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Yüksek Dolduruculu Akışkan Kompozit Rezinlerin Çarklı Cila Sistemleri ile Parlatıldıktan Sonraki Yüzey Özellikleri ve Renk Değişimleri

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 162 - 168, 19.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1375294

Öz

Amaç: Yüksek dolduruculu akışkan kompozitlere uygulanan çarklı cila sistemlerinin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne, parlaklığına ve renk stabilitesine etkilerini değerlendirmektedir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Clearfil Majesty ES Flow (CMF), Omnichroma Flow (OMNF), G-aenial Universal Injectable (GUI) ile nanohibrit NeoSpectra (NS) kullanıldı. Toplam 96 disk hazırlandı ve Twist Dia (TWD) veya Nova Twist (NOV) ile cilalandı. Profilometre ile yüzey pürüzlülükleri, Glossmetre ile parlaklık ölçümleri yapıldı ve kahvede bekletildi. Renk ölçümleri her işlemden sonra spektrofotometre ile yapıldı. Her gruptan ikişer örneğin yüzeyleri, tüm aşamalar için taramalı elektron mikroskopta incelendi. Yüzey pürüzlülük ve parlaklık değerleri ANOVA, Tukey, Pearson testleri ile, renk değişimi Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA ve Dunnett-t ile değerlendirildi (p<0.05).
Bulgular: Yüzey pürüzlülüğünde NS grupları arasında fark saptandı. Parlaklıklar karşılaştırıldığında gruplarda fark olduğu görüldü. Tekrar cilalama TWD gruplarında renkleri ΔE<2 değerine döndürürken; NOV gruplarında sadece NS grubu bu değere ulaşabildi, OF ile NS için fark anlamlı bulundu (p=0.011).
Sonuç: Yüksek dolduruculu akışkan rezinlerde çarklı sistemler pürüzsüz yüzeyler oluşturdu ancak parlaklık değerleri düşüktü. Tekrar cilalama sonrasında tüm TWD grupları ΔE<2 değerine ulaşırken, NOV gruplarında sadece NS grubu bu değere ulaştı.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Kompozit rezin, yüksek dolduruculu akışkan, yüzey pürüzlülüğü, renk değişimi, parlaklık

Etik Beyan

Yazarlar bu çalışma için finansal destek almadıklarını beyan etmişlerdir. Kullanılan kompozit rezinler ve cilalama sistemleri ücretsiz olarak firmaları tarafından hediye edilmiştir.

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  • 1. Kumari RV, Nagaraj H, Siddaraju K, Poluri RK. Evaluation of the effect of surface polishing, oral beverages and food colorants on color stability and surface roughness of nanocomposite resins. J Int Oral Health 2015;7(7):63-70.
  • 2. Alshali RZ, Silikas N, Satterthwaite JD. Degree of conversion of bulk-fill compared to conventional resin-composites at two-time intervals. Dent Mater 2013;29(9): e213-e17.
  • 3. Bayne SC, Thompson JY. Art and science of operative dentistry. Mosby Inc., Missouri 2011;135-233.
  • 4. Geštakovski D. The Injectable composite resin technique: Minimally invasive reconstruction of esthetics and function. Clinical Case Report With 2-Year Follow Up. Quintessence Int 2019;50(9):712-9.
  • 5. Ypei Gia NR, Sampaio CS, Higashi C, Sakamoto AJr, Hirata R. The injectable resin composite restorative technique: A case report. J Esthet Restor Dent 2021;33(3):404-14.
  • 6. Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas M. Influence of food-simulating solutions and surface finish on susceptibility to staining of aesthetic restorative materials. J Dent 2005; 33(5):389-98.
  • 7. Kumar MS, Ajay R, Sahib SM, Chittrarasu M, Navarasu M, Ragavendran N, Mohammed OFB. Color stability assessment of two different composite resins with variable immersion time using various beverages: An In vitro study. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2017;9(1): S161-S65.
  • 8. Mundim FM, Garcia LdFR, Cruvinel DR, Lima FA, Bachmann L, Pires-de FdCP. Color stability, opacity and degree of conversion of pre-heated composites. J Dent 2011; 39(1):e25-e29.
  • 9. Ergücü Z, Türkün LS, Aladag A. Color stability of nanocomposites polished with one-step systems. Oper Dent 2008;33(4): 413-20.
  • 10. Sakaguchi RL, Powers JR. Craig’s Restorative Dental Materials. Craig’s Restorative Dental Materials. Elsevier Publishing. 2012;98-199
  • 11. Antonson SA, Yazici AR, Kilinc E, Antonson DE, Hardigan PC. Comparison of different finishing/polishing systems on surface roughness and gloss of resin composites. J Dent 2011; 39 Suppl 1: e9-e17.
  • 12. Costa JD, Ferracane J, Paravina RD, Mazur RF, Roeder L. The effect of different polishing systems on surface roughness and gloss of various resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2007;19(4):214-24.
  • 13. Kemaloglu H, Karacolak G, Turkun LS. Can Reduced-Step Polishers Be as Effective as Multiple-Step Polishers in Enhancing Surface Smoothness? J Esthet Rest Dent 2017; 29(1):31-40.
  • 14. Yap AU, Yap S, Teo C, Ng J. Finishing/polishing of composite and compomer restoratives: effectiveness of one-step systems. Oper Dent 2004; 29: 2-275
  • 15. St-Georges AJ, Bolla M, Fortin D, Muller-Bolla M, Thompson JY, Stamatiades PJ. Surface finish produced on three resin composites by new polishing systems. Oper Dent 2005;30(5):593.
  • 16. Kakaboura A, Fragouli M, Rahiotis C, Silikas N. Evaluation of surface characteristics of dental composites using profilometry, scanning electron, atomic force microscopy and gloss-meter. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2007;18(1):155-63.
  • 17. Endo T, Finger WJ, Kanehira M, Utterodt A, Komatsu M. Surface texture and roughness of polished nanofill and nanohybrid resin composites. Dent Mater J 2010; 29(2): 213-23.
  • 18. Bollen CM, Lambrechts P, Quirynen M. Comparison of surface roughness of oral hard materials to the threshold surface roughness for bacterial plaque retention: a review of the literature. Dent Mater 1997;13(4):258–69.
  • 19. American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Surface texture (surface roughness, waviness, and lay), 1995; B46.1
  • 20. ADA professional product review. Polish Syst 2010; 5:2–16.
  • 21. Cook MP, Thomas K. Evaluation of gloss meters form measurement of moulded plastics. Polym Test 1990; (9): 233–44.
  • 22. Heintze SD, Forjanic M, Rousson V. Surface Roughness and Gloss of Dental Materials as a Function of Force and Polishing Time in Vitro. Dent Mater 2006;22(2):146–65.
  • 23. Pala K, Tekçe N, Tuncer S, Serim ME, Demirci M. Evaluation of the surface hardness, roughness, gloss and color of composites after different finishing/polishing treatments and thermocycling using a multitechnique approach. Dent Mater J 2016; 35(2): 278–89.
  • 24. Lu H, Roeder LB, Lei L, Powers JM. Effect of surface roughness on stain resistance of dental resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(2):8-108.
  • 25. St Germain H, Samuelson BA. Surface characteristics of resin composite materials after finishing and polishing. Gen Dent 2015;63(2): 26-32.
  • 26. Takahashi R, Jin J, Nikaido T, Tagami J, Hickel R, Kunzelmann KH. Surface characterization of current composites after toothbrush abrasion. Dent Mater 2013; 32:75–82.
  • 27. Ertas E, Güler AU, Yücel AC, Köprülü H, Güler E. Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks. Dent Mater J 2006; 25(2):371-6.
  • 28. Patel SB, Gordan VV, Barrett AA, Shen C. The effect of surface finishing and storage solutions on the color stability of resin based composites. J Am Dent Assoc 2004; 135(5):587 94.
  • 29. Ardu S, Gutemberg D, Krejci I, Feilzer AJ, Di Bella E, Dietschi D. Influence of water sorption on resin composite color and color variation amongst various composite brands with identical shade code: an in vitro evaluation. J Dent 2011; 39 Suppl 1: e37-e44.
  • 30. Vichi A, Ferrari M, Davidson CL. Color and opacity variations in three different resin-based composite products after water aging. Dent Mater 2004;20(6):530- 34.
  • 31. Sarafianou A, Iosifidou S, Papadopoulos T, Eliades G. Color stability and degree of cure of direct composite restoratives after accelerated aging. Oper Dent 2007;406-11.
  • 32. Freitas F, Pinheiro de Melo T, Delgado AHs, Monteiro P, Rua J, Proença L, et al. Varying the polishing protocol influences the color stability and surface roughness of bulk-fill resin-based composites. J Funct Biomater 2021;12(1):1.
  • 33. Saraç D, Sarac YS, Kulunk S, Ural C, Kulunk T. The effect of polishing techniques on the surface roughness and color change of composite resins. J Prosthet Dent 2006;96(1):33-40.
  • 34. Smales RJ, Gerke DC. Clinical evaluation of light-cured anterior resin composites over periods of up to 4 years. Am J Dent 1992; 208-12.
  • 35. Fonseca AS, Labruna Moreira AD, de Albuquerque PP, de Menezes LR, Pfeifer CS, Schneider LF. Effect of monomer type on the CC degree of conversion, water sorption and solubility, and color stability of model dental composites. Dent Mater 2017;33(4):394–401.
  • 36. Saygın S. Farklı cila sistemlerinin nano dolduruculu kompozit rezinin yüzey pürüzlülüğü ve renk stabilitesine etkisinin değerlendirilmesi. Uzmanlık Tezi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; 2022.
  • 37. Aydın N. Yüksek estetiğe sahip dental kompozitlerin yüzey pürüzlüğü ve renk değişiminin incelenmesi. Uzmanlık tezi. Ankara Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi; 2019.
  • 38. Sönmez P. Kompozit rezinlerin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne renk stabilitesine etkisi. Uzmanlık Tezi. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi; 2021.

Investigation of Surface Properties and Color Changes of Highly Filled Flowable Resin Composites After Polishing With Wheel Polishers

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 162 - 168, 19.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1375294

Öz

Background: Evaluate the effects of two simplified wheel polishing systems on three highly filled flowable composite resin on surface roughness, gloss and color stability.
Methods: Ninty-six samples were prepared with G-aenial Universal Injectable (GUI), Omnichroma Flow (OF), Clearfil Majesty Flow (CMF) and NeoSpectra (NS). One side of the samples were polished with Twist Dia (TWD) or Nova Twist (NOV). Surface roughness was measured with a profilometer, gloss with a Glossmeter. Specimens were immersed in coffee. Color measurements were performed with a spectrophotometer after each step. Scanning electron microscope images of the surfaces were taken at all stages using two samples from each group. Surface roughness and gloss values were analysed by ANOVA, Tukey and Pearson Correlation tests. Color changes were evaluated with Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA and Dunnett-t tests (p<0.05).
Results: Surface roughness values were different for NS. Gloss was different for TWD groups. In TWD groups, NS was the group that exhibiting the most color change while CMF was the least (p=0.009). In NOV groups, OF and NS were the groups having the most color change while GUF and CMF showed the less. After re-polishing, the color of all materials in TWD groups changed to ΔE<2. In NOV groups, only NS group reached ΔE<2. The difference was significant for OF and NS (p=0.011).
Conclusion: Polishing with wheel systems in highly filled flowable composite resins produced smooth surfaces, but gloss values were low. After repolishing, all TWD groups reached ΔE<2, while only the NS group reached this value in NOV groups.
Keywords: Composite resin, highly filled flowable, surface roughness, color change, gloss

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  • 1. Kumari RV, Nagaraj H, Siddaraju K, Poluri RK. Evaluation of the effect of surface polishing, oral beverages and food colorants on color stability and surface roughness of nanocomposite resins. J Int Oral Health 2015;7(7):63-70.
  • 2. Alshali RZ, Silikas N, Satterthwaite JD. Degree of conversion of bulk-fill compared to conventional resin-composites at two-time intervals. Dent Mater 2013;29(9): e213-e17.
  • 3. Bayne SC, Thompson JY. Art and science of operative dentistry. Mosby Inc., Missouri 2011;135-233.
  • 4. Geštakovski D. The Injectable composite resin technique: Minimally invasive reconstruction of esthetics and function. Clinical Case Report With 2-Year Follow Up. Quintessence Int 2019;50(9):712-9.
  • 5. Ypei Gia NR, Sampaio CS, Higashi C, Sakamoto AJr, Hirata R. The injectable resin composite restorative technique: A case report. J Esthet Restor Dent 2021;33(3):404-14.
  • 6. Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas M. Influence of food-simulating solutions and surface finish on susceptibility to staining of aesthetic restorative materials. J Dent 2005; 33(5):389-98.
  • 7. Kumar MS, Ajay R, Sahib SM, Chittrarasu M, Navarasu M, Ragavendran N, Mohammed OFB. Color stability assessment of two different composite resins with variable immersion time using various beverages: An In vitro study. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2017;9(1): S161-S65.
  • 8. Mundim FM, Garcia LdFR, Cruvinel DR, Lima FA, Bachmann L, Pires-de FdCP. Color stability, opacity and degree of conversion of pre-heated composites. J Dent 2011; 39(1):e25-e29.
  • 9. Ergücü Z, Türkün LS, Aladag A. Color stability of nanocomposites polished with one-step systems. Oper Dent 2008;33(4): 413-20.
  • 10. Sakaguchi RL, Powers JR. Craig’s Restorative Dental Materials. Craig’s Restorative Dental Materials. Elsevier Publishing. 2012;98-199
  • 11. Antonson SA, Yazici AR, Kilinc E, Antonson DE, Hardigan PC. Comparison of different finishing/polishing systems on surface roughness and gloss of resin composites. J Dent 2011; 39 Suppl 1: e9-e17.
  • 12. Costa JD, Ferracane J, Paravina RD, Mazur RF, Roeder L. The effect of different polishing systems on surface roughness and gloss of various resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2007;19(4):214-24.
  • 13. Kemaloglu H, Karacolak G, Turkun LS. Can Reduced-Step Polishers Be as Effective as Multiple-Step Polishers in Enhancing Surface Smoothness? J Esthet Rest Dent 2017; 29(1):31-40.
  • 14. Yap AU, Yap S, Teo C, Ng J. Finishing/polishing of composite and compomer restoratives: effectiveness of one-step systems. Oper Dent 2004; 29: 2-275
  • 15. St-Georges AJ, Bolla M, Fortin D, Muller-Bolla M, Thompson JY, Stamatiades PJ. Surface finish produced on three resin composites by new polishing systems. Oper Dent 2005;30(5):593.
  • 16. Kakaboura A, Fragouli M, Rahiotis C, Silikas N. Evaluation of surface characteristics of dental composites using profilometry, scanning electron, atomic force microscopy and gloss-meter. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2007;18(1):155-63.
  • 17. Endo T, Finger WJ, Kanehira M, Utterodt A, Komatsu M. Surface texture and roughness of polished nanofill and nanohybrid resin composites. Dent Mater J 2010; 29(2): 213-23.
  • 18. Bollen CM, Lambrechts P, Quirynen M. Comparison of surface roughness of oral hard materials to the threshold surface roughness for bacterial plaque retention: a review of the literature. Dent Mater 1997;13(4):258–69.
  • 19. American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Surface texture (surface roughness, waviness, and lay), 1995; B46.1
  • 20. ADA professional product review. Polish Syst 2010; 5:2–16.
  • 21. Cook MP, Thomas K. Evaluation of gloss meters form measurement of moulded plastics. Polym Test 1990; (9): 233–44.
  • 22. Heintze SD, Forjanic M, Rousson V. Surface Roughness and Gloss of Dental Materials as a Function of Force and Polishing Time in Vitro. Dent Mater 2006;22(2):146–65.
  • 23. Pala K, Tekçe N, Tuncer S, Serim ME, Demirci M. Evaluation of the surface hardness, roughness, gloss and color of composites after different finishing/polishing treatments and thermocycling using a multitechnique approach. Dent Mater J 2016; 35(2): 278–89.
  • 24. Lu H, Roeder LB, Lei L, Powers JM. Effect of surface roughness on stain resistance of dental resin composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(2):8-108.
  • 25. St Germain H, Samuelson BA. Surface characteristics of resin composite materials after finishing and polishing. Gen Dent 2015;63(2): 26-32.
  • 26. Takahashi R, Jin J, Nikaido T, Tagami J, Hickel R, Kunzelmann KH. Surface characterization of current composites after toothbrush abrasion. Dent Mater 2013; 32:75–82.
  • 27. Ertas E, Güler AU, Yücel AC, Köprülü H, Güler E. Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks. Dent Mater J 2006; 25(2):371-6.
  • 28. Patel SB, Gordan VV, Barrett AA, Shen C. The effect of surface finishing and storage solutions on the color stability of resin based composites. J Am Dent Assoc 2004; 135(5):587 94.
  • 29. Ardu S, Gutemberg D, Krejci I, Feilzer AJ, Di Bella E, Dietschi D. Influence of water sorption on resin composite color and color variation amongst various composite brands with identical shade code: an in vitro evaluation. J Dent 2011; 39 Suppl 1: e37-e44.
  • 30. Vichi A, Ferrari M, Davidson CL. Color and opacity variations in three different resin-based composite products after water aging. Dent Mater 2004;20(6):530- 34.
  • 31. Sarafianou A, Iosifidou S, Papadopoulos T, Eliades G. Color stability and degree of cure of direct composite restoratives after accelerated aging. Oper Dent 2007;406-11.
  • 32. Freitas F, Pinheiro de Melo T, Delgado AHs, Monteiro P, Rua J, Proença L, et al. Varying the polishing protocol influences the color stability and surface roughness of bulk-fill resin-based composites. J Funct Biomater 2021;12(1):1.
  • 33. Saraç D, Sarac YS, Kulunk S, Ural C, Kulunk T. The effect of polishing techniques on the surface roughness and color change of composite resins. J Prosthet Dent 2006;96(1):33-40.
  • 34. Smales RJ, Gerke DC. Clinical evaluation of light-cured anterior resin composites over periods of up to 4 years. Am J Dent 1992; 208-12.
  • 35. Fonseca AS, Labruna Moreira AD, de Albuquerque PP, de Menezes LR, Pfeifer CS, Schneider LF. Effect of monomer type on the CC degree of conversion, water sorption and solubility, and color stability of model dental composites. Dent Mater 2017;33(4):394–401.
  • 36. Saygın S. Farklı cila sistemlerinin nano dolduruculu kompozit rezinin yüzey pürüzlülüğü ve renk stabilitesine etkisinin değerlendirilmesi. Uzmanlık Tezi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; 2022.
  • 37. Aydın N. Yüksek estetiğe sahip dental kompozitlerin yüzey pürüzlüğü ve renk değişiminin incelenmesi. Uzmanlık tezi. Ankara Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi; 2019.
  • 38. Sönmez P. Kompozit rezinlerin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne renk stabilitesine etkisi. Uzmanlık Tezi. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi; 2021.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Restoratif Diş Tedavisi
Bölüm Araştırma
Yazarlar

Mehmet Ali Çalışkan 0000-0002-4073-0767

Alperen Değirmenci 0000-0002-7494-4704

Hayal Boyacıoğlu 0000-0003-0887-0302

Sebnem Turkun 0000-0003-1406-7110

Proje Numarası yok
Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 13 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 14 Kasım 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Çalışkan MA, Değirmenci A, Boyacıoğlu H, Turkun S. Yüksek Dolduruculu Akışkan Kompozit Rezinlerin Çarklı Cila Sistemleri ile Parlatıldıktan Sonraki Yüzey Özellikleri ve Renk Değişimleri. Selcuk Dent J. 2024;11(2):162-8.