EN
TR
Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain
Öz
This study was carried out in Konya-Karatay District Erler Village's soils to determine the leaching water requirement and gypsum levels for reclamation of saline sodic soils under field conditions by randomized plots trial design as three replications. In the study, gypsum of 85% purity obtain from wastes of fertilizer industry was used and total 210cm leaching water was applied with on 30cm increments.
According to the results, to leach the 59% of the total soluble salt, equal to 1 time of leached soil depth; for 73%, 2 times and for 82%, 3 times water should be applied. In addition, leaching equation and figure are presented for leaching water in order to leach the salts in 1 m soil depth. In study, gypsum with on increment doses resulted in more improvement; having applied 210 cm leaching water for application of 1 Uda gypsum, exchangeable sodium percentage (DSY) reduced below the 15% in total 1 m soil profile while in application of 3 Uda gypsum, DSY reached to the this ratio after application of 180 cm leaching water.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Çiftçi, N., Kara, M., Yılmaz, A.M., Uğurlu, N., 1995. Konya Ovası'nda Drenaj Suları ile Sulanan Arazilerde Tuzluluk ve Sodyumluluk Sorunları. 5. Ulusal Kültürteknik Kongresi Bildirileri, 30 Mart-2 Nisan, Sayfa No: 471-481, Kemer, Antalya.
- Dorsan, F., 1988. Gediz Havzasında Tuzlu, Tuzlu-Alkali Toprakların Kültürteknik Önlemlerle Islahı Üzerinde Bir Araştırına. Doktora Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kültürteknik Anabilim Dalı, İzmir,
- Kara, M., Çiftçi, N., Şiınşek, H., 1990. Konya-Çumra-Çandır Mevkii Arazilerinde Taban Suyu Hareketi ve Özellikleri Üzerinde Bir Araştırma. Selçuk Üniversitesi Araştırma Fonu, Proje No: ZF 88/079, Konya. Kovda, V.A., 1967. İnternational Source-book on Irrigation and Drainage of Arid Lands in Relation to Salinity and Alkalinity. FAO/UNESCO.
- Lax, A., Diaz, E., Castillo, V., Albaladejo, J., 1994. Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation. 8:1, 9-7, 16 ref.
- Miyamoto, S., Enriquez, C., 1989 Comparative Effects of Chemical Amendmentson Salt on Na Leaching. Irrigation Science, 11:83-92, USA.
- Oster, D.J., 1993. Sodic Soil Reclamation. H.Lieth and A. Al Masoom (eds): Towards the Rational use of High Salinity Tolerant Plants. Vol. 1: 485-490. Netherlands
- Sönmez, B., Ağar, A., Bahçeci, İ., Mavi, A., Yarpuzlu, A., 1996. Türkiye Çorak Islalu Rehberi. Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü A.P.K. Dairesi Başkanlığı, Toprak ve Su Kaynakları Araştırma Şube Müdürlüğü, Yayım No: 93. Reliber No: 12, Ankara.
- Van Der Molen, W.H., 1973. Salt Balance and Leaching Requirement in Drainage Principles and Applications. Thecries of Field Drainage and Watershed Run off ILRI, Vol: 2, Wageningen. Verma, R. S., 1993. Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan - Patrika. 8: 1, 59-65, 6 ref. India.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Tarımsal Yapılar
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Nisan 2001
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Ocak 2001
Kabul Tarihi
2 Şubat 2001
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2001 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 25
APA
Yilmaz, A., & Çiftci, N. (2001). Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 15(25), 132-144. https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER
AMA
1.Yilmaz A, Çiftci N. Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2001;15(25):132-144. https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER
Chicago
Yilmaz, A.melih, ve Nizamettin Çiftci. 2001. “Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15 (25): 132-44. https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER.
EndNote
Yilmaz A, Çiftci N (01 Nisan 2001) Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15 25 132–144.
IEEE
[1]A. Yilmaz ve N. Çiftci, “Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, c. 15, sy 25, ss. 132–144, Nis. 2001, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER
ISNAD
Yilmaz, A.melih - Çiftci, Nizamettin. “Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 15/25 (01 Nisan 2001): 132-144. https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER.
JAMA
1.Yilmaz A, Çiftci N. Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2001;15:132–144.
MLA
Yilmaz, A.melih, ve Nizamettin Çiftci. “Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, c. 15, sy 25, Nisan 2001, ss. 132-44, https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER.
Vancouver
1.A.melih Yilmaz, Nizamettin Çiftci. Leaching Water and Gypsum Requirements for Improvement of Saline Sodic Soils in Konya Plain. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2001;15(25):132-44. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA87MU82ER