Araştırma Makalesi

Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis

Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2025
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Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis

Öz

Purpose: This study analyzes the factors affecting Türkiye's agricultural production performance between 1991 and 2022. By examining the role of key production inputs, it seeks to provide insights into the determinants of agricultural output and contributes to policy discussions on improving agricultural efficiency and sustainability. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employs the agricultural output index as the dependent variable, while independent variables include agricultural labor, capital, land, and material indices, along with the import and export rates of agricultural raw materials. Panel ARDL and Kalman filter methods assess short- and long-run dynamics. Findings: The results indicate that capital and exports positively impact agricultural output, while land use contributes significantly. In contrast, labor's impact diminishes due to mechanization and the adoption of modern technology. Material use has a limited effect, highlighting the importance of cost management. Additionally, agricultural imports negatively influence productivity by increasing external dependence and costs. Research Limitations/Implications: Potential limitations include data constraints and unobserved structural changes in the agricultural sector that may affect the robustness of the results. Future research could incorporate additional variables related to climate change and technological advancements. Originality/Value: This study is among the rare analyses examining agricultural inputs' time-varying effects using advanced econometric techniques. It offers valuable insights into the evolving dynamics of Türkiye’s agricultural sector.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Barton, G.T. and Cooper, M.R. (1948), “Relation of agricultural production to inputs”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 30 No. 2, pp. 117–126.
  2. Barton, G.T. and Durost, D.D. (1960), “Measuring input changes in agriculture”, Journal of Farm Economics, Vol. 42 No. 5, pp. 1398–1410.
  3. Coca, O., Creangă, D., Viziteu, Ș., Brumă, I.S. and Ștefan, G. (2023), “Analysis of the determinants of agriculture performance at the European Union level”, Agriculture, Vol. 13 No. 3, p. 616, available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13030616.
  4. Coppola, A., Ianuario, S., Chinnici, G., Di Vita, G., Pappalardo, G. and D'Amico, M. (2018), “Endogenous and exogenous determinants of agricultural productivity: What is the most relevant for the competitiveness of the Italian agricultural systems?”, AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Vol. 10 No. 2, pp. 33–47, available at: https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2018.100204.
  5. Durbin, J. and Koopman, S.J. (2012), Time Series Analysis by State Space Methods, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  6. Hamilton, J.D. (1994), Time Series Analysis, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  7. Harvey, A.C. (1990), The Econometric Analysis of Time Series, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
  8. He J, Wei Z, Lei X (2025) Unveiling the digital revolution: Catalyzing total factor productivity in agriculture. PLoS ONE 20(3): e0318333. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318333

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sürdürülebilir Tarımsal Kalkınma, Tarım Politikaları, Tarım Ekonomisi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

5 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şengül, S. (2025). Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi, 31(1), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.24181/tarekoder.1633126
AMA
1.Şengül S. Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis. TED - TJAE. 2025;31(1):119-132. doi:10.24181/tarekoder.1633126
Chicago
Şengül, Serkan. 2025. “Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis”. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi 31 (1): 119-32. https://doi.org/10.24181/tarekoder.1633126.
EndNote
Şengül S (01 Haziran 2025) Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi 31 1 119–132.
IEEE
[1]S. Şengül, “Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis”, TED - TJAE, c. 31, sy 1, ss. 119–132, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.24181/tarekoder.1633126.
ISNAD
Şengül, Serkan. “Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis”. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi 31/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 119-132. https://doi.org/10.24181/tarekoder.1633126.
JAMA
1.Şengül S. Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis. TED - TJAE. 2025;31:119–132.
MLA
Şengül, Serkan. “Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis”. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi, c. 31, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 119-32, doi:10.24181/tarekoder.1633126.
Vancouver
1.Serkan Şengül. Uncovering time-varying drivers of agricultural output in Türkiye: A panel ARDL and Kalman Filter Analysis. TED - TJAE. 01 Haziran 2025;31(1):119-32. doi:10.24181/tarekoder.1633126

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