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Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, - , 01.12.2006

Öz

Uluslararası iktisat literatüründe dış ticaret konusunda birçok çalıma yapılmaktadır. Bunların önemli bir kısmı deneye dayalı çalışmalardan oluşmaktadır. Dış ticaretin belirleyicileri olarak modellerde birçok değişken ve gösterge kullanılmaktadır. Ayrıca modellerin oluşturulmasında bazı dış ticaret yaklaşımlarından yararlanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, dış ticaretin belirleyicileri olarak ihracat ve ithalat arz ve taleplerini etkileyen faktörler ve dış ticaret modellerinde kullanılan temel yaklaşımlar teorik bakış açısından incelemiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akbostancı, E. (2002); “Dynamics of the Trade Balance: The Turkish J Curve”, ERC / METU 6. International Conference in Economics, September, Ankara.
  • Alexander, S.S. (1959), “Effects of a Devaluation: A Synthessis of Elasticities and Absorption Approaches”, American Economic Review, Vol.49, p.23-42.
  • Arize, A.C. (1994); “Cointegration Test of a Long-run Relation between the Real Effective Exchange Rate and the Trade Balance”, International Economic Journal, 8 (3), p.1-9.
  • Aydın, M.F., Çıplak U., Yücel M.E. (2004); “Export Supply and Import Demand Models for the Turkish Economy”, The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Research Department Working Paper, No.04/09.
  • Backus, D. K., Kehoe, P.J. and Kydland, F.E. (1994); “Dynamics of the Trade Balance and the Terms of Trade: The J Curve”, American Economic Review, 84 (1), p. 84-103.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. (1985); “Devaluation and the J-curve: Some Evidence from LDCs”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 67, p.500-504
  • _________(1986); “Determinants of International Trade Flows: The Case of Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Economics, 20, p.107-123.
  • _________ (1991); “Is There a Long-run Relation Between the Trade Balance and the Real Effective Exchange Rate of LDCs” Economics Letters, 36, p.403-407.
  • _________ (1998); “Cointegration Approach to Estimate the Long-Run Trade Elasticities in LDC’s”, International Economic Journal, 12, p.89-96.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. and Niroomand, F. (1998); “Long-Run Price Elasticities and The Marshall-Lerner Condition Revisited”, Economics Letters, 61, p.101-109.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. and Kara, O.(2003); “Relative Responsiveness of Trade Flows to a Change in Prices and Exchange Rate”, International Review of Applied Economics, 17 (3), p293.
  • Bird, G. and Rajan, R. (2001); “International Currency Taxation and Currency
  • Stabilisation in Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Studies, 37, p.21-28.
  • Brander, J.A. (1995); “Strategic Trade Theory”, NBER (National Bureau of Economic Research), Working Paper, N.5020.
  • Brauer, H. (2003); “The Real Exchange Rate and Prices of Traded Goods in OECD Countries”, Kiel Studies, Springer.
  • Chou, W. (2000); “Exchange Rate Variability and China's Exports”, Journal of
  • Comparative Economics, 28, p.61-79.
  • Chowdhury, A. (1993); “Does Exchange Rate Volatility Depress Trade Flows?
  • Evidence from Error-Correction Models”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 75, p.700-706
  • Dagenais, M.G. and Muet, P.A. (1992); International Trade Modeling, First Edition, Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Daly, K. (1998); “Does Exchange Rate Volatility Impede the Volume of Japan's
  • Bilateral Trade?”, Japan and the World Economy, 10, p.333-348
  • Dias, R. (1998); “Determinants of Trade, Inter and Intra Industry Trade in South Africa”, University of Natal, Trade and Industrial Policy Strategies Annual Forum.
  • Dornbusch, R.(1986); “Special Exchange Rates for Capital Account Transaction, ” The World Bank Economic Review, 1, p. 1-33.
  • Douglass, C.N. (1990); Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, First Edition, Cambridge University Pres.
  • Edwards, L. and Behar, A. (2005); “Trade liberalization and labour demand within South African Manufacturing firms”, Oxford University Department of Economics, Working Paper, 244, August.
  • Faustino, H.C., Silva, J.R. (2001); “Strategic Trade Policy and the New WTO Round”, IV International Conference on European Economy, CEDIN, Lisbon, p.1-21, May 25-26.
  • Ferreira, A.L. and Canuto, O. (2001); “Thirlwall’s Law and Foreign Capital Service: the case of Brazil”, Workshop on “Macroeconomia Aberta Keynesiana Schumpeteriana: uma Perspectiva Latino Americana”, UNICAMP, Campinas, June, Brazil.
  • Forbes, K. (2001); “Are Trade Linkages Important Determinants of Country
  • Vulnerability to Crises?”, NBER (National Bureau of Economic Research) Working Paper, 8194.
  • Gandolfo, G. (2002); International Finance and Open-Economy Macroeconomics, First Edition, Springer, Berlin.
  • Giersch, H. (1987); “On the Determinants of Brazil’s Manufactured Exports: An Empirical Analysis”, International Economics Institute, University of Kiel.
  • Goldstein, M. and Khan M.S. (1985); “Income and Price Effects in Foreign Trade”, in Handbook of International Economics, Vol II:1041-1105, eds. R.W. Jones and P.B. Kenen, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
  • Harberger, A.C. (1950); “Currency Depreciation, Income and the Balance of Trade”, Journal of Political Economy, Vol.58, pp. 47-60.
  • Helliwell, J.F. (1998); How Much Do National Borders Matter?, Brookings Institution Pres.
  • Himarios, D. (1985); “The Effects of Devaluation on the Trade Balance: A Critical View and Re-examination of Miles’s ‘New Results’”, Journal of International Money and Finance, 1985 (4), p.553-563
  • Hooper, P. and Marques, J. (1995); “Exchange Rates, Prices, and External Adjustment
  • in the United States and Japan”, in P. Kenen (ed.), Understanding Interdependence: The Macroeconomics of the Open Economy, Princeton University Pres.
  • Johansen: (1988); “Statistical Analysis of Cointegration Vectors”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, p.231-254.
  • Johansen: and Juselius, K.(1990); “Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Inference on Cointegration-with Application to the Demand for Money”, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 5, p.169-210.
  • Kadıoğlu, F., Kotan, Z. ve Şahinbeyoğlu, G. (2001); “Kura Dayalı İstikrar Politikası Uygulamaları ve Dış Ticaret Üzerine Etkileri”, TCMB Araştırma Genel Müdürlüğü, Temmuz.
  • Karaca, O. (2005); “Türkiye’de Faiz Oranı ile Döviz Kuru Arasındaki İlişki: Faizlerin Düşürülmesi Kurları Yükseltir mi?”, Türkiye Ekonomi Kurumu Tartışma Metni 2005/14, http ://www.tek.org.tr (28.06.2005)
  • Khan, M.S. (1974); “Import and Export Demand in Developing Countries”, IMF Staff Papers, 21, p.678-693.
  • Kibritçioğlu, A. ve Kibritçioğlu, B. (2004); “Türkiye’de Uzun-Dönem Reel Döviz Kuru Dengesizliği”, HDTM Ekonomik Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, Nisan.
  • Krugman, P (1989); “Difference in Income Elasticities and Trends in Real Exchange Rates”, European Economic Review, 33 (5), p.1301-1046.
  • Kumar, R.D. (1985); The Development Strategy, Performance of Manufactured Exports and Economic Growth of the LDCs, Unpublished Master Dissertation, University of Michigan Micro Films International.
  • Lafay, G. (1987); “Comparative Advantage and Competitiveness”, Economie Prospective Internationale, N.29.
  • Laursen: and Metzler, L.A. (1950); “Flexible Exchange Rate and the Theory of Employment”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 32 (4), p.281-299.
  • Lerner, A. (1944); The Economics of Control, Macmillan, New York.
  • Levis, S.W. ve Driver, R. (1998); Real Exchange Rates for the Year 2000 (Policy Analyses in International Economics), Institute for International Economics, May.
  • Miles, M.A. (1979); “The Effects of Devaluation on the Trade Balance and the Balance of Payments: Some New Results”, Journal of Political Economy, 87, p.600-620.
  • Morasch, K. (2000); “Strategic Alliances: a Substitute for Strategic Trade Policy?”, Journal of International Economics, 52, p.37–67
  • Müslümov, A., Hasanov, M. ve Özyıldırım, C. (2002); “Döviz Kuru Sistemleri ve Türkiye’de Uygulanan Döviz Kuru Sistemlerinin Ekonomiye Etkileri”, TÜGİAD Ekonomi Ödülleri Birincisi.
  • Onafowora, O. (2003); “Exchange Rate And Trade Balance in East Asia: Is There a J Curve?”, Economics Bulletin, 5(18), p.1-13.
  • Özbilen, Ş. (1998); “Ticari Deregülasyon”, Finans Dünyası Dergisi, S.101, Mayıs.
  • Rankin, N. (2003); “The Export Behaivour of South African Manufacturing Firms”, University of Export, Centre for The Study of African Economies, London.
  • Sen, P., Turnovsky, S.J. (1989); “Deterioration of the Terms of Trade and the Capital Accumulation: A Re-examination of the Laursen-Metzler Effect”, Journal of International Economics, 26, p.227-250.
  • Shirvani, H. and Wilbratte, B. (1997); “ The Relationship Between the Real Exchange Rate and the Trade Balance: An Empirical Reassessment”, International Economic Journal, 11, p.39-50.
  • Sivri U., Usta C. (2001); “Reel Döviz Kuru, İhracat ve İthalat Arasındaki İlişki”, Uludağ Üniversitesi İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, 19(4), s.1-9.
  • Söderbom, M. and Teal, F. (2000); Skills, Investment and Exports from Manufacturing Firms in Africa, ” 2000, Journal of Development Studies 37(2), p.13-43.
  • Şimşek, M. ve Kadılar C. (2004); “Türkiye’nin İthalat Talebi Fonksiyonunun Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı ile Eşbütünleme Analizi: 1970-2002”, Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 5(1), s.27-34.
  • Thirlwall, A.P. (1999); Growth and Development, Sixth edition, Macmillan.
  • Warner, D. and Kreinin, M.E. (1983); “Determinants of International Trade Flows”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 65, p.96-104.
  • Wilson, J.F. and Takacs, W.E. (1979); “Differential Responses to Price and Exchange Rate Influences in the Foreign Trade of Selected Industrial Countries”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 61, p.267-279.
  • Yamak, R. ve Korkmaz, A. (2005); “Reel Döviz Kuru ve Dış Ticaret Dengesi İlişkisi”, İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, Sayı:2 2005- 11-29
  • Zengin, A. (2001a); “Reel Döviz Kuru Hareketleri ve Sektörel Dış Ticaret Fiyatları”, Dış Ticaret Dergisi, 21, Nisan.
  • _________(2001b); “Reel Döviz Kuru Hareketleri ve Dış Ticaret Fiyatları (Türkiye Ekonomisi Üzerine Ampirik Bulgular)”, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 2 (2).

Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, - , 01.12.2006

Öz

Uluslararası iktisat literatüründe dış ticaret konusunda birçok çalıma yapılmaktadır. Bunların önemli bir kısmı deneye dayalı çalışmalardan oluşmaktadır. Dış ticaretin belirleyicileri olarak modellerde birçok değişken ve gösterge kullanılmaktadır. Ayrıca modellerin oluşturulmasında bazı dış ticaret yaklaşımlarından yararlanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, dış ticaretin belirleyicileri olarak ihracat ve ithalat arz ve taleplerini etkileyen faktörler ve dış ticaret modellerinde kullanılan temel yaklaşımlar teorik bakış açısından incelemiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akbostancı, E. (2002); “Dynamics of the Trade Balance: The Turkish J Curve”, ERC / METU 6. International Conference in Economics, September, Ankara.
  • Alexander, S.S. (1959), “Effects of a Devaluation: A Synthessis of Elasticities and Absorption Approaches”, American Economic Review, Vol.49, p.23-42.
  • Arize, A.C. (1994); “Cointegration Test of a Long-run Relation between the Real Effective Exchange Rate and the Trade Balance”, International Economic Journal, 8 (3), p.1-9.
  • Aydın, M.F., Çıplak U., Yücel M.E. (2004); “Export Supply and Import Demand Models for the Turkish Economy”, The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Research Department Working Paper, No.04/09.
  • Backus, D. K., Kehoe, P.J. and Kydland, F.E. (1994); “Dynamics of the Trade Balance and the Terms of Trade: The J Curve”, American Economic Review, 84 (1), p. 84-103.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. (1985); “Devaluation and the J-curve: Some Evidence from LDCs”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 67, p.500-504
  • _________(1986); “Determinants of International Trade Flows: The Case of Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Economics, 20, p.107-123.
  • _________ (1991); “Is There a Long-run Relation Between the Trade Balance and the Real Effective Exchange Rate of LDCs” Economics Letters, 36, p.403-407.
  • _________ (1998); “Cointegration Approach to Estimate the Long-Run Trade Elasticities in LDC’s”, International Economic Journal, 12, p.89-96.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. and Niroomand, F. (1998); “Long-Run Price Elasticities and The Marshall-Lerner Condition Revisited”, Economics Letters, 61, p.101-109.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. and Kara, O.(2003); “Relative Responsiveness of Trade Flows to a Change in Prices and Exchange Rate”, International Review of Applied Economics, 17 (3), p293.
  • Bird, G. and Rajan, R. (2001); “International Currency Taxation and Currency
  • Stabilisation in Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Studies, 37, p.21-28.
  • Brander, J.A. (1995); “Strategic Trade Theory”, NBER (National Bureau of Economic Research), Working Paper, N.5020.
  • Brauer, H. (2003); “The Real Exchange Rate and Prices of Traded Goods in OECD Countries”, Kiel Studies, Springer.
  • Chou, W. (2000); “Exchange Rate Variability and China's Exports”, Journal of
  • Comparative Economics, 28, p.61-79.
  • Chowdhury, A. (1993); “Does Exchange Rate Volatility Depress Trade Flows?
  • Evidence from Error-Correction Models”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 75, p.700-706
  • Dagenais, M.G. and Muet, P.A. (1992); International Trade Modeling, First Edition, Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Daly, K. (1998); “Does Exchange Rate Volatility Impede the Volume of Japan's
  • Bilateral Trade?”, Japan and the World Economy, 10, p.333-348
  • Dias, R. (1998); “Determinants of Trade, Inter and Intra Industry Trade in South Africa”, University of Natal, Trade and Industrial Policy Strategies Annual Forum.
  • Dornbusch, R.(1986); “Special Exchange Rates for Capital Account Transaction, ” The World Bank Economic Review, 1, p. 1-33.
  • Douglass, C.N. (1990); Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, First Edition, Cambridge University Pres.
  • Edwards, L. and Behar, A. (2005); “Trade liberalization and labour demand within South African Manufacturing firms”, Oxford University Department of Economics, Working Paper, 244, August.
  • Faustino, H.C., Silva, J.R. (2001); “Strategic Trade Policy and the New WTO Round”, IV International Conference on European Economy, CEDIN, Lisbon, p.1-21, May 25-26.
  • Ferreira, A.L. and Canuto, O. (2001); “Thirlwall’s Law and Foreign Capital Service: the case of Brazil”, Workshop on “Macroeconomia Aberta Keynesiana Schumpeteriana: uma Perspectiva Latino Americana”, UNICAMP, Campinas, June, Brazil.
  • Forbes, K. (2001); “Are Trade Linkages Important Determinants of Country
  • Vulnerability to Crises?”, NBER (National Bureau of Economic Research) Working Paper, 8194.
  • Gandolfo, G. (2002); International Finance and Open-Economy Macroeconomics, First Edition, Springer, Berlin.
  • Giersch, H. (1987); “On the Determinants of Brazil’s Manufactured Exports: An Empirical Analysis”, International Economics Institute, University of Kiel.
  • Goldstein, M. and Khan M.S. (1985); “Income and Price Effects in Foreign Trade”, in Handbook of International Economics, Vol II:1041-1105, eds. R.W. Jones and P.B. Kenen, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
  • Harberger, A.C. (1950); “Currency Depreciation, Income and the Balance of Trade”, Journal of Political Economy, Vol.58, pp. 47-60.
  • Helliwell, J.F. (1998); How Much Do National Borders Matter?, Brookings Institution Pres.
  • Himarios, D. (1985); “The Effects of Devaluation on the Trade Balance: A Critical View and Re-examination of Miles’s ‘New Results’”, Journal of International Money and Finance, 1985 (4), p.553-563
  • Hooper, P. and Marques, J. (1995); “Exchange Rates, Prices, and External Adjustment
  • in the United States and Japan”, in P. Kenen (ed.), Understanding Interdependence: The Macroeconomics of the Open Economy, Princeton University Pres.
  • Johansen: (1988); “Statistical Analysis of Cointegration Vectors”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, p.231-254.
  • Johansen: and Juselius, K.(1990); “Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Inference on Cointegration-with Application to the Demand for Money”, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 5, p.169-210.
  • Kadıoğlu, F., Kotan, Z. ve Şahinbeyoğlu, G. (2001); “Kura Dayalı İstikrar Politikası Uygulamaları ve Dış Ticaret Üzerine Etkileri”, TCMB Araştırma Genel Müdürlüğü, Temmuz.
  • Karaca, O. (2005); “Türkiye’de Faiz Oranı ile Döviz Kuru Arasındaki İlişki: Faizlerin Düşürülmesi Kurları Yükseltir mi?”, Türkiye Ekonomi Kurumu Tartışma Metni 2005/14, http ://www.tek.org.tr (28.06.2005)
  • Khan, M.S. (1974); “Import and Export Demand in Developing Countries”, IMF Staff Papers, 21, p.678-693.
  • Kibritçioğlu, A. ve Kibritçioğlu, B. (2004); “Türkiye’de Uzun-Dönem Reel Döviz Kuru Dengesizliği”, HDTM Ekonomik Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, Nisan.
  • Krugman, P (1989); “Difference in Income Elasticities and Trends in Real Exchange Rates”, European Economic Review, 33 (5), p.1301-1046.
  • Kumar, R.D. (1985); The Development Strategy, Performance of Manufactured Exports and Economic Growth of the LDCs, Unpublished Master Dissertation, University of Michigan Micro Films International.
  • Lafay, G. (1987); “Comparative Advantage and Competitiveness”, Economie Prospective Internationale, N.29.
  • Laursen: and Metzler, L.A. (1950); “Flexible Exchange Rate and the Theory of Employment”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 32 (4), p.281-299.
  • Lerner, A. (1944); The Economics of Control, Macmillan, New York.
  • Levis, S.W. ve Driver, R. (1998); Real Exchange Rates for the Year 2000 (Policy Analyses in International Economics), Institute for International Economics, May.
  • Miles, M.A. (1979); “The Effects of Devaluation on the Trade Balance and the Balance of Payments: Some New Results”, Journal of Political Economy, 87, p.600-620.
  • Morasch, K. (2000); “Strategic Alliances: a Substitute for Strategic Trade Policy?”, Journal of International Economics, 52, p.37–67
  • Müslümov, A., Hasanov, M. ve Özyıldırım, C. (2002); “Döviz Kuru Sistemleri ve Türkiye’de Uygulanan Döviz Kuru Sistemlerinin Ekonomiye Etkileri”, TÜGİAD Ekonomi Ödülleri Birincisi.
  • Onafowora, O. (2003); “Exchange Rate And Trade Balance in East Asia: Is There a J Curve?”, Economics Bulletin, 5(18), p.1-13.
  • Özbilen, Ş. (1998); “Ticari Deregülasyon”, Finans Dünyası Dergisi, S.101, Mayıs.
  • Rankin, N. (2003); “The Export Behaivour of South African Manufacturing Firms”, University of Export, Centre for The Study of African Economies, London.
  • Sen, P., Turnovsky, S.J. (1989); “Deterioration of the Terms of Trade and the Capital Accumulation: A Re-examination of the Laursen-Metzler Effect”, Journal of International Economics, 26, p.227-250.
  • Shirvani, H. and Wilbratte, B. (1997); “ The Relationship Between the Real Exchange Rate and the Trade Balance: An Empirical Reassessment”, International Economic Journal, 11, p.39-50.
  • Sivri U., Usta C. (2001); “Reel Döviz Kuru, İhracat ve İthalat Arasındaki İlişki”, Uludağ Üniversitesi İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, 19(4), s.1-9.
  • Söderbom, M. and Teal, F. (2000); Skills, Investment and Exports from Manufacturing Firms in Africa, ” 2000, Journal of Development Studies 37(2), p.13-43.
  • Şimşek, M. ve Kadılar C. (2004); “Türkiye’nin İthalat Talebi Fonksiyonunun Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı ile Eşbütünleme Analizi: 1970-2002”, Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 5(1), s.27-34.
  • Thirlwall, A.P. (1999); Growth and Development, Sixth edition, Macmillan.
  • Warner, D. and Kreinin, M.E. (1983); “Determinants of International Trade Flows”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 65, p.96-104.
  • Wilson, J.F. and Takacs, W.E. (1979); “Differential Responses to Price and Exchange Rate Influences in the Foreign Trade of Selected Industrial Countries”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 61, p.267-279.
  • Yamak, R. ve Korkmaz, A. (2005); “Reel Döviz Kuru ve Dış Ticaret Dengesi İlişkisi”, İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, Sayı:2 2005- 11-29
  • Zengin, A. (2001a); “Reel Döviz Kuru Hareketleri ve Sektörel Dış Ticaret Fiyatları”, Dış Ticaret Dergisi, 21, Nisan.
  • _________(2001b); “Reel Döviz Kuru Hareketleri ve Dış Ticaret Fiyatları (Türkiye Ekonomisi Üzerine Ampirik Bulgular)”, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 2 (2).
Toplam 67 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Fatih Yücel

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2006
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Aralık 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Yücel, F. (2006). Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım. Sosyoekonomi, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.17233/se.23316
AMA Yücel F. Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım. Sosyoekonomi. Aralık 2006;4(4). doi:10.17233/se.23316
Chicago Yücel, Fatih. “Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım”. Sosyoekonomi 4, sy. 4 (Aralık 2006). https://doi.org/10.17233/se.23316.
EndNote Yücel F (01 Aralık 2006) Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım. Sosyoekonomi 4 4
IEEE F. Yücel, “Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım”, Sosyoekonomi, c. 4, sy. 4, 2006, doi: 10.17233/se.23316.
ISNAD Yücel, Fatih. “Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım”. Sosyoekonomi 4/4 (Aralık 2006). https://doi.org/10.17233/se.23316.
JAMA Yücel F. Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım. Sosyoekonomi. 2006;4. doi:10.17233/se.23316.
MLA Yücel, Fatih. “Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım”. Sosyoekonomi, c. 4, sy. 4, 2006, doi:10.17233/se.23316.
Vancouver Yücel F. Dış Ticaretin Belirleyicileri Üzerine Teorik Bir Yaklaşım. Sosyoekonomi. 2006;4(4).