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Usage Areas and Sensor Types of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Yıl 2022, , 73 - 100, 31.12.2022

Osman Villi , Murat Yakar

https://doi.org/10.51534/tiha.1189263
Cited By: 10

Öz

Unmanned aerial vehicles, which were used only for military and surveillance purposes in the beginning, have started to find a place for themselves in engineering applications, scientific studies and civilian uses with the decrease in costs and increase in accessibility with the developing technology in recent years. Unmanned aerial vehicles developed for non-military uses are frequently used in areas such as agriculture, mining, construction, natural disaster monitoring, meteorology, archeology, especially cartography. Unmanned aerial vehicles have various active or passive sensors to collect data from these areas, and they can obtain high-accuracy data with these sensors. It can produce low-cost, sensitive, fast and analytical solutions compared to manned aircraft or satellite images. Within the scope of this study, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles in various fields and the sensors they carry will be emphasized. Also, future prospects of unmanned aerial vehicle applications will be presented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

UAV Applications of UAV Remote Sensing Photogrammetry Sensor technologies Payloads

Kaynakça

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İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri

Yıl 2022, , 73 - 100, 31.12.2022

Osman Villi , Murat Yakar

https://doi.org/10.51534/tiha.1189263
Cited By: 10

Öz

Başlarda sadece askeri ve gözetleme amacıyla kullanılan insansız hava araçları, son yıllarda gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte maliyetlerin düşmesi ve erişebilirliğin artmasıyla, mühendislik uygulamalarında, bilimsel çalışmalarda ve sivil kullanımlarda da kendine yer bulmaya başlamıştır. Askeri olmayan kullanımlar için geliştirilen insansız hava araçları, günümüzde haritacılık başta olmak üzere, ziraat, madencilik, inşaat, doğal afet izleme, meteoroloji, arkeoloji gibi alanlarda sıkça kullanılmaktadır. İnsansız hava araçları bu alanlardan veri toplayabilmek için çeşitli aktif veya pasif sensörlere sahiptir ve taşıdıkları bu sensörler ile yüksek doğrulukta veriler elde edebilmektedir. İnsanlı hava araçları veya uydu görüntülerine göre de düşük maliyetli, hassas, hızlı ve analitik çözümler üretebilmektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, insansız hava araçlarının çeşitli alanlardaki kullanımları ve taşıdıkları sensörler üzerinde durulacaktır. Ayrıca, insansız hava aracı uygulamalarının gelecekteki beklentileri sunulacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İHA İHA Kullanım Alanları Uzaktan Algılama Fotogrametri Sensör Teknolojileri Faydalı Yükler

Teşekkür

Bu makalenin ortaya çıkmasında desteklerini ve teşviklerini esirgemeyen Sayın Prof. Dr. Murat YAKAR’ a, her daim yanımda olan eşim Özge’ye ve mutluluk kaynağım kızım Eliz’e teşekkür ederim.

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  • Yılmaz, H. M., Karabörk, H. & Yakar, M. (2000). Yersel fotogrametrinin kullanım alanları. Niğde Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1), 1.
  • Yılmaz, H. M., Yakar, M. & Yildiz, F. (2008). Digital photogrammetry in obtaining of 3D model data of irregular small objects. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 37, 125-130.
  • Yiğit, A. Y. & Ulvi, A. (2020). İHA Fotogrametrisi Tekniği Kullanarak 3B Model Oluşturma: Yakutiye Medresesi Örneği. Türkiye Fotogrametri Dergisi, 2(2), 46-54.
  • Yilmaz, H. M. & Yakar, M. (2008). Computing Of Volume Of Excavation Areas By Digıtal Close Range Photogrammetry. Arabian J. Sci. Eng. 33(1A), 63-78.
  • Yuan, C., Liu, Z. & Zhang, Y. (2015). UAV-based Forest Fire Detection and Tracking Using Image Processing Techniques. 2015 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) Denver Marriott Tech Center Denver, Colorado, USA, June 9-12, 2015.
  • Yuan, C., Liu, Z. & Zhang, Y. (2016). Vision-based Forest Fire Detection in Aerial Images for Firefighting Using UAVs. 2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) Arlington, USA, June 7-10, 2016.
  • Zhang, J., Jung, J., Sohn, G. & Cohen, M. (2015). Thermal Infrared Inspection of Roof Insulation Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. The International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 40(1), 381.
  • Zhao, Z., Dao, R. Zhang, H., Zhang, F., Zeng, J. & Chen, C. (2021). Method of Physical Inventory Checking on Cigarette Stereoscopic Warehouse Based on UAV. In 2021 3rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems (pp. 15-19).
  • Zhou, R., Wen, Z. & Su, H .(2022). Automatic Recognition of Earth Rock Embankment Leakage Based on UAV Passive İnfrared Thermography and Deep Learning. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 191, 85-104.
Toplam 165 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Derleme Makaleleri [tr] Review Articles [en]
Yazarlar

Osman Villi 0000-0002-8174-409X

Murat Yakar 0000-0002-2664-6251

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Villi, O., & Yakar, M. (2022). İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi, 4(2), 73-100. https://doi.org/10.51534/tiha.1189263
AMA Villi O, Yakar M. İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri. tiha. Aralık 2022;4(2):73-100. doi:10.51534/tiha.1189263
Chicago Villi, Osman, ve Murat Yakar. “İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları Ve Sensör Tipleri”. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi 4, sy. 2 (Aralık 2022): 73-100. https://doi.org/10.51534/tiha.1189263.
EndNote Villi O, Yakar M (01 Aralık 2022) İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi 4 2 73–100.
IEEE O. Villi ve M. Yakar, “İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri”, tiha, c. 4, sy. 2, ss. 73–100, 2022, doi: 10.51534/tiha.1189263.
ISNAD Villi, Osman - Yakar, Murat. “İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları Ve Sensör Tipleri”. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi 4/2 (Aralık 2022), 73-100. https://doi.org/10.51534/tiha.1189263.
JAMA Villi O, Yakar M. İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri. tiha. 2022;4:73–100.
MLA Villi, Osman ve Murat Yakar. “İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları Ve Sensör Tipleri”. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi, c. 4, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 73-100, doi:10.51534/tiha.1189263.
Vancouver Villi O, Yakar M. İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Kullanım Alanları ve Sensör Tipleri. tiha. 2022;4(2):73-100.

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