Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. “Religiosity, Happiness, Health, and Psychopathology in a Probability Sample of Muslim Adolescents”. Mental Health, Religion and Culture 10/6 (Kasım 2007), 571–583. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670601034547
  • Abu-Raiya, Hisham - Ayten, Ali. “Religious Involvement, Interpersonal Forgiveness and Mental Health and Well-Being Among a Multinational Sample of Muslims”. Journal of Happiness Studies 21/8 (2020), 3051-3067. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00213-8
  • Adeleye, Khadijat K. vd. “Pregnancy Loss Among Muslim Women: A Narrative Review”. International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances (Haziran 2024), 100205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnsa.2024.100205
  • Alhari, J. Bou vd. “Relationship Between the Stressors, Stress Symptoms, and Reliance on God (Tavakkol) in Medical Students”. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 6/1 (2000), 25-34.
  • Altay, Korkut. Yetişkinlerde Tevekkül Anlayışına Psiko-Sosyal Yaklaşım. Sakarya: Sakarya Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 2014.
  • Altıntaş, Ramazan. “Yazgıcı ve Özgürlükçü Tevekkül Anlayışının Çalışma Hayatına Etkileri”. Dinî Araştırmalar 3/7 (Mayıs-Ağustos 2000), 113-136.
  • Annalakshmi, Narayaman - Abeer, Mohammed. “Islamic Worldview, Religious Personality and Resilience Among Muslim Adolescent Students in India”. Europe’s Journal of Psychology 7/4 (Kasım 2011), 716-738. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v7i4.161
  • Ateş, Süleyman. İslam Tasavvufu. İstanbul: Yeni Ufuklar Yayınları, 2004.
  • Awaad, Rania vd. “Islamic Civilizations and Plagues: The Role of Religion, Faith and Psychology During Pandemics”. Journal of Religion and Health 62/2 (Şubat 2023), 1379-1393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01765-z
  • Ayten, Ali. Tanrıya Sığınmak. İstanbul: İz Yayıncılık, 2012.
  • Baroun, Khader A. “Relations Among Religiosity, Health, Happiness, and Anxiety for Kuwaiti Ado¬lescents”. Psychological Reports 99/3 (Aralık 2006), 717–722. https://doi.org/10.2466/PR0.99.3.717-722
  • Bateman, Thomas S. - Crant, Michael. “The Proactive Component of Organizational Behavior: A Measure and Correlates”. Journal of Organizational Behavior 14/2 (Mart 1993), 103-118. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030140202
  • Baumeister, Roy F. - R. Leary, Mark. "Writing Narrative Literature Reviews". Review of General Psychology 1/3 (Eylül 1997), 311-320. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.1.3.311
  • Çağrıcı, Mustafa. “Tevekkül”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi. Erişim 7 Kasım 2024. https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/tevekkul#1.
  • Çınar, Mehmet. “Dini Tutum İle Psikolojik Sağlamlık Arasındaki İlişkide Tevekkülün Aracılık Rolünün İncelenmesi”. Dinbilimleri Akademik Araştırma Dergisi 22/2 (Eylül 2022), 1183-1208. https://doi.org/10.33415/daad.1123529.
  • Çınaroğlu, Metin. “Kahramanmaraş Depremleri Sonrası Manevi Başa Çıkma, Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu (TSSB) ve İslam Odaklı Travma Bazlı Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi (İO-TBBDT)”. Eskiyeni 52 (Mart 2024), 351-376. https://doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1410050
  • Dağcı, Abdullah. “Needs Analysis for Spiritual-Oriented Psycho-Education Practices in Elderly Care”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 13/25 (Ocak 2024), 321-337. https://doi.org/10.53683/gifad.1379201
  • Dağcı, Abdullah. “Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Dindarlık ve Umut Durumlarının Bazı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi”. Türk Din Psikolojisi Dergisi 2 (Aralık 2000), 9-38.
  • Davis, Edward B. vd. “Integrating Positive Psychology and the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality: Transcending Coexistence to Potentiate Coevolution”. Handbook of Positive Psychology, Religion, and Spirituality. ed. Edward B. Davis, vd. 3-19. Switzerland: Springer, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10274-5_1
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Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. “Religiosity, Happiness, Health, and Psychopathology in a Probability Sample of Muslim Adolescents”. Mental Health, Religion and Culture 10/6 (Kasım 2007), 571–583. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670601034547
  • Abu-Raiya, Hisham - Ayten, Ali. “Religious Involvement, Interpersonal Forgiveness and Mental Health and Well-Being Among a Multinational Sample of Muslims”. Journal of Happiness Studies 21/8 (2020), 3051-3067. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00213-8
  • Adeleye, Khadijat K. vd. “Pregnancy Loss Among Muslim Women: A Narrative Review”. International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances (Haziran 2024), 100205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnsa.2024.100205
  • Alhari, J. Bou vd. “Relationship Between the Stressors, Stress Symptoms, and Reliance on God (Tavakkol) in Medical Students”. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 6/1 (2000), 25-34.
  • Altay, Korkut. Yetişkinlerde Tevekkül Anlayışına Psiko-Sosyal Yaklaşım. Sakarya: Sakarya Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 2014.
  • Altıntaş, Ramazan. “Yazgıcı ve Özgürlükçü Tevekkül Anlayışının Çalışma Hayatına Etkileri”. Dinî Araştırmalar 3/7 (Mayıs-Ağustos 2000), 113-136.
  • Annalakshmi, Narayaman - Abeer, Mohammed. “Islamic Worldview, Religious Personality and Resilience Among Muslim Adolescent Students in India”. Europe’s Journal of Psychology 7/4 (Kasım 2011), 716-738. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v7i4.161
  • Ateş, Süleyman. İslam Tasavvufu. İstanbul: Yeni Ufuklar Yayınları, 2004.
  • Awaad, Rania vd. “Islamic Civilizations and Plagues: The Role of Religion, Faith and Psychology During Pandemics”. Journal of Religion and Health 62/2 (Şubat 2023), 1379-1393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01765-z
  • Ayten, Ali. Tanrıya Sığınmak. İstanbul: İz Yayıncılık, 2012.
  • Baroun, Khader A. “Relations Among Religiosity, Health, Happiness, and Anxiety for Kuwaiti Ado¬lescents”. Psychological Reports 99/3 (Aralık 2006), 717–722. https://doi.org/10.2466/PR0.99.3.717-722
  • Bateman, Thomas S. - Crant, Michael. “The Proactive Component of Organizational Behavior: A Measure and Correlates”. Journal of Organizational Behavior 14/2 (Mart 1993), 103-118. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030140202
  • Baumeister, Roy F. - R. Leary, Mark. "Writing Narrative Literature Reviews". Review of General Psychology 1/3 (Eylül 1997), 311-320. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.1.3.311
  • Çağrıcı, Mustafa. “Tevekkül”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi. Erişim 7 Kasım 2024. https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/tevekkul#1.
  • Çınar, Mehmet. “Dini Tutum İle Psikolojik Sağlamlık Arasındaki İlişkide Tevekkülün Aracılık Rolünün İncelenmesi”. Dinbilimleri Akademik Araştırma Dergisi 22/2 (Eylül 2022), 1183-1208. https://doi.org/10.33415/daad.1123529.
  • Çınaroğlu, Metin. “Kahramanmaraş Depremleri Sonrası Manevi Başa Çıkma, Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu (TSSB) ve İslam Odaklı Travma Bazlı Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi (İO-TBBDT)”. Eskiyeni 52 (Mart 2024), 351-376. https://doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1410050
  • Dağcı, Abdullah. “Needs Analysis for Spiritual-Oriented Psycho-Education Practices in Elderly Care”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 13/25 (Ocak 2024), 321-337. https://doi.org/10.53683/gifad.1379201
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Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

Kaynakça

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Tevekkül Kavramının Pozitif Psikolojik Açıdan Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

Bu çalışmada din psikolojisinde çalışılmaya başlanan kavramlardan biri olan tevekkülün pozitif psikolojik yönlerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanarak disiplinler arası bakış açısıyla narratif literatür derlemesi yapılmıştır. İlgili literatür değerlendirildiğinde tevekkül eden bireyin, karşılaştığı zorlukları aşmak için aktif çaba gösterdiği, stresin varlığını inkâr etmekten ziyade bu zorlukları yeniden yorumlayarak anlam ürettiği, geleceğe ilişkin ümitvar bakış geliştirdiği, durumun sonuçlarını ilahi alanla irtibatlandırarak daha kolay kabullendiği ve duygu durumunu daha kolay düzenleyebildiği anlaşılmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışması sonucunda ulaşılan temel sonuç, özellikle pozitif psikolojide çalışılan önemli kavramlar olan proaktivite, psikolojik sağlamlık, umut, iyimserlik, psikolojik iyi oluş, yaşam memnuniyeti, kabullenme, işbirlikçi dini başa çıkma ile tevekkülün yakın anlamlı ve pozitif ilişkili; depresif duygu durum, algılanan stres ile negatif ilişkili değerlendirildiğidir. Bunlarla birlikte ilişkilendirilen pozitif psikoloji kavramlarıyla tevekkülün farklılaşan yönleri de tartışılmıştır. Aktarılanlar dikkate alındığında bu makale kapsamında tevekkül deneyiminin pozitif psikolojik potansiyeli ortaya konmakta; Müslüman gruplar için pozitif psikolojik etkileri görülebilecek bir eğilim olarak önerilmektedir.

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An Evaluation of the Concept of Tawakkul from a Positive Psychological Perspective

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1031 - 1053, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864

Öz

This study aims to evaluate tawakkul, one of the concepts that has begun to be studied in the psychology of religion, from a positive psychological perspective, by conducting a narrative literature review from an interdisciplinary perspective. When the related literature is evaluated, it is understood that the individual who has tawakkul makes active efforts to overcome the difficulties he/she encounters, creates meaning by reinterpreting the stress rather than denying its existence, develops a hopeful view of the future, accepts the consequences of the situation more easily by linking it to the divine field, and can regulate his/her emotional state more easily. The main conclusion of the review study is that tawakkul is closely and positively related to proactivity, positive coping, psychological resilience, hope, optimism, psychological well-being, life satisfaction, and acceptance, which are important concepts studied in positive psychology; and negatively related to depressive mood and perceived stress. In addition, the differentiating aspects of tawakkul with the associated positive psychology concepts are also discussed. Considering the above, this article examines the positive psychological potential of the experience of tawakkul and suggests it as an orientation that can have positive psychological effects for Muslim groups.

Kaynakça

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  • Uludağ, Süleyman. “Tevekkül”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi. Erişim 7 Kasım 2024. https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/tevekkul#2-tasavvuf
  • Uysal, Veysel vd. “Dinî Başa Çıkma ile Umut, Hayat Memnuniyeti ve Psikolojik Sağlamlık Arasındaki Etkileşim Üzerine Bir Araştırma”. Marmara Üniversitesi İlâhiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 52 (Haziran 2017), 139-160. https://doi.org/10.15370/muifd.27953
  • Van Zyl, Llewellyn E. vd. “The Critiques and Criticisms of Positive Psychology: A Systematic Review”. The Journal of Positive Psychology 19/2 (2024), 206–235. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2023.2178956
  • Widodo, Aris vd. “Stations (Maqamat) and States (Ahwal) in the Context of Humanity Studies: Dialogical Encounter of Spirituality and the Psychology of Religion”. Indonesian Journal of Religion, Spirituality, and Humanity 2/1 (2023), 22-42. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijoresh.v2i1.22-42
  • Yapıcı, Asım - Koçak, Ali. “Türkiye’de Ruh Sağlığı, Maneviyat ve Dindarlık: Meta Analitik Bir Değerlendirme”. Din, Değerler ve Sağlık. ed. Hayati Hökelekli. 65-116. İstanbul: DEM Yayınları, 2017.
  • Yıldırım, Sonay - Gürsu, Orhan. “Yetişkinlerde Dindarlık ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık İlişkisi”. Turkish Academic Research Review 6/1 (Ocak-Şubat-Mart 2021), 27-54. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.865014
Toplam 86 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Din Psikolojisi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Meryem Şahin 0000-0003-0566-8862

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 22 Eylül 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Mayıs 2025
Kabul Tarihi 22 Ağustos 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD Şahin, Meryem. “Tevekkül Kavramının Pozitif Psikolojik Açıdan Değerlendirilmesi”. Türkiye İlahiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi 9/3 (Eylül2025), 1031-1053. https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.1701864.

Türkiye İlahiyat Araştrımaları Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.