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Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 45, 187 - 206, 30.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11

Öz

1989 yılında 20 yıllık askeri diktatörlük döneminden sonra Brezilya’nın Porto Alegre kentinde uygulama alanı bulan katılımcı bütçeleme aradan geçen 30 yılı aşkın süre içerinde tüm dünyada 1500’ü aşan kentte uygulanan bir model halini almıştır. Çalışmamızın amacı katılımcı bütçelemenin temel ölçütlerini ortaya koymak ve katılımcı bütçelemede başarıyı etkileyen etmenleri incelemektir. Ele aldığımız etmenler açısından büyük oranda uyum gösteren New York kenti örneği incelenerek katılımcı bütçeleme süreci ve sonuçları analiz edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Bezard, Antoine ( 2016 ) A New-York, le budget participatif renouvelle la participation démocratique Online Erişim: http://lesbudgetsparticipatifs.fr/a-new-york-le-budget-participatif-renouvelle-la-participation-democratique/ [ 23-01-2019]
  • Baiocchi, G. (2003). Radicals in power: the Workers' Party (PT) and experiments in urban democracy in Brazil. London, Zed Books.
  • Baiocchi, G. (2005). Militants and citizens: The politics of participatory democracy in Porto Alegre. Stanford University Press.
  • Cabannes, Y. (2004). Participatory budgeting: a significant contribution to participatory democracy. Environment and Urbanization, 16(1), 27–46. Online Erişim: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/095624780401600104 [26-02-2019]
  • CNN-Türk (22-10-2011) 10 soruda Wall Street'i işgal et. Online Erişim: https://www.cnnturk.com/2011/guncel/10/22/10.soruda.wall.streeti.isgal.et/634047.0/index.html [07-03-2019]
  • Çobanoğluları, G, Yereli, A . (2017). Participatory Democracy and Budgeting. Sosyoekonomi, 25 (31), 109-126. DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.288626
  • D21 (2018 ) Le budget participatif de New York (Etats-Unis) https://fr.d21.me/reference/le-budget-participatif-de-new-york-etats-unis
  • Fölscher, Alta (2007), “Participatory Budgeting in Central and Eastern Europa” in Participatory Budgeting, Anwar Shah (Ed.), The World Bank Washington D.C.: The World Bank-The Public Sector Governance and Accountability Series, 2007.
  • Goldfrank, Benjamin (2006). Lessons From Latin American Experience in Participatory Budgeting. Online Erişim: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/253455515_Lessons_from_Latin_American_Experience_in_Participatory_Budgeting [22-02-2019]
  • Goldsmith,W.W. & Vainer,B.C (2001) Participatory Budgeting and Power Politics in Porto Alegre, Lincoln Institute Land Lines Journal October 2001, Online Erişim: https://www.lincolninst.edu/publications/articles/participatory-budgeting-power-politics-porto-alegre [28-02-2019] Lerner Josh (2018) Participatory Budgeting in NYC, Çevrimçi Erişim: https://www.participatorybudgeting.org/participatory-budgeting-in-nyc/ [ 11-04-2019] Marquetti, A., Schonerwald da Silva, C. E., & Campbell, A. (2012). Participatory economic democracy in action: Participatory budgeting in Porto Alegre, 1989-2004. Review of Radical Political Economics. 44(1), pp. 62-81. doi: 10.1177/0486613411418055.
  • Moynihan, D. P., 2007, 'Citizen Participation in Budgeting: Prospects for Developing Countries', in Participatory Budgeting, ed. A. Shah, The World Bank, Washington, DC, pp. 55-87
  • Nelson Dias (ed), (2014) Hope for Democracy - 25 Years of Participatory Budgeting Worldwide, Loco Association Online Erişim: http://www.in-loco.pt/upload_folder/edicoes/1279dd27-d1b1-40c9-ac77-c75f31f82ba2.pdf [25-02-2019]
  • Napolitano, Antonella (2015) Report on Paris: ‘largest’ participatory budget in Europe, Online Erişim: https://pbnetwork.org.uk/report-on-paris-largest-participatory-budget-in-europe/ [20-02-2019]
  • NYC Planning | August 2017 | Migration Info Brief https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/about/dcp-priorities/data-expertise/migration-info-brief.pdf?r=1
  • NYC (2019) https://www1.nyc.gov/site/planning/data-maps/nyc-population/current-future-populations.page#collapse3
  • NYC, (2012) Participatory Budgeting in New York City 2013-2014 Rulebook, https://www.participatorybudgeting.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/PBNYC-2013-2014-Rulebook-easy-print-version.pdf
  • NYC Council (2017) New York Kent Konseyi: 7.Dönem Kazananlar Listesi . Online Erişim: https://council.nyc.gov/pb/cycle-7-results/ [2802-2019]
  • NYC City Council (2018) Participatory Budgeting in New York City 2018-2019 Rulebook, Online erişim: https://www.dropbox.com/s/rx4okekzvo2g46i/PBNYC%202018-19%20Rulebook%20%28English%29%20Style%20B-FINAL.pdf?dl=0
  • Sakınç, S. & S.A. Bursalıoğlu (2014), “Bütçelemede Demokratik Bir Değişim: Katılımcı Bütçeleme”, Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, May, 1-10; Online Erişim: http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/62522 [10.02.2019].
  • Sintomer, Y.; Herzberg, C.; Röcke, A.; Allegretti, G. (2012) “Transnational Models of Citizen Participation: The Case of Participatory Budgeting,” Journal of Public Deliberation: Vol. 8: Iss. 2, Article 9. B- Available at: : http://www.publicdeliberation.net/jpd/vol8/iss2/art9
  • Sousa Santos, Boaventura de. (1998) “Participatory Budgeting in Porto Alegre: Toward a Redistributive Democracy.” Politics & Society, vol. 26, no. 4, Dec. 1998, pp. 461–510,
  • UN-HABITAT. (2004). 72 Fruquently Asked Questions about Participatory Budgeting, Urban Governance Toolkit Series. Online Erişim: https://unhabitat.org/books/72-frequently-asked-questions-about-participatory-budgeting/ [26-02-2019]
  • U.S.Cencus Bureau 2011, American Community Survey-Public Use Microdata Sample Population Division New York City Departmant of City Planning
  • Wampler, B. , McNulty S., Touchton, M. (2017) Participatory Budgeting: Spreading Across the Globe, Open Goverment web site 13 October 2017 Online Erişim: https://www.opengovpartnership.org/stories?page=42 [18-02-2019]
  • Wampler, B. (2000). A Guide to Participatory Budgeting. Online Erişim: http://www.internationalbudget.org/wp-content/uploads/A-Guide-to-Participatory-Budgets.pdf, [25-02-2019] .
  • William W. Goldsmith ve Carlos B. Vainer (2001) Participatory Budgeting and Power Politics in Porto Alegre, Lincoln İnstitute Land Lines Journal October 2001, Online Erişim : https://www.lincolninst.edu/publications/articles/participatory-budgeting-power-politics-porto-alegre [28-02-2019]
  • World Bank (2016), “Participatory Budget Formulation”, (erişim adresi:http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTSOCIALDEVELOPMENT/EXTPCENG/0,,contentMDK:20509380~pagePK:148956~piPK:216618~theSitePK:410306,00.html), (erişim tarihi: 15.04.2016).
  • Yalçın, Arman Zafer, "Yerel Yönetimlerde Katılımcı Bütçeleme", Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Yönetim ve Ekonomi Dergisi, Yıl 2015, Cilt 22, Sayı 2, ss.311- 329

Success Factors which Affecting Participatory Budgeting: A Case Study on New York

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 45, 187 - 206, 30.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11

Öz

After over 2 decades of military dictatorship Brazil became a democracy in 1988. The Participatory Budget was formally introduced in Porto Alegre under the leadership of the Workers’ Party in coalition with pro-democracy social movements. Interest in participatory budgeting is continuing to grow. Participatory Budgeting has now been instituted in over 1500 cities worldwide. In this study it has been aimed to introduce the basic criteria of participatory budgeting and to examine the factors affecting success in participatory budgeting. The sample of New York City, which is highly compatible with the factors we are dealing with, is analysed and the participatory budgeting process and its results are analysed.

Kaynakça

  • Bezard, Antoine ( 2016 ) A New-York, le budget participatif renouvelle la participation démocratique Online Erişim: http://lesbudgetsparticipatifs.fr/a-new-york-le-budget-participatif-renouvelle-la-participation-democratique/ [ 23-01-2019]
  • Baiocchi, G. (2003). Radicals in power: the Workers' Party (PT) and experiments in urban democracy in Brazil. London, Zed Books.
  • Baiocchi, G. (2005). Militants and citizens: The politics of participatory democracy in Porto Alegre. Stanford University Press.
  • Cabannes, Y. (2004). Participatory budgeting: a significant contribution to participatory democracy. Environment and Urbanization, 16(1), 27–46. Online Erişim: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/095624780401600104 [26-02-2019]
  • CNN-Türk (22-10-2011) 10 soruda Wall Street'i işgal et. Online Erişim: https://www.cnnturk.com/2011/guncel/10/22/10.soruda.wall.streeti.isgal.et/634047.0/index.html [07-03-2019]
  • Çobanoğluları, G, Yereli, A . (2017). Participatory Democracy and Budgeting. Sosyoekonomi, 25 (31), 109-126. DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.288626
  • D21 (2018 ) Le budget participatif de New York (Etats-Unis) https://fr.d21.me/reference/le-budget-participatif-de-new-york-etats-unis
  • Fölscher, Alta (2007), “Participatory Budgeting in Central and Eastern Europa” in Participatory Budgeting, Anwar Shah (Ed.), The World Bank Washington D.C.: The World Bank-The Public Sector Governance and Accountability Series, 2007.
  • Goldfrank, Benjamin (2006). Lessons From Latin American Experience in Participatory Budgeting. Online Erişim: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/253455515_Lessons_from_Latin_American_Experience_in_Participatory_Budgeting [22-02-2019]
  • Goldsmith,W.W. & Vainer,B.C (2001) Participatory Budgeting and Power Politics in Porto Alegre, Lincoln Institute Land Lines Journal October 2001, Online Erişim: https://www.lincolninst.edu/publications/articles/participatory-budgeting-power-politics-porto-alegre [28-02-2019] Lerner Josh (2018) Participatory Budgeting in NYC, Çevrimçi Erişim: https://www.participatorybudgeting.org/participatory-budgeting-in-nyc/ [ 11-04-2019] Marquetti, A., Schonerwald da Silva, C. E., & Campbell, A. (2012). Participatory economic democracy in action: Participatory budgeting in Porto Alegre, 1989-2004. Review of Radical Political Economics. 44(1), pp. 62-81. doi: 10.1177/0486613411418055.
  • Moynihan, D. P., 2007, 'Citizen Participation in Budgeting: Prospects for Developing Countries', in Participatory Budgeting, ed. A. Shah, The World Bank, Washington, DC, pp. 55-87
  • Nelson Dias (ed), (2014) Hope for Democracy - 25 Years of Participatory Budgeting Worldwide, Loco Association Online Erişim: http://www.in-loco.pt/upload_folder/edicoes/1279dd27-d1b1-40c9-ac77-c75f31f82ba2.pdf [25-02-2019]
  • Napolitano, Antonella (2015) Report on Paris: ‘largest’ participatory budget in Europe, Online Erişim: https://pbnetwork.org.uk/report-on-paris-largest-participatory-budget-in-europe/ [20-02-2019]
  • NYC Planning | August 2017 | Migration Info Brief https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/about/dcp-priorities/data-expertise/migration-info-brief.pdf?r=1
  • NYC (2019) https://www1.nyc.gov/site/planning/data-maps/nyc-population/current-future-populations.page#collapse3
  • NYC, (2012) Participatory Budgeting in New York City 2013-2014 Rulebook, https://www.participatorybudgeting.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/PBNYC-2013-2014-Rulebook-easy-print-version.pdf
  • NYC Council (2017) New York Kent Konseyi: 7.Dönem Kazananlar Listesi . Online Erişim: https://council.nyc.gov/pb/cycle-7-results/ [2802-2019]
  • NYC City Council (2018) Participatory Budgeting in New York City 2018-2019 Rulebook, Online erişim: https://www.dropbox.com/s/rx4okekzvo2g46i/PBNYC%202018-19%20Rulebook%20%28English%29%20Style%20B-FINAL.pdf?dl=0
  • Sakınç, S. & S.A. Bursalıoğlu (2014), “Bütçelemede Demokratik Bir Değişim: Katılımcı Bütçeleme”, Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, May, 1-10; Online Erişim: http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/62522 [10.02.2019].
  • Sintomer, Y.; Herzberg, C.; Röcke, A.; Allegretti, G. (2012) “Transnational Models of Citizen Participation: The Case of Participatory Budgeting,” Journal of Public Deliberation: Vol. 8: Iss. 2, Article 9. B- Available at: : http://www.publicdeliberation.net/jpd/vol8/iss2/art9
  • Sousa Santos, Boaventura de. (1998) “Participatory Budgeting in Porto Alegre: Toward a Redistributive Democracy.” Politics & Society, vol. 26, no. 4, Dec. 1998, pp. 461–510,
  • UN-HABITAT. (2004). 72 Fruquently Asked Questions about Participatory Budgeting, Urban Governance Toolkit Series. Online Erişim: https://unhabitat.org/books/72-frequently-asked-questions-about-participatory-budgeting/ [26-02-2019]
  • U.S.Cencus Bureau 2011, American Community Survey-Public Use Microdata Sample Population Division New York City Departmant of City Planning
  • Wampler, B. , McNulty S., Touchton, M. (2017) Participatory Budgeting: Spreading Across the Globe, Open Goverment web site 13 October 2017 Online Erişim: https://www.opengovpartnership.org/stories?page=42 [18-02-2019]
  • Wampler, B. (2000). A Guide to Participatory Budgeting. Online Erişim: http://www.internationalbudget.org/wp-content/uploads/A-Guide-to-Participatory-Budgets.pdf, [25-02-2019] .
  • William W. Goldsmith ve Carlos B. Vainer (2001) Participatory Budgeting and Power Politics in Porto Alegre, Lincoln İnstitute Land Lines Journal October 2001, Online Erişim : https://www.lincolninst.edu/publications/articles/participatory-budgeting-power-politics-porto-alegre [28-02-2019]
  • World Bank (2016), “Participatory Budget Formulation”, (erişim adresi:http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTSOCIALDEVELOPMENT/EXTPCENG/0,,contentMDK:20509380~pagePK:148956~piPK:216618~theSitePK:410306,00.html), (erişim tarihi: 15.04.2016).
  • Yalçın, Arman Zafer, "Yerel Yönetimlerde Katılımcı Bütçeleme", Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Yönetim ve Ekonomi Dergisi, Yıl 2015, Cilt 22, Sayı 2, ss.311- 329
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İsmail Güneş 0000-0001-9048-9433

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 45

Kaynak Göster

APA Güneş, İ. (2020). Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği. Sosyoekonomi, 28(45), 187-206. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11
AMA Güneş İ. Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği. Sosyoekonomi. Temmuz 2020;28(45):187-206. doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11
Chicago Güneş, İsmail. “Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği”. Sosyoekonomi 28, sy. 45 (Temmuz 2020): 187-206. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11.
EndNote Güneş İ (01 Temmuz 2020) Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği. Sosyoekonomi 28 45 187–206.
IEEE İ. Güneş, “Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği”, Sosyoekonomi, c. 28, sy. 45, ss. 187–206, 2020, doi: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11.
ISNAD Güneş, İsmail. “Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği”. Sosyoekonomi 28/45 (Temmuz 2020), 187-206. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11.
JAMA Güneş İ. Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği. Sosyoekonomi. 2020;28:187–206.
MLA Güneş, İsmail. “Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği”. Sosyoekonomi, c. 28, sy. 45, 2020, ss. 187-06, doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2020.03.11.
Vancouver Güneş İ. Katılımcı Bütçelemeyi Etkileyen Başarı Faktörleri: New York Örneği. Sosyoekonomi. 2020;28(45):187-206.