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A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2021
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A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism

Öz

This article explores the behind-the-scenes interplay between regional and Palestinian political actors through pan-Arab international satellite TV (PASTV) news media during the Palestinian internal conflict sparked in 2007 between Fatah and Hamas. The primary focus is on the influential role played by PASTV journalism in shaping the Palestinian political decision-making process during this interplay. The interplay between politics and news media forms the core discussion in the theory of ‘mediatisation’, which informs the theoretical framework in this article, also referring to such interplay as a struggle between ‘political logic’ and ‘news media logic’. Such a struggle reflects the difference between “neutral” and “participant” journalism and how that might influence political processes and political culture. From an informant’s perspective, the article examines how such transnational political communication took place, and the aims each political player attempted to achieve through the mediated reality shaped in PASTV journalism. The study demonstrates with evidence how the role played by PASTV journalism was not an accidental occurrence but an extension of their regional financers’ interests in the conflict. While trying to reinforce the political clout of their Palestinian ally and maximize public sympathy toward this position, the exacerbation and perpetuation of the split become consequences.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mediatisation, Transnational TV Journalism, Media Logic, Political Logic, Mediated Reality

Destekleyen Kurum

No supporting institution

Teşekkür

Thanks for Professor Ilan Pappe, for being an invaluable source of knowledge and inspirement during this work, mainly in his matchless achievements in Middle East and Palestinian affairs.

Kaynakça

  1. Aalberg, Toril, Jesper Strömbäck, and Claes H de Vreese. “The Framing of Politics as Strategy and Game: A Review of Concepts, Operationalizations and Key Findings.” Journalism 13, no. 2 (2011): 162–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884911427799.
  2. Abdulla, Rasha. “Egypt’s Media in the Midst of Revolution.” Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep12802.
  3. Andreas, Hepp, and Friedrich Krotz. Mediatized Worlds: Culture and Society in a Media Age. UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. https://doi. org/10.1177/0163443716667063.
  4. Armbrust, Walter. “A History of New Media in the Arab Middle East.” Journal for Cultural Research, 16, no. 2–3 (2012): 155–74. https://doi. org/10.1080/14797585.2012.647666.
  5. Asp, Kent. Massmedier Mäktiga: Studier i Politisk Opinionsbildning Powerful Mass Media: Studies in Political Opinion- Formation. Stockholm: Akademilitteratur, 1986.
  6. Barkho, Leon. “The Discursive and Social Power of News Discourse: The Case of Aljazeera in Comparison and Parallel with the BBC and CNN.” Studies in Language & Capitalism 3, no.4 (2008) .159–11 : http://languageandcapitalism.info.
  7. Bureau Chief for Key PASTV Channel’s office in Palestine. “Informant.” Edited by Hussein Alahmad. Interviewed by Hussein Alahmad, December 14, 2018.
  8. Chomsky, Noam. “A Propaganda Model.” In Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media, 43-69. New York, USA: Pantheon Books, 1988.
  9. Cottle, Simon. Mediatized Conflict: Developments in Media and Conflict Studies. UK, Glasgow: Open University Press, 2006.
  10. Dean at a Media Department in a Palestinian university. “Informant.” Interviewed by Hussein Alahmad, December 13, 2018.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Al- Ahmad, H. (2021). A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, 8(2), 51-84. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.873752
AMA
1.Al- Ahmad H. A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2021;8(2):51-84. doi:10.26513/tocd.873752
Chicago
Al- Ahmad, Hussein. 2021. “A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 8 (2): 51-84. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.873752.
EndNote
Al- Ahmad H (01 Aralık 2021) A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 8 2 51–84.
IEEE
[1]H. Al- Ahmad, “A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism”, Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 51–84, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.26513/tocd.873752.
ISNAD
Al- Ahmad, Hussein. “A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 8/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 51-84. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.873752.
JAMA
1.Al- Ahmad H. A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2021;8:51–84.
MLA
Al- Ahmad, Hussein. “A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 51-84, doi:10.26513/tocd.873752.
Vancouver
1.Hussein Al- Ahmad. A Mediatised Conflict: The Mediatisation of Palestinian Split in Pan-Arab Transnational Satellite TV Journalism. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2021;8(2):51-84. doi:10.26513/tocd.873752