A Review on The Soil Mycostasis for Nutritional Aspects and Chemical Inhibitors

Yıl 1997, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 15, 46 - 55, 15.07.1997

Fahri Yiğit

Öz

Soil mycostatis, olso called fungistatis is a dynamte phenomenon which suppresses germination of fungal propagules and miceltal growth in natural soils. In the studies conducted so far, it was established that biotic and abiotic factors were responsible for this phenomenon. Certain researchers only investigated mycostatis in view of chemical inhibitors while some others did in respect to nutrition. However, both factors can be biotic and abiotic origins. In this paper, reports regarding subject such as nutritional aspects of mycostasis, spors depend on carbon in view of nutrition, effects of mycostasts on the exogen and endogen carbon, the nutrient deprivation and sink were reviewed. In addition, it was reviewed the roles of chemical inhibitors in relation mycostasis.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chemical Inhibitors, Nutritional Aspects, Mycostasis

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Toprakta Fungistasisin Besinsel Yönden ve Kimyasal İnhibitörler Açısından İncelenmesi

Öz

Fungistasis olarak da ifade edilen toprak mikostasis'i doğal topraklarda gerçekleşen dinamik bir olaydır. Mikostasis, normal topraklarda fungal progpagüllerin çimlenmesini ve misel gelişimini azaltan yaygın bir olaydır. Şu ana kadar yapılan çalışmalarda biyotik ve abiyotik faktörlerin bu olaya neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bazı araştırıcılar ise bu olayı yalnızca kimyasal inhibitörler bazıları ise besinsel açıdan incelemişlerdir. Fakat aynı zamanda her iki faktör de biyotik ve abiyotik orijinli olabilir. Bu makalede mikostasis, besinsel açıdan sporlarda karbona bağlılık, mikostasis'in ekzojen karbon ve azot üzerine etkisi. besin sömürülmesi ve kaybolması gibi başlıklar altında değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca şu ana kadar tespit edilmiş biyotik ve abiyotik orijinli kimyasal inhibitörlerin mikostatis açısından rolü ele alınmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fungistasis, besin. kimyasal inhibitör.

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Kaynakça

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