BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Sporda sürdürülebilirliğin boyutlarının belirlenmesi

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 113 - 129, 01.08.2013
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000245

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı, sporda sürdürülebilirliğin boyutlarının belirlenmesidir. Bu amaçla Spor Genel Müdürlüğü yöneticileri ve çalışanları, beden eğitimi ve spor yüksekokulu yöneticileri, üniversite öğretim üyeleri, beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenleri, antrenörler, federasyon başkanları ve federasyon çalışanları, beden eğitimi ve spor yüksekokulu öğrencileri, hakemler, sporcular vb. gibi spor kamuoyunu oluşturan bireylerin görüşlerine başvurulmuştur. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu spor alanında görev yapan amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilmiş 30 birey oluşturmuştur. Sporun sürdürülebilirlikle ilgili boyutlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Görüşme formunda katılımcılara demografik özelliklerinin yanı sıra, sporda sürdürülebilirliğin boyutlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla, yarı yapılandırılmış sorular önceden randevu alınarak yüz yüze yöneltilmiş ve yazılı kayıt altına alınmıştır. Nitel verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz yöntemi NVivo 9.0 programı kullanılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen bu araştırmada veriler toplanırken ve analiz edilirken her bir katılımcıya 1’den 30’a kadar sayısal kodlar verilmiştir. Yazılı belgeler haline getirilen görüşmeler, araştırmanın amacı çerçevesinde incelenerek, sporda sürdürülebilirlik literatürü ile de uyumlu olan uygun kodlar (kategoriler) oluşturulmuştur. 30 katılımcının görüşlerinden oluşturulan kodlara göre spor alanında sürdürülebilirliğin, sırasıyla; “örgütsel sürdürülebilirlik”, “bireysel sürdürülebilirlik” “sosyal sürdürülebilirlik”, “ekonomik sürdürülebilirlik”, “spora katılımın desteklenmesi” ve “çevresel sürdürülebilirlik” alt boyutlarında ortaya çıktığı görülmektedir

Kaynakça

  • WCED-World Commission on Environment and Development, Report of the World Commission On Environment and Development: Our Common Future, Annex to document A/42/427 - Development and International Co-operation: Environment. [http://www.un-documents.net/ocf-02.htm#I], 1987.
  • Anonim, TC Kalkınma Bakanlığı Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Portalı. Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma [http://www.surdurulebilirkalkinma.gov.tr/Rio+20. portal],
  • Maguire J., Jarvie, G., Mansfıeld, L., Bradley, J., “Sport Human Kinetics 1: 83-97, 2002. Perspective”.
  • Norgaard, R. B., “Sustainable development: A co-evolutionary view”. Futures, (Dec.): 606-620, 1988.
  • Callenbach, E., Ecology. California: University of California Press, 2008.
  • Weber-Blaschke, G., Mosvel, R. and Faulstich, M., History and Mandate of Sustainability: From Local Forestry to Global Policy. Global Sustainability: The Impact of Local Cultures, edited by Wilderer, Peter A. / Schroeder, Edward D. / Kopp, Horst, Wiley-VCH Andrlag, Weinheim, Germany, s.8, 2005.
  • Anonim, Economic Commission for Europe. Towards Sustainable Consumption Patterns: Leisure And Sports Workshop on Encouraging Local Initiatives Towards Sustainable Consumption Patterns Report prepared by Mr. Hans Jägemann. 2- 4 February, Vienna, Austria, 1998.
  • Carvalho O.G., “Sustainable development: is it achievable within the existing International political economy context?”. Sustainable Development, 9: 61-73, 2001.
  • Chernushenko, D., Van Der Kamp, A., Stubbs, D., Sustainable Sport Management: Running and Environmentally Socially and Economically Responsible Organization. Canada, Ontorio: Green & Gold Inc, 2001.
  • Flagestad, A., Hope, C.A., “Strategic success in winter sports destinations: a sustainable value creation perspective”. Tourism Management, 22: 445-461, 2001.
  • 11.Lake, J.R., Stratton, G., Martin, D., Money, M., “Physical education and sustainable development: an untrodden path”. QUEST, 53: 471-482, 2001.
  • Tainter, J.A. (2003). “Framework for sustainability”. World Futures, 59: 213–223, 2003.
  • Choi, H.C., Sirakaya, E., “Measuring residents’ attitude toward sustainable tourism: development of sustainable tourism attitude scale”. Journal of Travel Research, 43: 380-394, 2005.
  • Heck, D., “Institutionalizing sustainability: the case of sustainability at Griffith Oniversity Australia”. Applied Communication, 4: 55–64, 2005. Education and
  • O’Brien, D., Gardiner, S., “Creating sustainable mega event ımpacts: networking and relationship development through pre-event training”. Sport Management Review, 8: 25-47, 2006.
  • Gibson, F., Jeffrey, L., Bain, S., Hottell, D., “Green design and sustainability in sport and recreation facilities”. The Smart Journal, Spring-Summer 4(2): 26-33, 2006.
  • Barker, A., Stockdale, A., “Out of the wilderness? Achieving sustainable development within Scottish National Parks”, Journal of Environmental Management, 88: 181-193, 2008.
  • Lindsey, I., “Conceptualising sustainability in sports development”, Leisure Studies, 27(3): 279– 294, 2008.
  • Brymer, E., Downey, G., Gray, T., “Extreme sports as a precursor to environmental sustainability”. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 14 (2-3): 193–204, 2009.
  • Girginov, V., Hills, L., “The political process of constructing a sustainable London Olympics sports development legacy”. International Journal of Sport Policy, 1(2): 161-181, 2009.
  • Fyall, A., Jago, L., “Sustainability in sport and tourism”. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14 (2-3): 77-81, 2009.
  • Reis A.C., Higham J.E.S., “Recreation conflict and sport hunting: moving beyond goal interference towards social sustainability”. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14 (2-3): 83-107, 2009.
  • Smith, A., Theorising the relationship between major sport events and social sustainability. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14(2-3): 109-120, 2009.
  • Wildburger, U.L., Weber, G.W., Zachariasen, M., “OR for better management of sustainablen development”. Editorial, European Journal of Operational Research, 193: 647-648, 2009.
  • Mallen, C., Stevens, J., Adams, L., Mcroberts, S., “The assessment of the environmental performance of an international multi-sport event”. European Sport Management Quarterly, 10(1): 97-122, 2010.
  • Mallen, C., Adams, L., Stevens, J., Thompson, L., “Environmental sustainability in sport facility management: A delphi study”. European Sport Management Quarterly, 10(3): 367-389, 2010.
  • Demir, C., “Milli parklarda sürdürülebilirlik kavra- mının turizm ve rekreasyon faaliyetleri açısından analizi: Türkiye’deki milli parklara yönelik bir uy- gulama”, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(8): 87-105, 2002.
  • Güzel P., Çoknaz, D., Atalay Noordegraaf, M., “Sürdürülebilir kalkınmanın çevre boyutunda Ulus- lararası Olimpiyat Komitesi (IOC) uygulamaları ve olimpiyat organizasyonları kapsamında incelenme- si”, Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2): 59–69, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., Spor ve Rekreasyon Alanları- nın Tasarımında ve Kullanımında Sürdürülebilirlik Yaklaşımı. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor ve Turizm Kongresi. 5-8 Kasım, Antalya, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., Doğada Yapılan Sportif Etkin- liklerde Sürdürülebilirlik Yaklaşımı. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor ve Turizm Kongresi. 5-8 Kasım, Antalya, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., “Doğada yapılan sportif etkin- liklerde çevresel sürdürülebilirlik”, Ankara Üniver- sitesi Çevrebilimleri Dergisi, 2(2):213-222, 2010.
  • Arslan, E., Ünlü, M., Çelebi, M., Yerel Yönetİmle- rİn Spora Bakış Açıları İle Spor Programlarının Sürdürülebilirliğinin İncelenmesi (Balçova Beledi- yesi Örneği), I. Uluslararası Spor Ekonomisi ve Yönetimi Kongresi, 12-15 Ekim, İzmir: Bildiriler Kitabı, 923-940, 2011.
  • Doralp B., Barkul, Ö., “Olimpiyat yerleşkeleri tasarımında bir girdi olarak sürdürülebilirlik”. Megaron, 6(2):123-137, 2011.
  • Lawson, H., “Intemational changes and challenges: Their import for new models of practice”. Quest, 47(4): 411-426, 1995.
  • Dowda, M., Sallis, J.F., Mckenzie, T.L., Rosengard, P., Kohl, H.W., “Evaluating the sustainability of SPARK physical education: A case study of translating research into practice”. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 76(1):11–19, 2005.
  • Kirk, D., Sport and Early Learning Experiences. In Driving up Participation: The Challenge for Sport. London: Sport England. P. 69–77, 2004. 37. Bossell, H., Indicators for Sustainable Development: Theory, Method, Applications: A Report to the Balaton Group, Winnipeg: International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), p.2, 1999.
  • Balcı, A., Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntem Teknik ve İlkeler (3. bs.). Ankara: Pegem A Yayın- cılık, 2001.
  • Patton, M.O., Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods, CA: SAGE, New Park, 1990.
  • Cassell, C., Buehring, A., Symon, G., Johnson, P., Bishop, V. (2005). Qualitative management research: A thematic analysis of interviews with stakeholders in the field. ESRC Benchmarking Good Practice In Qualitative Management Rese- arch, [http://bgpingmr.group.shef.ac.uk/pdf/final_ research_report.pdf], 2005.
  • Kuş Saillard, E., NVIVO 8 Nitel Araştırma Projele- ri. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık, 2009.
  • Allenby, B., Yasui, I., Lehni, M., Zust, R., Hankeler, D., “Ecometrics stakeholder subjectivity: values, issues ve effects’ ”. Environmental Quality Management, 8(1): 1-18, 1998.
  • Miles, M.B, and Huberman, A.M., Qualitative Data Analysis, 2nd Ed., p. 10-12. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, 1994.
  • Weber-Blaschke, G., Mosandl, R., Faulstich, M., History and mandate of sustainability: from local forestry to global policy. Global Sustainability: The Impact of Local Cultures, edited by Wilderer, Peter A. / Schroeder, Edward D. / Kopp, Horst, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH Verlag, p.8-9, 2005.
  • Shediac-Rizkallah, M.C., Bone, L.R., “Planning for the sustainability of community-based health programmes: Conceptual frameworks and future directions for research, practice and policy”. Health Education Research, 13(1): 87-108, 1998.
  • Swerissen, H., Crisp, B.R., “The sustainability of health promotion interventions for different levels of social organization”. Health Promotion International, 19(1): 123–130, 2004.
  • De Kruıjf H.A., Van Vuuren D.P., “Following sustainable development in relation to the north- south dialogue: ecosystem health and sustainability indicators”. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 40: 4–14, 1998.
  • Anonim, Ulusal Gençlik ve Spor politikası Belgesi, “Gençlik ve Spor bakanlığı Yayın No: 57, Ankara, 2013.
  • Harris, M.J., Basic Principles of Sustainable Development. Global Development and Environment Enstitute Working Paper. USA: Tufts University.
  • Castells, M., “Urban sustainability in the information age”. City, 4(1): 118–122, 2000.
  • 50.Yetim, A. A., “Sporun sosyal görünümü”. Gazi Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Der- gisi, 2(1): 63-72, 2000.
  • Bernard, A. B., Busse M. R., “Who wins the olympic games: economic Resources and medal totals”. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1): 413-417, 2004.
  • Mazurkiewicz, P., Corporate environmental responsibility: Is a common CSR framework possible? World Bank Discussion Paper [cited 2009 Aug 08]. Available from: [http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTDEVCOM MENG/Resources/csrframework.pdf], 2005

DETERMINING THE DIMENSIONS OF SUSTAINABILITY IN SPORT

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 113 - 129, 01.08.2013
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000245

Öz

The aim of this study was to determine the dimensions of sustainability in sport. For this purpose, opinions of some of the staff and managers of the General Directorate of Sports were asked along with the directors of Schools of Physical Education and Sport, academic staff of some universities, teachers of physical education and sport, coaches, presidents and staff of some federations, students of Schools of Physical Education and Sport, referees, athletes etc. that shape the public opinion in terms of sport. The study group was composed of 30 subjects selected by purposive sampling technique who were working in the field of sport. Semi-structured interview techniques were used to identify the extent of sustainability in sport. Demographic characteristics of the participants were identified. In order to determine the dimensions of sustainability in sport, face-to-face semi-structured questions were given to participants in written form and were recorded through interviews. NVivo 9.0 statistical program was used for the analysis of the qualitative data which was analyzed descriptively. The data collected in this study was carried out and was analyzed using numerical codes 1 to 30 which were assigned to each participant. Written documents were examined within the framework which were consistent with the literature on sustainability in sport and appropriate codes (categories) were created. Sustainability in the field of sports reported by 30 participants generated codes that referred to "organizational sustainability", "individual" sustainability "social sustainability", "economic sustainability", "support for participation in sports," and "environmental sustainability" as they occurred

Kaynakça

  • WCED-World Commission on Environment and Development, Report of the World Commission On Environment and Development: Our Common Future, Annex to document A/42/427 - Development and International Co-operation: Environment. [http://www.un-documents.net/ocf-02.htm#I], 1987.
  • Anonim, TC Kalkınma Bakanlığı Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Portalı. Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma [http://www.surdurulebilirkalkinma.gov.tr/Rio+20. portal],
  • Maguire J., Jarvie, G., Mansfıeld, L., Bradley, J., “Sport Human Kinetics 1: 83-97, 2002. Perspective”.
  • Norgaard, R. B., “Sustainable development: A co-evolutionary view”. Futures, (Dec.): 606-620, 1988.
  • Callenbach, E., Ecology. California: University of California Press, 2008.
  • Weber-Blaschke, G., Mosvel, R. and Faulstich, M., History and Mandate of Sustainability: From Local Forestry to Global Policy. Global Sustainability: The Impact of Local Cultures, edited by Wilderer, Peter A. / Schroeder, Edward D. / Kopp, Horst, Wiley-VCH Andrlag, Weinheim, Germany, s.8, 2005.
  • Anonim, Economic Commission for Europe. Towards Sustainable Consumption Patterns: Leisure And Sports Workshop on Encouraging Local Initiatives Towards Sustainable Consumption Patterns Report prepared by Mr. Hans Jägemann. 2- 4 February, Vienna, Austria, 1998.
  • Carvalho O.G., “Sustainable development: is it achievable within the existing International political economy context?”. Sustainable Development, 9: 61-73, 2001.
  • Chernushenko, D., Van Der Kamp, A., Stubbs, D., Sustainable Sport Management: Running and Environmentally Socially and Economically Responsible Organization. Canada, Ontorio: Green & Gold Inc, 2001.
  • Flagestad, A., Hope, C.A., “Strategic success in winter sports destinations: a sustainable value creation perspective”. Tourism Management, 22: 445-461, 2001.
  • 11.Lake, J.R., Stratton, G., Martin, D., Money, M., “Physical education and sustainable development: an untrodden path”. QUEST, 53: 471-482, 2001.
  • Tainter, J.A. (2003). “Framework for sustainability”. World Futures, 59: 213–223, 2003.
  • Choi, H.C., Sirakaya, E., “Measuring residents’ attitude toward sustainable tourism: development of sustainable tourism attitude scale”. Journal of Travel Research, 43: 380-394, 2005.
  • Heck, D., “Institutionalizing sustainability: the case of sustainability at Griffith Oniversity Australia”. Applied Communication, 4: 55–64, 2005. Education and
  • O’Brien, D., Gardiner, S., “Creating sustainable mega event ımpacts: networking and relationship development through pre-event training”. Sport Management Review, 8: 25-47, 2006.
  • Gibson, F., Jeffrey, L., Bain, S., Hottell, D., “Green design and sustainability in sport and recreation facilities”. The Smart Journal, Spring-Summer 4(2): 26-33, 2006.
  • Barker, A., Stockdale, A., “Out of the wilderness? Achieving sustainable development within Scottish National Parks”, Journal of Environmental Management, 88: 181-193, 2008.
  • Lindsey, I., “Conceptualising sustainability in sports development”, Leisure Studies, 27(3): 279– 294, 2008.
  • Brymer, E., Downey, G., Gray, T., “Extreme sports as a precursor to environmental sustainability”. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 14 (2-3): 193–204, 2009.
  • Girginov, V., Hills, L., “The political process of constructing a sustainable London Olympics sports development legacy”. International Journal of Sport Policy, 1(2): 161-181, 2009.
  • Fyall, A., Jago, L., “Sustainability in sport and tourism”. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14 (2-3): 77-81, 2009.
  • Reis A.C., Higham J.E.S., “Recreation conflict and sport hunting: moving beyond goal interference towards social sustainability”. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14 (2-3): 83-107, 2009.
  • Smith, A., Theorising the relationship between major sport events and social sustainability. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 14(2-3): 109-120, 2009.
  • Wildburger, U.L., Weber, G.W., Zachariasen, M., “OR for better management of sustainablen development”. Editorial, European Journal of Operational Research, 193: 647-648, 2009.
  • Mallen, C., Stevens, J., Adams, L., Mcroberts, S., “The assessment of the environmental performance of an international multi-sport event”. European Sport Management Quarterly, 10(1): 97-122, 2010.
  • Mallen, C., Adams, L., Stevens, J., Thompson, L., “Environmental sustainability in sport facility management: A delphi study”. European Sport Management Quarterly, 10(3): 367-389, 2010.
  • Demir, C., “Milli parklarda sürdürülebilirlik kavra- mının turizm ve rekreasyon faaliyetleri açısından analizi: Türkiye’deki milli parklara yönelik bir uy- gulama”, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(8): 87-105, 2002.
  • Güzel P., Çoknaz, D., Atalay Noordegraaf, M., “Sürdürülebilir kalkınmanın çevre boyutunda Ulus- lararası Olimpiyat Komitesi (IOC) uygulamaları ve olimpiyat organizasyonları kapsamında incelenme- si”, Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2): 59–69, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., Spor ve Rekreasyon Alanları- nın Tasarımında ve Kullanımında Sürdürülebilirlik Yaklaşımı. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor ve Turizm Kongresi. 5-8 Kasım, Antalya, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., Doğada Yapılan Sportif Etkin- liklerde Sürdürülebilirlik Yaklaşımı. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor ve Turizm Kongresi. 5-8 Kasım, Antalya, 2009.
  • Koçak, F., Balcı, V., “Doğada yapılan sportif etkin- liklerde çevresel sürdürülebilirlik”, Ankara Üniver- sitesi Çevrebilimleri Dergisi, 2(2):213-222, 2010.
  • Arslan, E., Ünlü, M., Çelebi, M., Yerel Yönetİmle- rİn Spora Bakış Açıları İle Spor Programlarının Sürdürülebilirliğinin İncelenmesi (Balçova Beledi- yesi Örneği), I. Uluslararası Spor Ekonomisi ve Yönetimi Kongresi, 12-15 Ekim, İzmir: Bildiriler Kitabı, 923-940, 2011.
  • Doralp B., Barkul, Ö., “Olimpiyat yerleşkeleri tasarımında bir girdi olarak sürdürülebilirlik”. Megaron, 6(2):123-137, 2011.
  • Lawson, H., “Intemational changes and challenges: Their import for new models of practice”. Quest, 47(4): 411-426, 1995.
  • Dowda, M., Sallis, J.F., Mckenzie, T.L., Rosengard, P., Kohl, H.W., “Evaluating the sustainability of SPARK physical education: A case study of translating research into practice”. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 76(1):11–19, 2005.
  • Kirk, D., Sport and Early Learning Experiences. In Driving up Participation: The Challenge for Sport. London: Sport England. P. 69–77, 2004. 37. Bossell, H., Indicators for Sustainable Development: Theory, Method, Applications: A Report to the Balaton Group, Winnipeg: International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), p.2, 1999.
  • Balcı, A., Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntem Teknik ve İlkeler (3. bs.). Ankara: Pegem A Yayın- cılık, 2001.
  • Patton, M.O., Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods, CA: SAGE, New Park, 1990.
  • Cassell, C., Buehring, A., Symon, G., Johnson, P., Bishop, V. (2005). Qualitative management research: A thematic analysis of interviews with stakeholders in the field. ESRC Benchmarking Good Practice In Qualitative Management Rese- arch, [http://bgpingmr.group.shef.ac.uk/pdf/final_ research_report.pdf], 2005.
  • Kuş Saillard, E., NVIVO 8 Nitel Araştırma Projele- ri. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık, 2009.
  • Allenby, B., Yasui, I., Lehni, M., Zust, R., Hankeler, D., “Ecometrics stakeholder subjectivity: values, issues ve effects’ ”. Environmental Quality Management, 8(1): 1-18, 1998.
  • Miles, M.B, and Huberman, A.M., Qualitative Data Analysis, 2nd Ed., p. 10-12. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, 1994.
  • Weber-Blaschke, G., Mosandl, R., Faulstich, M., History and mandate of sustainability: from local forestry to global policy. Global Sustainability: The Impact of Local Cultures, edited by Wilderer, Peter A. / Schroeder, Edward D. / Kopp, Horst, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH Verlag, p.8-9, 2005.
  • Shediac-Rizkallah, M.C., Bone, L.R., “Planning for the sustainability of community-based health programmes: Conceptual frameworks and future directions for research, practice and policy”. Health Education Research, 13(1): 87-108, 1998.
  • Swerissen, H., Crisp, B.R., “The sustainability of health promotion interventions for different levels of social organization”. Health Promotion International, 19(1): 123–130, 2004.
  • De Kruıjf H.A., Van Vuuren D.P., “Following sustainable development in relation to the north- south dialogue: ecosystem health and sustainability indicators”. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 40: 4–14, 1998.
  • Anonim, Ulusal Gençlik ve Spor politikası Belgesi, “Gençlik ve Spor bakanlığı Yayın No: 57, Ankara, 2013.
  • Harris, M.J., Basic Principles of Sustainable Development. Global Development and Environment Enstitute Working Paper. USA: Tufts University.
  • Castells, M., “Urban sustainability in the information age”. City, 4(1): 118–122, 2000.
  • 50.Yetim, A. A., “Sporun sosyal görünümü”. Gazi Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Der- gisi, 2(1): 63-72, 2000.
  • Bernard, A. B., Busse M. R., “Who wins the olympic games: economic Resources and medal totals”. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1): 413-417, 2004.
  • Mazurkiewicz, P., Corporate environmental responsibility: Is a common CSR framework possible? World Bank Discussion Paper [cited 2009 Aug 08]. Available from: [http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTDEVCOM MENG/Resources/csrframework.pdf], 2005
Toplam 52 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA35PY82GP
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Funda Koçak Bu kişi benim

Fehmi Tuncel Bu kişi benim

Semiyha Tuncel Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Koçak, F., Tuncel, F., & Tuncel, S. (2013). Sporda sürdürülebilirliğin boyutlarının belirlenmesi. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(2), 113-129. https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000245

Flag Counter