Araştırma Makalesi

Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review

Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4 25 Aralık 2011
  • Hayati Akman
  • Mike Gıroux
  • Phil Bruckner
  • Ali Topal
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Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review

Öz

The wheat root system varies considerably in vertical and horizontal distribution in soil depending on environmental conditions and approximately 65% of total root dry weight is in the 0 to 30 cm soil layer. Wheat root growth reaches maximum extension in the flowering stage. After flowering stage, root growth rates decrease or stop depending upon water and fertilizer availability. Selection for enhanced root traits may play a significant role in increasing yield of wheat varieties grown in marginal environments Root growth in the soil profile depends on conditions such as wheat genotype, available water, physical and chemical properties of soil, environmental condition, fertilization, and other biotic and abiotic factors. Researchers generally have avoided study of root systems because root research requires a lot of time and intensive labor. Thus little is known about the genetics of wheat root traits and genetic improvement of root systems is not a common objective of plant breeding programs. There are many methods available to select for improved root traits suitable for selection under greenhouse or field conditions. Additional modern techniques have been developed, that substitute technology for labor, but with the disadvantage of additional expense. Physiologists and breeders involved in the selection of new varieties should increasingly turn to root analysis methods to select for wheat varieties with enhanced root growth and agronomic yield.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Agronomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hayati Akman Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Mike Gıroux Bu kişi benim
United States

Phil Bruckner Bu kişi benim
United States

Ali Topal Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Aralık 2011

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Ocak 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2011 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akman, H., Gıroux, M., Bruckner, P., & Topal, A. (2011). Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 25(4), 109-117. https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY
AMA
1.Akman H, Gıroux M, Bruckner P, Topal A. Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2011;25(4):109-117. https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY
Chicago
Akman, Hayati, Mike Gıroux, Phil Bruckner, ve Ali Topal. 2011. “Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 25 (4): 109-17. https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY.
EndNote
Akman H, Gıroux M, Bruckner P, Topal A (01 Aralık 2011) Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 25 4 109–117.
IEEE
[1]H. Akman, M. Gıroux, P. Bruckner, ve A. Topal, “Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 25, sy 4, ss. 109–117, Ara. 2011, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY
ISNAD
Akman, Hayati - Gıroux, Mike - Bruckner, Phil - Topal, Ali. “Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 25/4 (01 Aralık 2011): 109-117. https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY.
JAMA
1.Akman H, Gıroux M, Bruckner P, Topal A. Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2011;25:109–117.
MLA
Akman, Hayati, vd. “Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 25, sy 4, Aralık 2011, ss. 109-17, https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY.
Vancouver
1.Hayati Akman, Mike Gıroux, Phil Bruckner, Ali Topal. Wheat Root Systems, Genetics and Methodology for Evaluation of Root Characteristics: A Review. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2011;25(4):109-17. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34KH98RY

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