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NUREDDİN TOPÇU’NUN İSYAN AHLAKI PERPEKTİFİNDEN VAHDET-İ VÜCUT’ÇU BİR İSYAN ÖRNEĞİ: ŞEYH BEDRETTİN VE VARİDATI

Sayı: 7 20 Temmuz 2017
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FROM THE PERSPECTİVE OF NURETTİN TOPÇU'S REBELLİON ETHİCS AN EXAMPLE OF A REBELLİON: SHEİKH BEDREDDİN AND HİS VARİDAT

Abstract

The book of Varidat that attributed to Sheikh Bedreddin, is regarded as

one of the his chief works by which he interprets the Wahdat al-Wujud thought. As

an ontological philosophy Wahdat al-Wujud thought that is accepted belonging to

Ibn Arabî is evaluated by the sufi thinkers such as Mansur al-Hallaj, Suhrawardi al-

Maktul, Sheikh Bedreddin in the context of creating substructure of individual or

social rebellion ethics. Nurettin Topçu In his doctoral dissertation that he completed

in 1934, introduce Mansur al-Hallaj as the peak figure of the rebellion morality. It is

understood that the Balkans, as the territories to which the Ottoman Empire began

to unravel and to be defunct, had a Wahdat al-Wujud teaching which led to the

disintegration of the Balkans, especially in the 15th century's Sheikh Bedreddin

context. Sheikh Bedreddin's Varidat was used in the Fetret period as a suitable

content against the legal entities of state and madrasa. The general frame of that work

draws a Wahdat al-Wujud konzept. However, its several parts can be interpreted

according to Wahdat al-Mawjud. This work and its sufi-based rationality are

represents the substructure of a gnostic-shaped social rebellion. Vahdat al-Wujud

and Wahdat al-Mawjud teachings generally has been settled in Sufi context but it

has also become a tool of political struggle with gnostic and esoteric content and it

has also been a source of inspiration for the positivist jon Turkish movement and the

Balkan-oriented political opposition.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Araman, Sinan (2017). “Dini/İdeolojik ve Tarihsel Yönleriyle Bedreddin Hareketi”, Şeyh Bedreddin: Yolculuk Felsefe İsyan, drl., Şahin Tümüklü, İstanbul: Ceylan Yayınları.
  2. Aristoteles, Metafizik, (1996). çev., Ahmet Arslan, İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınları.
  3. Arslan, Ahmet (2014). İlkçağ Felsefe Tarihi Cilt 3: Aristoteles, İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  4. Balivet, Michel (2000). Şeyh Bedreddin: Tasavvuf ve İsyan, çev., Ela Güntekin, İstanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yayınları. 59
  5. Birgül, Fatih (2016). “İsyan Ahlakı Üzerine Birkaç Not”, İsyan Ahlakı: Notlu Nurettin Topçu Tercümesi ve Eski Harfli Orijinali, hzr., İ. Kara, M.F. Birgül, R. Özdinç, İstanbul: Dergah Yayınları 11-25.
  6. Ceyli, Abdulkerim (2016). İnsan-ı Kâmil, çvr., A. Akçiçek, İstanbul: Kurtuba Kitap.
  7. Chodkiewicz, Michel (1993). The Seal of the Saints: Prophethood and Sainthood Doctrine of Ibn Arabi, trs., Liadain Sherrard, Oxford, Alden Press.
  8. Çelik, İsa (2003). “Tasavvufi Gelenekte Hazerat-ı Hams veya Tenezzülat-ı Seb’a Anlayışı”, Tasavvuf İlmi ve Akademik Araştırma Dergisi, Ankara.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Temmuz 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Temmuz 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Sayı: 7

Kaynak Göster

Chicago
Kurşunoğlu, Mustafa Said. 2017. “NUREDDİN TOPÇU’NUN İSYAN AHLAKI PERPEKTİFİNDEN VAHDET-İ VÜCUT’ÇU BİR İSYAN ÖRNEĞİ: ŞEYH BEDRETTİN VE VARİDATI”. Temaşa Erciyes Üniversitesi Felsefe Bölümü Dergisi, sy 7: 19-60. https://izlik.org/JA74HP72AX.