EPIC OF FATIMAH
Öz
Daughter of
Prophet Muhammad, wife of Ali and mother of Hasan and Husayn, Fatimah was a
very important person in the history of Islam. She is a role model to Muslim
women with her morality and piousness. It is said that six months after the
death of Prophet Muhammad, Fatimah died because of deep sorrow. In this piece
of work, Fatimah’s sorrow for her father’s death, her sorrow and worry for her
two children – Hasan and Husayn – upon learning that she would die, her two
children’s grief for their mother, and Ali’s lament for his wife are profoundly
reflected in a plain language. Like many religious and sufic work, there are
many copies of this work in Turkish libraries. The copies we have worked with
are the ones archived with the number of 5905 and 5906, among the manuscripts
of Konya Koyunoğlu City and Museum Library. In the writing no. 5905, it is
clearly written that the date of 3 Muharram 1239 (9th of September, 1823) was
the completion date of the writing. The writings we have worked contained wovel
points, and therefore we had the chance to examine labial harmony. With this
information, it is understood that writing no. 5906 was copied beginning from
18th century. The work is a typical example of Old Oghuz Turkish language. The
copyright form of the writing belongs to the 15th century and after, and the
copied form belongs to the 18th century and after. There are studies of Mehmet
Mahfuz Söylemez, Muhammet Kuzubaş and Şaban Doğan, on different copies. With
this study, we aim to bring this representative work of Old Oghuz Turkish and
Islamic Turkish literature in the world of science. Future studies in line with
this purpose are very important to show the historical process of Turkish
language.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- AKKUŞ, Metin (2003). “Fatıma”. Türk Dünyası Ortak Edebiyatı, Türk Dünyası Edebiyat Kavramları ve Terimleri Ansiklopedik Sözlüğü. C. 2. Ankara: Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Başkanlığı Yay. 439-440.
- ALBAYRAK, Nurettin (1993). Dînî Türk Halk Hikâyelerinden Geyik, Güvercin ve Deve Hikâyeleri -Kaynakları ve Metin Tesisi-. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: Marmara Ü.
- DOĞAN, Şaban (2012). “Bir Eski Oğuz Türkçesi Metni Hikâye-i Fâtıma ve Dil Özellikleri”. Akademik Bakış Dergisi (32): 1-20.
- KARTALLIOĞLU, Yavuz (2008). “Osmanlı Türkçesindeki Ekler Dudak Uyumuna Göre Nasıl Okunmalıdır?”. Turkish Studies 3 (6): 449-470.
- KARTALLIOĞLU, Yavuz (2011). Klasik Osmanlı Türkçesinde Eklerin Ses Düzeni (16, 17 ve 18. Yüzyıllar). Ankara: TDK Yay.
- KUZUBAŞ, Muhammet (2008). “Manzum Bir Destan Kitabı (Destân-ı Veysel Karânî, Vefât-ı Hz. Fâtıma, Vefât-ı Hz. İbrâhîm, Hikâyet-i Gügercin, Hikâyet-i Geyik)”. Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 1 (2): 304-340.
- SÖYLEMEZ, Mehmet Mahfuz (2011). Dâstân-ı İbrâhîm Edhem, Dâstân-ı Fâtıma, Dâstân-ı Hâtun. Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yay.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
23 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
22 Ağustos 2016
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Sayı: 36