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The Direct Instruction Model

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 15 Mart 2022
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The Direct Instruction Model

Öz

Developments in our world necessitate raising qualified individuals well-equipped for the information age. This brings new approaches and models to the agenda in the education process. There are various teaching models developed for effective teaching of knowledge and skills to students. The most common of these is the direct instruction model. Developed on the basis of numerous studies, this model prioritizes effective learning and in-depth understanding. In practice, three-stage approaches are recommended. These include modeling, guided practice, and individual practice. In the modeling phase, the teacher presents various information and explains the processes and processes in his\her mind in detail. In the guided practice phase, he\she engages students in practices. In the last stage, students are directed towards independent study. Thus, the aim is that students learn abstract concepts, skills and strategies effectively. For the good implementation of the model, application tables are prepared and different activities are recommended. Studies show that this model is highly successful in teaching reading, writing, understanding, thinking, inference, problem-solving, science and mathematics. This model ought to be understood well and applied correctly in our country. In this way, this model can help contribute to the improvement of students' language, mental and social skills.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alphonse, J.R. & Leblanc, R. (2014). L’enseignement explicite : une stratégie d’enseignement efficace en lecture, en écriture et en mathématiques. Récupéré à https://www.taalecole.ca/lenseignement-explicite/
  2. Anderson, J. R. (1997). La puissance de l’apprentissage. Dans B. Levy et É. Servan-Schreiber (dir.), Les secrets de l’intelligence (2 cédéroms). Montreuil : Ubisoft/Hypermind.
  3. Appy, F.& Appy, B. (2015). L’efficacité par l’enseignement explicite. Résonances – Le mensuel de l’école valaisanne, 6, p. 12.
  4. Bianco,M. Lima,L.&Sylvestre,E. (2004). “Comment enseigner les stratégies de compréhension en lecture”, dans E. Gentaz et P. Dessus (Eds.), Comprendre les apprentissages (p,48-68), Paris: Dunod.
  5. Bianco, M.& Bressoux, P. (2009). Effets classes et effets maîtres dans l’enseignement primaire: vers un enseignement efficace de la compréhension, in X. Dumay & V. Dupriez (ed), L’efficacité dans l’enseignement: promesses et zones d’ombre, Paris: De Boeck.
  6. Bianco,M.(2016).Pourquoi un enseignement explicite de la compréhension en lecture ? Conference De Consensus Lire, Comprendre, Apprendre,CNESCO.
  7. Bissonnette, S., Richard, M., Gauthier, C.et Bouchard, C. (2010). Quelles sont les stratégies d’enseignement efficaces favorisant les apprentissages fondamentaux auprès des élèves en difficulté de niveau élémentaire? Revue de recherche appliquée sur l’apprentissage? Résultats d’une méga-analyse. https://www.treaq.ca/wpcontent/uploads/2019/05/Article3 steevebissonn2010.pdf
  8. Bocquillon, M., Gauthier, C., Bissonnette, S. et Derobertmasure, A. (2020). Enseignement explicite et développement de compétences : antinomie ou nécessité? Formation et profession, 28(2), 3-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18162/fp.2020.513

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Mart 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Aralık 2021

Kabul Tarihi

14 Mart 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Güneş, F. (2022). The Direct Instruction Model. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, 7(1), 1-39. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1049848
AMA
1.Güneş F. The Direct Instruction Model. SEAD. 2022;7(1):1-39. doi:10.29250/sead.1049848
Chicago
Güneş, Firdevs. 2022. “The Direct Instruction Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7 (1): 1-39. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1049848.
EndNote
Güneş F (01 Mart 2022) The Direct Instruction Model. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7 1 1–39.
IEEE
[1]F. Güneş, “The Direct Instruction Model”, SEAD, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 1–39, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.29250/sead.1049848.
ISNAD
Güneş, Firdevs. “The Direct Instruction Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 7/1 (01 Mart 2022): 1-39. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1049848.
JAMA
1.Güneş F. The Direct Instruction Model. SEAD. 2022;7:1–39.
MLA
Güneş, Firdevs. “The Direct Instruction Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, c. 7, sy 1, Mart 2022, ss. 1-39, doi:10.29250/sead.1049848.
Vancouver
1.Firdevs Güneş. The Direct Instruction Model. SEAD. 01 Mart 2022;7(1):1-39. doi:10.29250/sead.1049848

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