ULUSAL EGEMENLİK VE ULUSLARARASI İŞBİRLİĞİ KONUSU OLARAK ULUSLARARASI ÖRGÜTLERDEN ÇIKMA VE ÇIKARILMA

Öz

Uluslararası örgütlerden çıkma ve çıkarılma prensip olarak örgüt kurucu anlaşmalarında düzenlenen bir konudur. Uluslararası örgütün niteliği, gerçekleştirmek istediği amaçlar ve örgüt kurucu anlaşmasına taraf devletlerin iradesi bu çerçevede yapılan düzenlemede benimsenecek modele esas olmaktadır. Makalede benimsenen değişik modeller yanısıra örgüt kurucu anlaşmasında çıkma ve çıkarılma konusunda açık bir düzenlemenin bulunmaması halinde Viyana anlaşmalar hukuku sözleşmesinin konuya yaklaşımı açıklanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• cooling-off period,
• Milletler Cemiyeti Misakı
• bm anlaşması

Withdrawal and Expulsion From the International Organizations as Subjects of National Sovereignty and International Cooperation

Öz

Withdrawal and expulsion from the international organizations are regulated by the founding treaties of the organizations in principle. The nature and aims of the international organizations and the will of the participating states form basis for models to be adopted. This article examines the different models and The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties in case of absence of articles regarding withdrawal and expulsion in the founding treaties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• cooling-off period,
• Covenant of the league of nations,
• UN treaty,

Kaynakça

1. Angela Schwerdtfeger, Souveränität und zwischenstaatlicher Kooperation, AVR 2018, 96–126. 12
2. Cittharanjan Felix Amerasinghe, Principles of the Institutional Law of International Organizations, 2.Aufl. Cambridge University Press, 2005, s.117
3. EckharKlein, Zur Beschränkung von Mitgliedsrechten in den Vereinten Nationen, Vereinte Nationen 1975, s.51
4. Egon Schwelb, Withdrawal from the United Nations: The Indonesian Intermezzo, AJIL 61 (1967), s.661
5. Elisa Hoven, Geschwächte Richter, Die Zeit, 05.01.2017, s.1 (http://www.zeit.de)
6. Felix Weber, Die Europäische Menschenrechtskonvention und die Türkei, DÖV, Heft 22, November 2016, s.921
7. Florence Benóit-Rohmer/Heinrich Klebes, Das Recht des Europarats- Auf dem Weg zu einem paneuropäischen Rechtssystem, 2006, s.41 vd.
8. Frank Zeidler, Der Austritt und Ausschluss von Mitgliedern aus den Sonderorganisationen der Vereinten Nationen, 1990, s.25.

9. Gerhard Ohse, Der Austritt aus den Vereinten Nationen I, Vereinte Nationen 1972, s.16
10. Henry G.Schermers/Niels M.Blokker, International Institutional Law, 5.Aufl. 2011, §§15 vd.. Jan Klabbers, An Introduction to International Organizations Law, 3.Aufl. Cambridge University Press 2015, s.107.
11. Knut Ipsen, Völkerrecht,, 6.Aufl. 2014, 6.Aufl. 2014, §6, Rn.125
12. Konrad Ginther, Mitgliedschaft in Internationalen Organisationen-Grundfragen, Berichte DGVR Heft 17 (1975), s.17).
13. Konstantinos D. Magliveras, Exclusion from Publication in International Organisations– The Law and Practice Behind Member Staates’ Expulsion and Suspension of Membership, 1999,s.13 vd..
14. Louis B.Sohn, Expulsion or Forced Withdrawal from an International Organisation, Harv.L.R. 77 (1964), s.1381).
15. Manuela Ludewig, Beendigungstatbestände als notwendige und dynamische Elemente der Mitglied-schaft in internationalen Organisationen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Art.50 EuV, s.7 vd.
16. Mark E. Villinger, Commentary on the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 2009,Publisher: Brill/Nijhof, Art.54, Rn.12