Araştırma Makalesi
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Netnografi Yaklaşımıyla Turistlerin Etnik Restoran Deneyimlerinin İncelenmesi: Kapadokya Örneği

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3, 615 - 629
https://doi.org/10.24010/soid.1530790

Öz

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Kapadokya bölgesindeki etnik restoranların turistlere ne tür deneyimler sunduğunu belirlemektir. Bu amaçla çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden netnografi yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Netnografik analiz, metinsel verilerin incelenmesi ve çevrimiçi toplulukların araştırılması süreçlerini içermektedir. Çalışmada kullanılan veriler, Haziran ile Ağustos 2024 tarihleri arasında TripAdvisor'dan toplanmıştır. Çalışmada gerçekleştirilen analizler 865 deneyim yönü olan yorum üzerinden yapılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen içerik analizi sonucunda turistlerin Kapadokya bölgesindeki etnik restoran deneyimlerini etkileyen altı faktör ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu faktörler; yiyecek kalitesi, hizmet kalitesi, memnuniyet, tavsiye etme ve tekrar ziyaret niyeti, ambiyans ve atmosfer ile fiyat ve değer şeklindedir. Araştırma sonuçları, turistlerin Kapadokya bölgesindeki etnik restoranlardan memnun olduklarını, yiyecek ve hizmet kalitesinin yüksek olduğunu, bu restoranları başkalarına tavsiye etmeye ve tekrar ziyaret etmeye niyetli olduklarını göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Akkuş, Ç. (2019), ‘‘Restoran Atmosferi Algısının Sosyal Medya Paylaşımlarına Etkisi: Bir Temalı Restoran Örneği’’, Manas Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(1), 628-642
  • Ažić, M. & Bačić, P. (2020), ‘‘Motivations for Sharing Negative Experiences Through Online Review Sites Among Different Generations’’, European Journal of Tourism Research, 26, 2607. https://ejtr.vumk.eu/index.php/about/article/view/1938
  • Baxter, P., & Jack, S. (2008), ‘‘Qualitative Case Study Methodology: Study Design and Implementation for Novice Researchers’’, The Qualitative Report, 13(4), 544- 559. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2008.1573
  • Bucak, T., & Turan, Ö. (2016), ‘‘Restoranlarda hizmet kalitesinin misafir memnuniyetine etkisi: Çanakkale merkezinde bir araştırma’’, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 8(49), 287-304.
  • Cevizkaya, G. (2015), Tüketicilerin Etnik Restoran İşletmelerini Tercih Nedenleri: İstanbul’da Bir Araştırma, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Turizm İşletmeciliği ve Otelcilik Ana Bilim Dalı, Balıkesir
  • Chiang, C. F. and Jang, S. S. (2006), ‘‘The Effects of Perceived Price and Brand İmage on Value and Purchase İntention: Leisure Travelers’ Attitudes Toward Online Hotel Booking’’, Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 15(3), 49–69. https://doi.org/10.1300/J150v15n03_04
  • Correia, A., Moital, M., Da Costa, C. F. & Peres, R. (2008), ‘‘The Determinants of Gastronomic Tourists’ Satisfaction’’, Journal of Food Service, 19, 164-176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4506.2008.00097.x
  • Costello, L., McDermott, M.L. and Wallace, R. (2017), “Netnography: Range of Practices, Misperceptions, and Missed Opportunities”, International Journal of Qualitative Methods, Vol. 16 No. 1, ss. 1-12.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2007), Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
  • Elo, S. and Kyngas, H. (2008), “The Qualitative Content Analysis Process”, Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 62 No. 1, ss. 107–115. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365- 2648.2007.04569.x
  • Erdoğan, Z. Y. (2021), ‘‘Uzakdoğu mutfağı konseptli etnik restoranlar hakkındaki müşteri şikâyetlerinin analizi’’, Turizm ve İşletme Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 35-50.
  • Getz, D. (2000), Explore Wine Tourism: Management, Development and Destinations. New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
  • Graneheim, U.H. and Lundman, B. (2004), “Qualitative Content Analysis in Nursing Research: Concepts, Procedures, and Measures to Achieve Trustworthiness”, Nurse Education Today, Vol. 24, ss. 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  • Güzel, S. Ö. (2017), ‘‘Birinci Sınıf Restoran İşletmelerindeki Fiziksel Çevre Unsurlarının Müşteri Yorumları Açısından Değerlendirilmesi: Trıpadvısor Örneği’’, The Journal of Academic Social Science, 62(62), 534-542.
  • Hall, C. M. and Valentin, A. (2005), “Content analysis”, İçinde Ritchie, B. W., Burns, P. and Palmer, C. (Editörler), Tourism Research Methods: Integrating Theory with Practice, CABI Publishing, Cambridge. ss. 191-209.
  • Hall, C. M. ve Mitchell, R. (2001), ‘‘We Are What We Eat: Food, Tourism and Globalisation’’, Tourism, Culture and Communication, 2(1), 29-37.
  • Hanefors, M. ve Mossberg, L. (2003), ‘‘Searching for The Extraordinary Meal Experience’’, Journal of Business and Management, 9(3), 249-270.
  • Hapsari, R., Clemes, M.D. & Dean, D. (2017), ‘‘The İmpact of Service Quality and Customer Engagement and Selected Marketing Constructs on Airline Passenger Loyalty’’, International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 9(1), 21-40. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-07-2016-0048
  • Heung, V. C. S. & Gu, T. (2012), “Influence of Restaurant Atmospherics on Patron Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions”, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31, 1167– 1177.
  • Hui, T.K., Wan, D., Ho, A., (2007), ‘‘Tourists’ Satisfaction, Recommendation and Revisiting Singapore’’, Tourism Management. 28 (4), 965–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tourman.2006.08.008.
  • Hussein, A.S. & Hapsari, R. (2014), ‘‘How Quality, Value and Satisfaction Create Passenger Loyalty: An Empirical Study on Indonesia Bus Rapid Transit Passenger’’, The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society, 22(2), 95-115.
  • Hussein, A.S. (2018), ‘‘Revisiting the İmportance of Casual Dining Experience Quality: An Empirical Study’’, International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 10(3), 233-252. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-04-2017-0041
  • İbiş, S., Kızıldemir, Ö., & Çöp, S. (2019), ‘‘İstanbul’daki Çin Restoranlarına Yönelik Yapılan Yorumların ve E-Şikâyetlerin Değerlendirilmesi’’, Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies.
  • Jang, S., Ha, A. & Silkes, C. A. (2009), ‘‘Perceived Attributes of Asian Foods: From the Perspective of the American Customers’’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28(1), 63-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2008.03.007
  • Jeacle, I. & Carter, C. (2011), ‘‘In Tripadvisor We Trust: Rankings, Calculative Regimes and Abstract Systems’’, Accounting, Organizations and Society, 36(4-5), 293- 309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2011.04.002
  • Karim, S. A. & Chi, C. G. Q. (2010), ‘‘Culinary Tourism as a Destination Attraction: An Empirical Examination of Destinations' Food İmage’’, Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 19(6), 531-555. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2010.493064
  • Kolbe, R. H. and Burnett, M. S. (1991), “Content-Analysis Research: An Examination of Applications with Directives for İmproving Research Reliability and Objectivity”, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 18 No. 2, ss. 243-250. https://doi.org/10.1086/209256
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2002), ‘‘The Field Behind the Screen: Using Netnography for Marketing Research in Online Communities’’, Journal of Marketing Research, 39(1), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.39.1.61.18935
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2010), Netnography: Doing ethnographic research online. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA. Limberger, F. P., Anjos, A. F., Meira, S. J. ve Anjos G. S. (2014), ‘‘Satisfaction in Hospitality on Tripadvisor.com: An Analysis of The Correlation Between Evaluation Criteria and Overall Satisfaction’’, Tourism & Management Studies, 10(1):59-65
  • Narangajavana-Kaosiri, Y., Callarisa-Fiol, L. J., Moliner-Tena, M. A., Rodriguez-Artola, R. M. & Sanchez- Garcia, J. (2019), ‘‘User-Generated Content Sources in Social Media: A New Approach to Explore Tourist Satisfaction’’, Journal of Travel Research, 58(2), 253-265. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517746014
  • Oh, H. (2000), ‘‘Diners’ perceptions of quality, value, and satisfaction: A practical Viewpoint’’, Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 41(3), 58-66. https://doi.org/10.1177/001088040004100317
  • Özdemir, B. (2010), ‘‘Dışarıda Yemek Yeme Olgusu: Kuramsal Bir Model Önerisi’’, Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 21(2), 218-232.
  • Özkul E, Bilgili B. and Koç E. (2020), “The Influence of the Color of Light on the Customers' Perception of Service Quality and Satisfaction in the Restaurant”, Color Research and Application, 45, 1217–1240. https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22560
  • Petek, S. (2007), Şehir İçi Restoranlarda İşletme Marka Kavramı ve İç Mekân Kurgusunun Alâkart ve Fast Food Restoranlarda İrdelenmesi, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Ryan, C., (2002), The Tourist Experience: A New Introduction. Cassell, New York.
  • Solomon, M.R., (2002), Consumer Behavior. Prentice-Hall, Singapore.
  • Stevens, P., Knutson, B., & Patton, M. (1995), ‘‘Dineserv: A Tool for Measuring Service Quality in Restaurants’’, Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 36(2), 56-60.
  • Strauss, A. and Corbin, J. (1990), Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
  • Su, C.S. (2011), ‘‘The Role of Service İnnovation and Customer Experience in Ethnic Restaurants’’, The Service Industries Journal, 31(3), 425-440.
  • Sulek, J. M. & Hensley, R. L. (2004), ‘‘The Relative İmportance of Food, Atmosphere, and Fairness of Wait: The Case of a Full-Service Restaurant”, Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 45(3), 235-247. https://doi.org/10.1177/0010880404265345
  • Sünnetçioğlu, S., Yıldırım, H. M., & Bertecene, B. (2020), ‘‘Dining Experiences of Consumers in Ethnic Restaurants: Analysis of Tripadvisor Reviews for Japanese Restaurants in İstanbul’’, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(Armağan Sayısı), 71-82.
  • Şahin, S.Z. (2019), ‘‘Törensel yemeklerin gastronomik coğrafi işaretli ürünler olarak kullanımı: İskilip dolması örneği’’, İçinde Alaeddinoğlu Faruk, Özer Songül, Şahin Sedat, Arslan Kalay, Hacer (Editörler), Turizm Araştırmaları Çanakkale: Paradigma Akademi. 531-552.
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Examining Tourists' Ethnic Restaurant Experiences with a Netnographic Approach: The Case of Cappadocia

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3, 615 - 629
https://doi.org/10.24010/soid.1530790

Öz

The main purpose of this study is to determine what kind of experiences ethnic restaurants in the Cappadocia region offer to tourists. The study employed netnography, a qualitative research tool. Netnographic analysis involves the examination of textual data and the exploration of online communities. The data used in the study was collected from TripAdvisor between June and August 2024. The analyses conducted in the study were based on 865 experience-oriented comments. Five factors determine tourists ethnic restaurant experiences in Cappadocia, according to content analysis. These factors are; food quality, service quality, satisfaction, intention to recommend and revisit, ambiance and atmosphere, and price and value. The research results show that tourists are satisfied with ethnic restaurants in the Cappadocia, that the food and service quality is high, and that they intend to recommend these restaurants to others and revisit them.

Kaynakça

  • Akkuş, Ç. (2019), ‘‘Restoran Atmosferi Algısının Sosyal Medya Paylaşımlarına Etkisi: Bir Temalı Restoran Örneği’’, Manas Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(1), 628-642
  • Ažić, M. & Bačić, P. (2020), ‘‘Motivations for Sharing Negative Experiences Through Online Review Sites Among Different Generations’’, European Journal of Tourism Research, 26, 2607. https://ejtr.vumk.eu/index.php/about/article/view/1938
  • Baxter, P., & Jack, S. (2008), ‘‘Qualitative Case Study Methodology: Study Design and Implementation for Novice Researchers’’, The Qualitative Report, 13(4), 544- 559. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2008.1573
  • Bucak, T., & Turan, Ö. (2016), ‘‘Restoranlarda hizmet kalitesinin misafir memnuniyetine etkisi: Çanakkale merkezinde bir araştırma’’, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 8(49), 287-304.
  • Cevizkaya, G. (2015), Tüketicilerin Etnik Restoran İşletmelerini Tercih Nedenleri: İstanbul’da Bir Araştırma, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Turizm İşletmeciliği ve Otelcilik Ana Bilim Dalı, Balıkesir
  • Chiang, C. F. and Jang, S. S. (2006), ‘‘The Effects of Perceived Price and Brand İmage on Value and Purchase İntention: Leisure Travelers’ Attitudes Toward Online Hotel Booking’’, Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 15(3), 49–69. https://doi.org/10.1300/J150v15n03_04
  • Correia, A., Moital, M., Da Costa, C. F. & Peres, R. (2008), ‘‘The Determinants of Gastronomic Tourists’ Satisfaction’’, Journal of Food Service, 19, 164-176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4506.2008.00097.x
  • Costello, L., McDermott, M.L. and Wallace, R. (2017), “Netnography: Range of Practices, Misperceptions, and Missed Opportunities”, International Journal of Qualitative Methods, Vol. 16 No. 1, ss. 1-12.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2007), Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
  • Elo, S. and Kyngas, H. (2008), “The Qualitative Content Analysis Process”, Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 62 No. 1, ss. 107–115. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365- 2648.2007.04569.x
  • Erdoğan, Z. Y. (2021), ‘‘Uzakdoğu mutfağı konseptli etnik restoranlar hakkındaki müşteri şikâyetlerinin analizi’’, Turizm ve İşletme Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 35-50.
  • Getz, D. (2000), Explore Wine Tourism: Management, Development and Destinations. New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
  • Graneheim, U.H. and Lundman, B. (2004), “Qualitative Content Analysis in Nursing Research: Concepts, Procedures, and Measures to Achieve Trustworthiness”, Nurse Education Today, Vol. 24, ss. 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  • Güzel, S. Ö. (2017), ‘‘Birinci Sınıf Restoran İşletmelerindeki Fiziksel Çevre Unsurlarının Müşteri Yorumları Açısından Değerlendirilmesi: Trıpadvısor Örneği’’, The Journal of Academic Social Science, 62(62), 534-542.
  • Hall, C. M. and Valentin, A. (2005), “Content analysis”, İçinde Ritchie, B. W., Burns, P. and Palmer, C. (Editörler), Tourism Research Methods: Integrating Theory with Practice, CABI Publishing, Cambridge. ss. 191-209.
  • Hall, C. M. ve Mitchell, R. (2001), ‘‘We Are What We Eat: Food, Tourism and Globalisation’’, Tourism, Culture and Communication, 2(1), 29-37.
  • Hanefors, M. ve Mossberg, L. (2003), ‘‘Searching for The Extraordinary Meal Experience’’, Journal of Business and Management, 9(3), 249-270.
  • Hapsari, R., Clemes, M.D. & Dean, D. (2017), ‘‘The İmpact of Service Quality and Customer Engagement and Selected Marketing Constructs on Airline Passenger Loyalty’’, International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 9(1), 21-40. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-07-2016-0048
  • Heung, V. C. S. & Gu, T. (2012), “Influence of Restaurant Atmospherics on Patron Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions”, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31, 1167– 1177.
  • Hui, T.K., Wan, D., Ho, A., (2007), ‘‘Tourists’ Satisfaction, Recommendation and Revisiting Singapore’’, Tourism Management. 28 (4), 965–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tourman.2006.08.008.
  • Hussein, A.S. & Hapsari, R. (2014), ‘‘How Quality, Value and Satisfaction Create Passenger Loyalty: An Empirical Study on Indonesia Bus Rapid Transit Passenger’’, The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society, 22(2), 95-115.
  • Hussein, A.S. (2018), ‘‘Revisiting the İmportance of Casual Dining Experience Quality: An Empirical Study’’, International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 10(3), 233-252. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-04-2017-0041
  • İbiş, S., Kızıldemir, Ö., & Çöp, S. (2019), ‘‘İstanbul’daki Çin Restoranlarına Yönelik Yapılan Yorumların ve E-Şikâyetlerin Değerlendirilmesi’’, Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies.
  • Jang, S., Ha, A. & Silkes, C. A. (2009), ‘‘Perceived Attributes of Asian Foods: From the Perspective of the American Customers’’, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28(1), 63-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2008.03.007
  • Jeacle, I. & Carter, C. (2011), ‘‘In Tripadvisor We Trust: Rankings, Calculative Regimes and Abstract Systems’’, Accounting, Organizations and Society, 36(4-5), 293- 309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2011.04.002
  • Karim, S. A. & Chi, C. G. Q. (2010), ‘‘Culinary Tourism as a Destination Attraction: An Empirical Examination of Destinations' Food İmage’’, Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 19(6), 531-555. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2010.493064
  • Kolbe, R. H. and Burnett, M. S. (1991), “Content-Analysis Research: An Examination of Applications with Directives for İmproving Research Reliability and Objectivity”, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 18 No. 2, ss. 243-250. https://doi.org/10.1086/209256
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2002), ‘‘The Field Behind the Screen: Using Netnography for Marketing Research in Online Communities’’, Journal of Marketing Research, 39(1), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.39.1.61.18935
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2010), Netnography: Doing ethnographic research online. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA. Limberger, F. P., Anjos, A. F., Meira, S. J. ve Anjos G. S. (2014), ‘‘Satisfaction in Hospitality on Tripadvisor.com: An Analysis of The Correlation Between Evaluation Criteria and Overall Satisfaction’’, Tourism & Management Studies, 10(1):59-65
  • Narangajavana-Kaosiri, Y., Callarisa-Fiol, L. J., Moliner-Tena, M. A., Rodriguez-Artola, R. M. & Sanchez- Garcia, J. (2019), ‘‘User-Generated Content Sources in Social Media: A New Approach to Explore Tourist Satisfaction’’, Journal of Travel Research, 58(2), 253-265. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517746014
  • Oh, H. (2000), ‘‘Diners’ perceptions of quality, value, and satisfaction: A practical Viewpoint’’, Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 41(3), 58-66. https://doi.org/10.1177/001088040004100317
  • Özdemir, B. (2010), ‘‘Dışarıda Yemek Yeme Olgusu: Kuramsal Bir Model Önerisi’’, Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 21(2), 218-232.
  • Özkul E, Bilgili B. and Koç E. (2020), “The Influence of the Color of Light on the Customers' Perception of Service Quality and Satisfaction in the Restaurant”, Color Research and Application, 45, 1217–1240. https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22560
  • Petek, S. (2007), Şehir İçi Restoranlarda İşletme Marka Kavramı ve İç Mekân Kurgusunun Alâkart ve Fast Food Restoranlarda İrdelenmesi, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Ryan, C., (2002), The Tourist Experience: A New Introduction. Cassell, New York.
  • Solomon, M.R., (2002), Consumer Behavior. Prentice-Hall, Singapore.
  • Stevens, P., Knutson, B., & Patton, M. (1995), ‘‘Dineserv: A Tool for Measuring Service Quality in Restaurants’’, Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 36(2), 56-60.
  • Strauss, A. and Corbin, J. (1990), Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
  • Su, C.S. (2011), ‘‘The Role of Service İnnovation and Customer Experience in Ethnic Restaurants’’, The Service Industries Journal, 31(3), 425-440.
  • Sulek, J. M. & Hensley, R. L. (2004), ‘‘The Relative İmportance of Food, Atmosphere, and Fairness of Wait: The Case of a Full-Service Restaurant”, Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 45(3), 235-247. https://doi.org/10.1177/0010880404265345
  • Sünnetçioğlu, S., Yıldırım, H. M., & Bertecene, B. (2020), ‘‘Dining Experiences of Consumers in Ethnic Restaurants: Analysis of Tripadvisor Reviews for Japanese Restaurants in İstanbul’’, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(Armağan Sayısı), 71-82.
  • Şahin, S.Z. (2019), ‘‘Törensel yemeklerin gastronomik coğrafi işaretli ürünler olarak kullanımı: İskilip dolması örneği’’, İçinde Alaeddinoğlu Faruk, Özer Songül, Şahin Sedat, Arslan Kalay, Hacer (Editörler), Turizm Araştırmaları Çanakkale: Paradigma Akademi. 531-552.
  • Tan, Q., Oriade, A., & Fallon, P. (2014), ‘‘Service quality and customer satisfaction in Chinese fast food sector: A proposal for CFFRSERV’’, Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR), 2(1), 30-53.
  • Tavakoli, R. and Wijesinghe, S.N.R. (2019), “The Evolution of the Web and Netnography in Tourism: A Systematic Review”, Tourism Management Perspectives, Vol. 29, ss. 48-55.
  • Teyin, G., Aslan, N., Sormaz, Ü., Pekerşen, Y., & Nizamlıoğlu, H. F. (2017), ‘‘Turizm Sektöründe Etnik Restoranlar: İstanbul Örneği’’, Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 5(Özel Sayı 2), 77-87.
  • Thanh, T. V. & Kirova, V. (2018), ‘‘Wine Tourism Experience: A Netnography Study’’, Journal of Business Research, 83, 30-37, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.10.008
  • Timur, B. (2024), ‘‘Müşteri Deneyiminin Dijital Aynası: Eskişehir Uzak Doğu Restoranlarında Online Şikâyetler’’, Journal of Tourism & Gastronomy Studies, 12(2), 1125-1137.
  • Tosun, N., & Söyük, S. (2019), ‘‘Şikayet Yönetimi Perspektifinden Müşteri Memnuniyeti ve Davranışsal Niyet Üzerine Kavramsal Bir Model Önerisi’’, Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 23, 1873-1887.
  • TripAdvisor (2024), ‘‘TripAdvisor verileri’’, https://tripadvisor.mediaroom.com/2024- 01-09-The-Results-Are- In-Tripadvisors-Top-2024-Destinations-According- to-Global-Travelers (27.07.2024)
  • Warde, A. ve Martens, L. (1998), ‘‘Eating Out and the Commercialization of Mental Life’’, British Food Journal,100(3): 147–154.
  • Warde, A., & Martens, L. (2000), Eating Out: Social Differentiation, Consumption and Pleasure. Cambridge University Press.
  • Yamaç Erdoğan, Z. (2021), “Uzakdoğu Mutfağı Konseptli Etnik Restoranlar Hakkındaki Müşteri Şikâyetlerinin Analizi”, Turizm ve İşletme Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 35-50.
  • Yeo, B. L., Mohamed, R. H. N. and Muda, M (2016), “A Study of Malaysian Customers Purchase Motivation of Halal Cosmetics Retail Products: Examining Theory of Consumption Value and Customer Satisfaction”, Procedia Economics and Finance, 37, 176-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30110-1.
  • Yi, S., Zhao, J. & Joung, H. W. (2018), ‘‘Influence of Price and Brand Image on Restaurant Customers’ Restaurant Selection Attribute’’, Journal of Food service Business Research, 21(2), 200-217. https://doi.org/10.1080/15378020.2017.1368808
  • Yoo, K. H. & Gretzel, U. (2011), ‘‘Influence of Personality on Travel-Related Consumer-Generated Media Creation’’, Computers in Human Behavior, 27(2), 609-621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2010.05.002
  • Zeng, G., Cao, X., Lin, Z., & Xiao, S. H. (2020), ‘‘When Online Reviews Meet Virtual Reality: Effects on Customer Hotel Booking’’, Annals Of Tourism Research, 81, 1-12.
Toplam 56 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Turizm (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Yiğit 0000-0003-1284-7236

Tolgahan Doğan 0009-0005-5137-9908

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 10 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 15 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Yiğit, S., & Doğan, T. (2024). Netnografi Yaklaşımıyla Turistlerin Etnik Restoran Deneyimlerinin İncelenmesi: Kapadokya Örneği. Seyahat Ve Otel İşletmeciliği Dergisi, 21(3), 615-629. https://doi.org/10.24010/soid.1530790

Seyahat ve Otel İşletmeciliği (Journal of Travel and Hotel Business) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
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