Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2018, , 102 - 109, 03.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.444576

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bednarek A. & R. 1997. Gaugler Compatibility of Soil Amendments with Entomopathogenic Nematodes. Journal of Nematology, 29 (2): 220-227.
  • Bellitürk K. 2011. Tarım topraklarının kullanımında ve gübrelenmesinde yapılması ve yapılmaması gerekenler üzerine bir değerlendirme. Gübretaş’la Verim Periyodik Kurumsal Bülten, 7 (25): 24-26.
  • Bilen S. & Y. Sezen 1993. Toprak Reaksiyonunun Bitki Besin Elementleri Elverişliliği Üzerine Etkisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 24 (2): 156-166.
  • Boemare N.E., C. Laumond, H. Mauleon 1996. The entomopathogenic nematodebacterium complex: Biology, life cycle and vertebrate safety. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 6: 333-346.
  • Campos-Herrera R., A. Piedra-Buena, M. Escuer, B. Montalba, C. Gutierrez 2010. Effect of seasonality and agricultural practices on occurrence of entomopathogenic nematodes and soil characteristics in La Rioja (Northern Spain). Pedobiologia, 53: 253–258.
  • Demirtas B. & I. Yılmaz 2003. Sera Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Farklı Gübre Dozlarının Fonksiyonel Analizi. Alatarım, 2 (2): 45-52.
  • Ehlers R-U. 1996. Current and future use of nematodes in biocontrol: Practice and commercial aspects in regard to regulatory policies. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 6: 303-316.
  • Gaugler R. 1998. Ecological considerations in the biological control of soil-inhabiting insects with entomopathogenic nematodes. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment. 24: 351-360.
  • Gaugler R. 2002. Entomopathogenic Nematology. Ed.: Gaugler R., CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, pp. 2-3.
  • Georgis R. 1990. Formilation and application technology. In: Gaugler R, Kaya HK (eds). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, PP 173-191.
  • Jaworska M., A. Gorczyca, J. Sepiol, P. Tomasik 1997. Effect of metal ions on the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (Nematoda: heterorhabditidae) under laboratory conditions. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 93: 157–166.
  • Jaworska M., Sepiol J, Tomasik P. 1996. Effect of Metal Ions Under Laboratory Conditions on the Entomopathogenic Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 88: 331–341.
  • Kacar B. & A.V Katkat 2014. Gübreler ve Gübreleme Tekniği. Nobel, 5. Basım, yayın no: 21, 185-186.
  • Kaya H.K. 1990. Soil ecology. In: Gaugler R, and Kaya HK. (eds). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 93-111.
  • Nielsen A.L., K.O. Spence, J. Nakatani, E.E. Lewis 2011. Effect of soil salinity on entomopathogenic nematode survival and behaviour. Nematology, 13 (7): 859-867.
  • Peters A. 1996. The natural host range of Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp. and their impact on insect populations. Biocontrol Science and technology, 6 (3): 389-402.
  • Shapiro D.I., L.C. Lewis, J.J. Obrycki, M. Abbas 1999. Effects of fertilizers on suppression of black cutworm (Agrostis ipsilon) damage with Steinernema carpocapsae. Supplement to the Journal of Nematology, 31 (4S): 690–693.
  • Sönmez I., M. Kaplan, S. Sönmez 2008. Kimyasal Gübrelerin Çevre Kirliliği Üzerine Etkileri ve Çözüm Önerileri. Batı Akdeniz Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Derim Dergisi, 25(2): 24-34.
  • Statistica 1991. Complete statistical system. Tulsa, OK, USA StatSoft, Inc., 456 pp..
  • Sun Y, G-Y. Bai, Y-X. Wang, Y-Y. Zhang, J. Pan, W-M. Cheng, X-L. Feng, H. LI, C-C. Ma, W-B. Ruan, D.I. Shapiro-Ilan 2016. The impact of Cu, Zn and Cr salts on the relationship between insect and plant parasitic nematodes: A reduction in biocontrol efficacy. Applied Soil Ecology, 107: 108-115.
  • Susurluk I.A, N.A. Kumral, U. Bilgili, E. Acikgoz 2011. Control of a new turf pest, Dorcadion pseudopreissi (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), by the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. Journal of pest science, 84: 321-326.
  • Susurluk I.A. 2008. Effects of various agricultural practices on persistence of the inundative applied entomopathogenic nematodes, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema feltiae in the field. Russian Journal of Nematology, 16 (1), 23-32.
  • Ulu T.C., B. Sadic, I.A. Susurluk, T. Aksit 2014. Virulence of four entomopathogenic nematode species for plum sawfly, Hoplocampa flava L. (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Invertebrate Survival Journal, 11: 4-10.
  • Ulu T.C., B. Sadic, I.A. Susurluk 2016. Effects of different pesticides on virulence and mortality of some entomopathogenic nematodes. Invertebrate Survival Journal, 13: 111-115.
  • White G.F. 1927. A method for obtaining infective nematode larvae from cultures. Science, 66: 302-303.
  • Wright D.J., A. Peters, S. Schroer, J.P. Fife 2005. Application Technology. In: Greval PS, Ehlers R-U, Shapiro-Ilan DI (eds), Nematodes as biological control agents, CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, pp 91-106.

Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H)

Yıl 2018, , 102 - 109, 03.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.444576

Öz



Entomopatojenik nematodlar
(EPN'ler) özellikle toprakta yaşayan zararlı böceklere karşı biyolojik mücadelede
kullanılmakta, çevreye ve insan sağlığına olumsuz bir etki göstermemektedirler.
Toprak içerisinde uzun süre etkin olup konukçusunu arayabilme özelliğine
sahiptirler. Yaşam döngülerinin büyük bir bölümünü toprak içerisinde geçiren
EPN'ler, gübreleme, toprak işleme ve sulama gibi tarımsal faaliyetlerden
etkilenebilir. Bu çalışmada bazı kimyasal gübrelerin, EPN canlılığı üzerine
gösterdiği doğrudan etkiyi belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, tarımda yoğun
olarak kullanılan 6 tane inorganik gübre ve iki adet EPN (Steinernema feltiae Turin-S3 ve Heterorhabditis
bacteriophora
Hb.H) ırkı seçildi. Laboratuar koşullarında 1gr/L, 5gr/L ve
10gr/L gübre dozları uygulanıp, 10 gün boyunca incelendi. S. feltiae (Tur-S3) ırkının H.
bakteriophora
(Hb.H)' dan inorganik gübrelere karşı daha dirençli olduğu,
ancak DAP, NPK ve NP'nin gübrelerinin her iki EPN ırkını da olumsuz etkilediği
tespit edilmiştir. DAP, NPK ve NP' nin öldürücü etkisi diğer gübrelere göre
daha yüksek olmuştur.




Kaynakça

  • Bednarek A. & R. 1997. Gaugler Compatibility of Soil Amendments with Entomopathogenic Nematodes. Journal of Nematology, 29 (2): 220-227.
  • Bellitürk K. 2011. Tarım topraklarının kullanımında ve gübrelenmesinde yapılması ve yapılmaması gerekenler üzerine bir değerlendirme. Gübretaş’la Verim Periyodik Kurumsal Bülten, 7 (25): 24-26.
  • Bilen S. & Y. Sezen 1993. Toprak Reaksiyonunun Bitki Besin Elementleri Elverişliliği Üzerine Etkisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 24 (2): 156-166.
  • Boemare N.E., C. Laumond, H. Mauleon 1996. The entomopathogenic nematodebacterium complex: Biology, life cycle and vertebrate safety. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 6: 333-346.
  • Campos-Herrera R., A. Piedra-Buena, M. Escuer, B. Montalba, C. Gutierrez 2010. Effect of seasonality and agricultural practices on occurrence of entomopathogenic nematodes and soil characteristics in La Rioja (Northern Spain). Pedobiologia, 53: 253–258.
  • Demirtas B. & I. Yılmaz 2003. Sera Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Farklı Gübre Dozlarının Fonksiyonel Analizi. Alatarım, 2 (2): 45-52.
  • Ehlers R-U. 1996. Current and future use of nematodes in biocontrol: Practice and commercial aspects in regard to regulatory policies. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 6: 303-316.
  • Gaugler R. 1998. Ecological considerations in the biological control of soil-inhabiting insects with entomopathogenic nematodes. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment. 24: 351-360.
  • Gaugler R. 2002. Entomopathogenic Nematology. Ed.: Gaugler R., CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, pp. 2-3.
  • Georgis R. 1990. Formilation and application technology. In: Gaugler R, Kaya HK (eds). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, PP 173-191.
  • Jaworska M., A. Gorczyca, J. Sepiol, P. Tomasik 1997. Effect of metal ions on the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (Nematoda: heterorhabditidae) under laboratory conditions. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 93: 157–166.
  • Jaworska M., Sepiol J, Tomasik P. 1996. Effect of Metal Ions Under Laboratory Conditions on the Entomopathogenic Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 88: 331–341.
  • Kacar B. & A.V Katkat 2014. Gübreler ve Gübreleme Tekniği. Nobel, 5. Basım, yayın no: 21, 185-186.
  • Kaya H.K. 1990. Soil ecology. In: Gaugler R, and Kaya HK. (eds). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 93-111.
  • Nielsen A.L., K.O. Spence, J. Nakatani, E.E. Lewis 2011. Effect of soil salinity on entomopathogenic nematode survival and behaviour. Nematology, 13 (7): 859-867.
  • Peters A. 1996. The natural host range of Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp. and their impact on insect populations. Biocontrol Science and technology, 6 (3): 389-402.
  • Shapiro D.I., L.C. Lewis, J.J. Obrycki, M. Abbas 1999. Effects of fertilizers on suppression of black cutworm (Agrostis ipsilon) damage with Steinernema carpocapsae. Supplement to the Journal of Nematology, 31 (4S): 690–693.
  • Sönmez I., M. Kaplan, S. Sönmez 2008. Kimyasal Gübrelerin Çevre Kirliliği Üzerine Etkileri ve Çözüm Önerileri. Batı Akdeniz Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Derim Dergisi, 25(2): 24-34.
  • Statistica 1991. Complete statistical system. Tulsa, OK, USA StatSoft, Inc., 456 pp..
  • Sun Y, G-Y. Bai, Y-X. Wang, Y-Y. Zhang, J. Pan, W-M. Cheng, X-L. Feng, H. LI, C-C. Ma, W-B. Ruan, D.I. Shapiro-Ilan 2016. The impact of Cu, Zn and Cr salts on the relationship between insect and plant parasitic nematodes: A reduction in biocontrol efficacy. Applied Soil Ecology, 107: 108-115.
  • Susurluk I.A, N.A. Kumral, U. Bilgili, E. Acikgoz 2011. Control of a new turf pest, Dorcadion pseudopreissi (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), by the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. Journal of pest science, 84: 321-326.
  • Susurluk I.A. 2008. Effects of various agricultural practices on persistence of the inundative applied entomopathogenic nematodes, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and Steinernema feltiae in the field. Russian Journal of Nematology, 16 (1), 23-32.
  • Ulu T.C., B. Sadic, I.A. Susurluk, T. Aksit 2014. Virulence of four entomopathogenic nematode species for plum sawfly, Hoplocampa flava L. (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Invertebrate Survival Journal, 11: 4-10.
  • Ulu T.C., B. Sadic, I.A. Susurluk 2016. Effects of different pesticides on virulence and mortality of some entomopathogenic nematodes. Invertebrate Survival Journal, 13: 111-115.
  • White G.F. 1927. A method for obtaining infective nematode larvae from cultures. Science, 66: 302-303.
  • Wright D.J., A. Peters, S. Schroer, J.P. Fife 2005. Application Technology. In: Greval PS, Ehlers R-U, Shapiro-Ilan DI (eds), Nematodes as biological control agents, CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, pp 91-106.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Alper Susurluk

Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018

Kaynak Göster

APA Susurluk, A. (2018). Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 9(2), 102-109. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.444576
AMA Susurluk A. Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. Aralık 2018;9(2):102-109. doi:10.31019/tbmd.444576
Chicago Susurluk, Alper. “Effects of Some Inorganic Fertilizers on Entomopathogenic Nematodes, Steinernema Feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis Bacteriophora (Hb.H)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 9, sy. 2 (Aralık 2018): 102-9. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.444576.
EndNote Susurluk A (01 Aralık 2018) Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 9 2 102–109.
IEEE A. Susurluk, “Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H)”, Türk. biyo. müc. derg, c. 9, sy. 2, ss. 102–109, 2018, doi: 10.31019/tbmd.444576.
ISNAD Susurluk, Alper. “Effects of Some Inorganic Fertilizers on Entomopathogenic Nematodes, Steinernema Feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis Bacteriophora (Hb.H)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 9/2 (Aralık 2018), 102-109. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.444576.
JAMA Susurluk A. Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. 2018;9:102–109.
MLA Susurluk, Alper. “Effects of Some Inorganic Fertilizers on Entomopathogenic Nematodes, Steinernema Feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis Bacteriophora (Hb.H)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 2, 2018, ss. 102-9, doi:10.31019/tbmd.444576.
Vancouver Susurluk A. Effects of some inorganic fertilizers on entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema feltiae (Tur-S3) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (Hb.H). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. 2018;9(2):102-9.