOLCOCK, Michael and Deepa Narayan (2000), Social Capital: Implications For Development Theory, Research, and Policy”, The World Bank Research Observer, Vol.15, No.2, s.225-249.
  • 45. WOOLDRIDGE, Jeffrey M. (2001), Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panal Data, The MIT Press, Cambridge, London
  • 46. ZAK Paul J. and Stephen Knack (2001), “Trust and Growth”, The Economic Journal, Vol.111, No.470, s. 295-321.

SOSYAL SERMAYE VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİ: AB ÜLKELERİ VE TÜRKİYE ÜZERİNE AMPİRİK BİR İNCELEME

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1, 199 - 218, 01.03.2012

  Yrd.doç.dr. Aylin Koç Yrd.doç.dr.a.yılmaz Ata

Öz

Sosyal sermaye, toplumu oluşturan fertler, sivil toplum örgütleri ve kamu kurumları arasındaki koordinasyon faaliyetlerini kolaylaştıran, güven, norm ve iletişim ağı şeklinde tanımlanabilir. Son zamanlarda bu kavram hem sosyolojik hem de ekonomik teoride sıkça araştırılan konular arasında yer almaktadır. Özellikle ekonomik açıdan kavram, ekonomik büyüme, gelişme ve verimlilik konuları ile birlikte ele alınmaktadır. Günümüz iktisat literatüründe sosyal sermaye olgusu, büyüme modellerinde önemli bir işleve sahiptir. Sosyal sermayenin gelişmiş olması, iktisadi faaliyetlerde işlem maliyetlerini azaltarak makro ekonomik performansı olumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sosyal sermayenin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisini 27 AB ülkesi ve Türkiye için 2008 verilerini kullanarak yatay-kesit analiz yöntemi ile test etmektir. Çalışmanın ampirik sonuçlarına göre sosyal sermayenin, ekonomik büyüme üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü bir etkiye sahip olduğu bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sosyal Sermaye Ekonomik Büyüme İşlem Maliyeti

Kaynakça

  • 1. ACEMOGLU, Daron, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson (2004), “Institutions as The Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth”, NBER Working Paper, 10481, s. 1-108.
  • 2. AĞIR, Hüseyin ve Muhsin Kar (2010) “Türkiye’de Elektrik Tüketimi ve Ekonomik Gelişmişlik Düzeyi İlişkisi: Yatay Kesit Analizi”, Sosyoekonomi, Enerji Özel Sayısı, s.149-176.
  • 3. AHLERUP, Pelle, Ola Olsson and David Yanagizawa (2009), “Social Capital vs Institutions in The Growth Process”, European Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 25, Issue 1, March, s.1-14.
  • 4. AHSAN, Syed M. (2001), “Institutional Framework and Poverty”, WIDER Discussion Paper, 2001/136, November.
  • 5. AKÇAY, Selçuk (2005), “Sosyal Sermaye ve Kalkınma”, Edt: Muhsin Kar ve Sami Taban, İktisadi Kalkınmada Sosyal, Kþltþrel ve Siyasal Faktørlerin Rolþ, Ekin Yayınları, Bursa.
  • 6. ALTAY, Asuman (2007), “Bir Kamu Malı Olarak Sosyal Sermaye ve Yoksulluk İlişkisi”, Ege Akademik Bakış Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 7, s.337– 362.
  • 7. BALIAMOUNE-LUTZ, Mina (2005), “Institutions, Social Capital, and Economic Development in Africa: An Empirical Study, ICER Working Paper, 18/2005.
  • 8. BOULILA, Ghazi, Lobna Bousrih and Mohamed Trabelsi (2008), “Social Capital and Economic Growth: Empirical Investigations on The Transmission Channels”, International Economic Journal, Vol.22, No.3, s.399-417.
  • 9. BOURDIEU, Pierre (2010). Sermaye Biçimleri. (Çev. M. Murat Şahin), Edt: M. Murat Şahin ve A. Zeki Ünal, Sosyal Sermaye, Değişim Yayınları, s.45-77, İstanbul.
  • 10. COASE, Ronald (1998), “The New Institutional Economics”, American Economic Review, Vol.88, No.2, s.72-74.
  • 11. DURLAUF, Steven (2004), “Social Capital”, NBER Working Paper Series, 10485.
  • 12. FUKUYAMA, Francis (2001), “Social Capital, Civil Society and Development”, Third World Quarterly, Vol.22, No.1, s.7-20.
  • 13. FUKUYAMA, Francis (1999), “Social Capital and Civil Society”, Paper presented at the IMF Conference on Second Generation Reforms, November 8-9, IMF Institute and the Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, D.C.
  • 14. PEREZ, Francisco, Fernandez de Guevara, Lorenzo Serrano and Vicente Montesinos (2006), “Measurement of Social Capital and Growth: An Economic Methodology”, MPRA Paper Series, No.16006.
  • 15. GLAESER, Edward L., David Laibson and Bruce Sacerdote (2002). “The Economic Approach to Social Capital”, The Economic Journal, No. 112, November, s.437-458.
  • 16. GRANOVETTER, Mark (2005), “The Impact of Social Structure on Economic Outcomes”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.19, No.1, s.33-50.
  • 17. GROOTEART, Christiaan (1998), “Social Capital: The Missing Link”, World Bank Social Development Family Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Network. April. Washington DC.
  • 18. HELLIWELL, John F. (1996), “Economic Growth and Social Capital in Asia”, NBER Working Paper, No.5470.
  • 19. HELLIWELL, John F. and Robert D. Putnam (1995), “Economic Growth and Social Capital in Italy”, Eastern Economic Journal, Vol.21, No.3, s.295-307.
  • 20. HIRA, Anıl and Ron Hira (2000). “The New Institutionalism: Contradictory Notions of Change”, American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol.59, No.2, s.267-282.
  • 21. KARAGÜL, Mehmet ve Mahmut Masca (2005), “Sosyal Sermaye Üzerine Bir İnceleme”. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, No.1, Bahar, s. 37-52.
  • 22. KASPER, Wolfgang and Manfred E. Streit (1998), Institutional Economics: Social Order and Public Policy, Edward Elgar. Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA.
  • 23. KİBRİTÇİOĞLU, Aykut (1998), “İktisadi Büyümenin Belirleyicileri ve Yeni Büyüme Modellerinde Beşeri Sermayenin Yeri”, Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakþltesi Dergisi, Cilt 53, Sayı 14, s.207- 230.
  • 24. KNACK, Stephen and Philip Keefer (1997), “Does Social Capital Have an Economic Pay Off? A Cross-Country Investigation”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.112, No.4, s.1251-1288.
  • 25. KOVACI, Süreyya, Murat Belke ve Ali Koç (2009), “ İktisadi Kalkınmaya Yeni Yaklaşımlar: Sosyal Sermayenin ve Kurumların Artan Rolü”, [Erişim adresi]:<http://idc.sdu.edu.tr/tammetinler/kalkinma/ kalkinma8.pdf>, [Erişim tarihi: 08.14.2010].
  • 26. MUBANGIZI, Betty C. (2003), “Drawing on Social Capital For Community Economic Development: Insights From a South African Rural Community”, Community Development Journal, Vol.38, No.2, s.140-150.
  • 27. NARAYAN, Deepa and Lant Pritchett (1999), “Cent and Sociability: Household Income and Social Capital in Rural Tanzania”, Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol.47, No.4, s.871-897.
  • 28. OECD (2001), The Well-Being of Nations: The Role of Human and Social Capital, OECD Press.
  • 29. OĞUZ, Hacer (2006), “Makroekonomik Politikaların Performansında Sosyal Sermayenin ve Kurumların Rolü”, Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, Cilt 6, Sayı12, s.79-107.
  • 30. ÖKSÜZLER, Oktay (2006), “Sosyal Sermaye, Güven ve Belirleyicileri: Bir Panel Analizi”, Akdeniz İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, Cilt 6, Sayı 12, s.108-129.
  • 31. PUTNAM, Robert D. (1995), “Bowling Alone: America’s Declining Social Capital”, Journal of Democracy, Vol.6, No.1, s.65-75.
  • 32. PUTNAM, Robert D. (1993), “The Prosperous Community: Social Capital and Public Life”, The American Prospect, Vol.13, Spring, [Erişim adresi]:<http://xroads.virginia.edu/~HYPER/DETOC/assoc /13putn.html>,[Erişim tarihi: 12.05.2006].
  • 33. REDONDO, Fernando V. (2006), “Building up Social Capital in a Changing World, Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, Vol.30, No.11, s. 2305-2338.
  • 34. ROTHE, Felix (2006), “Trust and Economic Growth: A panel Analysis”, Ratio Working Papers, No.102.
  • 35. SABATINI, Fabio (2005), “The Role of Social Capital in Economic Development Investigating The Causal Nexus Through Structural Equation Models”, Working Paper Series, No.901361, University of Rome La Sapienza, Department of Public Economics, [Erişim adresi]:<http://www.socialcapitalgateway.org>,>,[Erişim tarihi 28.05.2009].
  • 36. SWENDSEN, Gunnar L. H. and Gert T. Swendsen (2000), “Measuring Social Capital: The Danish Cooperative Dairy Movement”, European Society for Rural Sociology, Vol. 40, No.1, s.72 -86.
  • 37. TEMPLE, Jonathan (2001), “Growth Effect of Education on Social Capital in the OECD Countries”, CEPR Working Paper, No.2875.
  • 38. TEMPLE, Jonathan and Paul A. Johnson (1998), “Social Capability and Economic Growth”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.113, No.3, s. 965-990.
  • 39. TÜRKKAN, Erdal (2001), İkinci En İyi, Liberte Yayınları,Yayın No:50, Ankara.
  • 40. WESTLUND, Hans and Frane Adam (2010), “Social Capital and Economic Performance: A Meta-Analysis of 65 Studies”, European Planning Studies, Vol.18, No.6, Special Issues, s. 893-919.
  • 41. WHİTELEY, Paul F. (2000), “Economic Growth and Social Capital”, Political Studies, vol.48, No.3, s. 443-466.
  • 42. WINTER, Ian (2000), “Major Themes and Debates in The Social Capital Literature: The Australian Connection”, Edt: Ian Winter, Social Capital and Public Policy in Australia, Melbourne: Australian Institute of Family Studies, s. 57-81.
  • 43. WOODHOUSE, Andrew (2006), “Social Capital and Economic Development in Regional Australia: A Case Study”, Journal of Rural Studies, Vol.22, No.1, s.83–94.
  • 44. WOOLCOCK, Michael and Deepa Narayan (2000), Social Capital: Implications For Development Theory, Research, and Policy”, The World Bank Research Observer, Vol.15, No.2, s.225-249.
  • 45. WOOLDRIDGE, Jeffrey M. (2001), Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panal Data, The MIT Press, Cambridge, London
  • 46. ZAK Paul J. and Stephen Knack (2001), “Trust and Growth”, The Economic Journal, Vol.111, No.470, s. 295-321.
Toplam 46 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

  Yrd.doç.dr. Aylin Koç Bu kişi benim

Yrd.doç.dr.a.yılmaz Ata Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Koç, .Y.A., & Ata, Y. (2012). SOSYAL SERMAYE VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİ: AB ÜLKELERİ VE TÜRKİYE ÜZERİNE AMPİRİK BİR İNCELEME. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1), 199-218.