MİLLETLERARASI KARŞI TİCARET SÖZLEŞMELERİNE UYGULANACAK HUKUK

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 133 - 156, 30.06.2021

Ceren Sayın

Öz

Son zamanlarda tacirler arasında fazlasıyla tercih edilen milletlerarası karşı ticaret sözleşmeleri geniş kapsamlı birçok yasal sorunu gündeme getirmektedir. Bu makale, karşı ticaret ve türlerini kısaca tanıtıp yabancılık unsuru bulunan sözleşmelerde uygulanacak hukuk konusunu doğrudan uygulanacak hukuk kuralları ve hukuk seçimi kapsamında ele alacaktır. Öncelikle UNCITRAL’ın da yaptığı ayrıma göre karşı ticaret sözleşmeleri dört ana türde incelenecek ve ardından karşı ticaret sözleşmelerinin milletlerarası özel hukuk anlamında uygulanacak hukuk bakımından etkileri irdelenecektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Karşı ticaret sözleşmeleri, uygulanacak hukuk, tarafların hukuk seçimi, doğrudan uygulanan hukuk kuralları

ANWENDBARES RECHT AUF INTERNATIONALE GEGENHANDELSVEREINBARUNGEN

Öz

Internationale Gegenhandelsabkommen, die heutzutage bei Händlern sehr bevorzugt werden, werfen viele weitreichende rechtliche Probleme auf. In diesem Artikel werden der Gegenhandel und seine Arten kurz vorgestellt und das anwendbare Recht in Verträgen mit ausländischen Elementen im Rahmen der vorrangigen Regeln und der Rechtswahl erörtert. Zunächst werden nach der von UNCITRAL getroffenen Unterscheidung Gegenhandelsverträge in vier Haupttypen untersucht und anschließend die anwendungsrechtlichen Auswirkungen von Gegenhandelsverträgen im Sinne des internationalen Privatrechts untersucht.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gegenhandelsabkommen, anwendbares Recht, Rechtswahl, vorrangige Regeln

APPLICABLE LAW TO INTERNATIONAL COUNTER-TRADE AGREEMENTS

Öz

International counter-trade agreements, which are nowadays highly preferred among traders, raise many wide-ranging legal problems. This article will briefly introduce the counter-trade and its types and discuss the applicable law in contracts with foreign elements within the scope of overriding rules and choice of law. First of all, according to the distinction made by UNCITRAL, counter-trade contracts will be examined in four main types and then the effects of counter-trade contracts in terms of applicable law in the sense of international private law will be examined.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Counter-trade agreement, applicable law, choice of law, overriding rules

Kaynakça

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