Content Analysis of YouTube ™ Videos on Dental Treatments Under General Anesthesia in Children

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 140 - 147, 30.04.2021

Gülce Öztürk , Hüsniye Gümüş

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.856093

Cited By: 12

Öz

Background: It was aimed to evaluate the quality of the information content of the videos about "dental treatment under general anesthesia in children" on the YouTubeTM video platform.
Methods: Videos were searched by using the terms "dental treatment under general anesthesia in children" and "dental treatment under general anesthesia" on the YouTubeTM video platform. As a result of the search, it was determined that there were 113 videos and after the exclusion criteria were applied, a total of 24 videos were evaluated. Each video was watched by a single researcher and the number of views, likes, dislikes, and comments of these videos, the duration of the video (minutes), the day since the video was uploaded and the video source information was recorded. A scoring system consisting of 8 parameters was used to classify the video content quality. Kruskal Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Spearman correlation analysis were used for statistical evaluation. Statistical significance was taken as p<0.05.
Results: Videos about dental treatment under general anesthesia in children on the YouTubeTM platform were watched 3412.83 ± 6082.48 times, liked 10.13 ± 14.38 times, disliked 0.96 ± 1.93 times, and these videos It was determined that ± 9.81 comments were made. It was determined that 11 had poor quality information content, 10 had medium quality information content and 3 had good quality information content of all videos. It was determined that videos with good quality information content had significantly higher video duration, the number of likes, viewing rate, and information reliability scores than videos with poor quality information content (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference between videos with medium quality information content (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The videos on the YouTube™ platform on “dental treatment under general anesthesia in children” are insufficient in terms of providing information. Therefore, physicians should direct parents to appropriate and professional resources so that they can obtain accurate and up-to-date information.

Anahtar Kelimeler

YouTube, general anesthesia, dental treatments

Çocuklarda Genel Anestezi Altında Uygulanan Diş Tedavileri ile İlgili YouTube™ Videolarının İçerik Analizi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada YouTubeTM platformunda bulunan çocuklarda genel anestezi altında diş tedavisi ile ilgili videoların bilgi içeriği kalitelerini değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: YouTubeTM video paylaşım sitesine “çocuklarda genel anestezi altında diş tedavisi” ve “genel anestezi altında diş tedavisi” terimleri girilerek tarama yapılmıştır. Arama sonucunda 113 video olduğu belirlenmiş ve hariç tutma kriterleri uygulandıktan sonra toplam 24 video değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Her bir video tek bir araştırmacı tarafından izlenmiş ve bu videolara ait izlenme, beğenilme, beğenilmeme ve yorum sayıları, videonun süresi (dakika), videonun yüklendiği tarihten beri geçen gün ve video kaynağı bilgileri kaydedilmiştir. Video içerik kalitesinin sınıflandırılabilmesi için 8 parametreden oluşan bir puanlama sistemi kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel değerlendirme için Kruskall Wallis testi, Mann-Whitney U testi ve Spearman korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel anlamlılık değeri p<0,05 olarak alınmıştır.
Bulgular: YouTubeTM platformunda yer alan çocuklarda genel anestezi altında diş tedavisi ile ilgili videoların 3412.83 ± 6082.48 defa izlendiği, 10.13 ± 14.38 defa beğenildiği, 0.96 ± 1.93 defa beğenilmediği ve bu videolara 3.79 ± 9.81 adet yorum yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Tüm videolardan 11’inin zayıf kalitede bilgi içeriğine, 10’unun orta kalitede bilgi içeriğine ve 3’ünün iyi kalitede bilgi içeriğine sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. İyi kalitede bilgi içeriğine sahip videoların video süresinin, beğenilme sayısının, izlenme oranı ve bilginin güvenilirliği skorlarının kötü kalitede bilgi içeriğine sahip videolardan anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu (p<0,05) ancak orta kalitede bilgi içeriğine sahip videolar ile aralarında anlamlı farklılık olmadığı belirlenmiştir (p>0,05).
Sonuç: Çocuklarda genel anestezi altında diş tedavisi ile ilgili YouTube ™ platformunda yer alan videolar bilgi sağlama yönünden yetersizdir. Bu nedenle hekimler ebeveynleri doğru ve güncel bilgileri edinebilmeleri için uygun ve profesyonel kaynaklara yönlendirmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Youtube, genel anestezi, diş tedavileri

Kaynakça

• Referans1. Organisation WH. Oral Health World Health Organisation. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs318/en/. Published 2012. Accessed Jan 8 2017.
• Referans2. Gandeh M, Milaat W. Dental caries among schoolchildren: report of a health education campaign in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. East Mediterr Health J 2000;6:396-401.
• Referans3. Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, Dahiya M, Bhandari B, Murray CJL, Marcenes W. Global Burden of Untreated Caries:A Systematic Review and Metaregression. J Dent Res 2015;94:650-8.
• Referans4. Park JS, Anthonappa RP, Yawary R, King NM, Martens LC. Oral health-related quality of life changes in children following dental treatment under general anaesthesia: a meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig 2018;22:2809-18.
• Referans5. Chia-Ling Tsai B, Yi-Ling Tsai B, Yng-Tzer Lin B, Yai-Tin Lin B. A retrospective study of dental treatment under general anesthesia of children with or without a chronic illness and/or a disability. Chang Gung Med J 2006;29:412-8.
• Referans6. Alcaino E, Kilpatrick N, Kingsford Smith E. Utilization of day stay general anaesthesia for the provision of dental treatment to children in New South Wales, Australia. Int J Paediatr Dent 2000;10:206-12.
• Referans7. Jamjoom M, Al‐Malik M, Holt R, El‐Nassry A. Dental treatment under general anaesthesia at a hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Int J Paediatr Dent 2001;11:110-6.
• Referans8. Savanheimo N, Vehkalahti M, Pihakari A, Numminen M. Reasons for and parental satisfaction with children's dental care under general anaesthesia. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005;15:448-54.
• Referans9. Chen Y-P, Hsieh C-Y, Hsu W-T, Wu F-Y, Shih W-Y. A 10-year trend of dental treatments under general anesthesia of children in Taipei Veterans General Hospital. J Chin Med Assoc 2017;80:262-8.
• Referans10. Boukhobza S, Stamm T, Glatthor J, Meißner N, Bekes K. Changes in oral health-related quality of life among Austrian preschool children following dental treatment under general anaesthesia. Clin Oral Investig 2020:1-6. Doi: 10.1007/s00784-020-03598-6.
• Referans11. Sanders HL, Ashley PF. Is access to paediatric dental general anaesthesia by need or by postcode? Br Dent J 2019;227:780-2.
• Referans12. Alantali K, Al-Halabi M, Hussein I, El-Tatari A, Hassan A, Kowash M. Changes in preschool children's oral health-related quality of life following restorative dental general anaesthesia. Br Dent J 2020;229:670-6.
• Referans13. Korkmaz YN, Buyuk SK. YouTube as a Patient-Information Source for Cleft Lip and Palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2020;57:327-32.
• Referans14. McMullan M. Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient–health professional relationship. Patient Educ Couns 2006;63:24-8.
• Referans15. Smith PE, McGuire J, Falci M, Poudel DR, Kaufman R, Patterson MA, et al. Analysis of YouTube as a source of information for diabetic foot care. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 2019;109:122-6.
• Referans16. Özdal ÖZ, Bozkurt AP, Gaş S. Potential Patient Education of YouTube Videos Related to Wisdom Tooth Surgical Removal. J Craniofac Surg 2019;30:e481-4.
• Referans17. Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTube™ as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod 2017;44:90-6.
• Referans18. Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Marahleh A, Scully C. YouTube as a source of information on mouth (oral) cancer. Oral Dis 2016;22:202-8.
• Referans19. Atilla AO, Öztürk T. Maksiller Ekspansiyon İçin Bilgi Kaynağı Olarak Youtube’un Video Analizi ile Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dent J 2020;7:494-9.
• Referans20. Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTube™ videos a reliable source of information about genioplasty? J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020:S2468-7855(20)30091-4.
• Referans21. Desai T, Shariff A, Dhingra V, Minhas D, Eure M, Kats M. Is content really king? An objective analysis of the public's response to medical videos on YouTube. PLoS One 2013;8:e82469.
• Referans22. Duman C. YouTube™ quality as a source for parent education about the oral hygiene of children. Int J Dent Hyg 2020;18:261-7.
• Referans23. Singh AG, Singh S, Singh PP. YouTube for information on rheumatoid arthritis—a wakeup call? J Rheumatol 2012;39:899-903.
• Referans24. Sorensen JA, Pusz MD, Brietzke SE. YouTube as an information source for pediatric adenotonsillectomy and ear tube surgery. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2014;78:65-70.
• Referans25. Atkinson N, Saperstein S, Pleis J. Using the internet for health-related activities: findings from a national probability sample. J Med Internet Res 2009;11:e4.
• Referans26. Madathil KC, Rivera-Rodriguez AJ, Greenstein JS, Gramopadhye AK. Healthcare information on YouTube: a systematic review. Health Informatics J 2015;21:173-94.
• Referans27. Bozkurt AP, Gaş S, Zincir ÖÖ. YouTube video analysis as a source of information for patients on impacted canine. Int Orthod. 2019;17:769-75.
• Referans28. ElKarmi R, Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Scully C. YouTube as a source for parents’ education on early childhood caries. Int J Paediatr Dent 2017;27:437-43.
• Referans29. Aydın MN, Yılmaz H. Youtube™ video content analysis on removable orthodontic appliance. Yeditepe J Dent 2020;16:220-5.
• Referans30. Yilmaz H, Aydin MN. YouTube™ video content analysis on space maintainers. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2020;38:34-40.
• Referans31. Simsek H, Buyuk SK, Çetinkaya E. YouTube™ as a source of information on oral habits. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2020;38(2):115-8.
• Referans32. Nason K, Donnelly A, Duncan H. YouTube as a patient‐information source for root canal treatment. Int Endod J 2016;49:1194-200.
• Referans33. Ramazani N. Different Aspects of General Anesthesia in Pediatric Dentistry: A Review. Iran J Pediatr 2016;26:e2613.
• Referans34. El-Meligy O, Maashi M, Al-Mushayt A, Al-Nowaiser A, AlMubark S.The effect of full-mouth rehabilitation on oral health-related quality of life for children with special health care needs. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2016;40:53–61.
• Referans35. Mayeda C, Wilson S. Complications within the first 24 hours after dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia. Pediatr Dent 2009;31:513-9.
• Referans36. Jiang H-f, Qin D, He S-l, Wang J-h. OHRQoL changes among Chinese preschool children following dental treatment under general anesthesia. Clin Oral Investig 2020;24:1997-2004.
• Referans37. El Batawi HY, Panigrahi P, Awad MA. Perceived outcomes and satisfaction of Saudi parents and their children following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia: A 2-year follow-up. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent 2014;4(Suppl 3):S153-60.
• Referans38. Ustdal G, Guney AU. YouTube as a source of information about orthodontic clear aligners. Angle Orthod 2020;90:419-24.
• Referans39. Lee HH, Milgrom P, Starks H, Burke W. Trends in death associated with pediatric dental sedation and general anesthesia. Pediatr Anaesth 2013;23:741-6.