KADINA YÖNELİK DİJİTAL ŞİDDETİN KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVESİ VE YANSIMALARI: ALANYAZIN ÇALIŞMALARI ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK VE TEMATİK BİR İNCELEME

Öz

Bu çalışmada, kadına yönelik dijital şiddet literatürünü sistematik ve kapsamlı olarak incelemek amacıyla bibliyometrik analiz ve içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. İlk aşamada, Web of Science veri tabanından elde edilen yayınlar VOSviewer yazılımı ile analiz edilerek çalışmalardaki ülke dağılımı, yazar işbirlikleri ve anahtar kavramlar değerlendirilmiş; alanın tematik kümeleri ve kavramsal yapısı ortaya konmuştur. İkinci aşamada, 2015–2025 mayıs ayı arasında Web of Science veri tabanında yayımlanan açık erişimli, örneklemi yalnızca yetişkin kadınlardan oluşan 32 araştırma makalesi analiz edilmiştir. MAXQDA 2022 kullanılarak yürütülen kodlama sürecinde 187 kod üretilmiş; bu kodlar birlikte oluşum modelleri ve kavramsal haritalar (MAXMAPs) aracılığıyla analiz edilmiştir. Bu çift yönlü yöntem, dijital şiddetin yapısal eğilimleri ile kadınların deneyimlerinden elde edilen tematik örüntüleri bütüncül biçimde değerlendirme olanağı sunmuştur. Ardından içerik analizi ile çalışmaların kavramsal çerçevesi, bulguları ve önerileri sistematik olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular, dijital şiddetin kadınlar-erkekler arasındaki eşitsizlikler bağlamında çok katmanlı bir olgu olduğunu, ruh sağlığı, mesleki yaşam ve sosyal görünürlük üzerinde kalıcı etkiler yarattığını göstermektedir. Ayrıca, kadınların dijital şiddet karşısında geliştirdiği bireysel ve kolektif başa çıkma stratejileri ile dijital dayanışma pratiklerinin önemi vurgulanmıştır. Çalışma, dijital şiddet literatüründeki kavramsal çeşitliliği ve araştırma eğilimlerini görünür kılarak alanyazına katkı sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• kadına yönelik dijital şiddet
• dijital şiddet
• çevrim içi şiddet
• kadın çalışmaları
• kadın-erkek eşitsizliği

THE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK AND REFLECTIONS OF DIGITAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: A BIBLIOMETRIC AND THEMATIC REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Abstract

This study conducted a bibliometric and content analysis to systematically and comprehensively examine the literature on digital violence against women. In the first phase, publications retrieved from the Web of Science database were analyzed using VOSviewer software to evaluate country distribution, author collaborations, and key concepts, thereby identifying thematic clusters and the conceptual structure of the field. In the second stage, 32 open access research articles published in the Web of Science database between May 2015 and 2025, with a sample of only adult women, were analyzed. Using MAXQDA 2022, a total of 187 codes were generated, which were examined through code co-occurrence models and conceptual mapping (MAXMAPs). This dual-method approach enabled a holistic evaluation of both the structural trends in the literature and the thematic patterns derived from women’s lived experiences. Subsequently, content analysis was used to systematically classify the conceptual frameworks, findings, and recommendations of the studies. The findings indicate that digital violence is a multilayered phenomenon rooted in inequality between women and men, producing lasting impacts on mental health, professional life, and social visibility. Furthermore, the study highlights the significance of both individual and collective coping strategies developed by women, as well as practices of digital solidarity. By making visible the conceptual diversity and research trends in the literature on digital violence, the study aims to contribute to the existing body of knowledge.

Keywords

• digital violence against women
• women's studies
• digital violence
• online violence
• inequality between women and men

Kaynakça

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