Araştırma Makalesi
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Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 34 - 46, 01.01.2014
https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.95365

Öz

The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) is increasing in education. ICT teachers have important role and responsibilities in ICT world. In this study, the problems of ICT teachers and their suggested solutions that stated by them were evaluated by analyzing their messages and shared information in Internet and social media. Document analysis was used as qualitative data collection method for this study. The research group was consisting of the ICT teachers that have worked in secondary Turkish Schools from July 2012 to July 2013 who used social media. In the study, teachers’ opinions and suggested solutions in social media (forums, blogs, Facebook and Twitter) had been obtained and categorized in six area as course compulsory, curriculum, personal rights, job definitions, Fatih Project, ICT infrastructure and innovative ideas. The data have been evaluated categorically in frequency and percentage. At the end of the study; it was evaluated that the solution suggestions provide a great asset in education for innovation and changes. In this context, problems about employee personal rights (f=61 and %31.9) have been the most important one and the suggested solutions express legal arrangements to be made. In the second place, obligatory course (f=49 and %29.9) was stated. Inadequacy of the curriculum and the need for update (f=28 and %14.6) was the third most discussed topic. Progressive applications and renovations (f=23 and %12.1) were in the fourth place. In the fifth place, it was expressed that the success probability of the Fatih Project (f=21 and % 11) was low in the current situation and the ICT teachers must be included in the project. Lastly it was seen that the infrastructure and support (f=18 and %9.5) were required for development

Kaynakça

  • Fatih Project is another issue that it is essential to use the ICT teachers in this project. Besides that, it
  • is stated that the ICT course should be given in the scope of Fatih Project. The project is not being
  • successful widespread.
  • When we look at the problems and solution suggestions of ICT teachers about the information
  • infrastructure and provided support, it can be seen that there is a great need for technical support in
  • schools but a solution is not suggested about this subject. Besides that it is stated that the infrastructure
  • is not renewed and new and usable hardware should be provided. Lack of course materials, lack of ICT
  • teachers and the crowded ICT classrooms are also stated and it is suggested to have at least one ICT
  • teacher in each school, supply software and hardware and create new classrooms in schools.
  • When we have a glance at the innovative ideas and approaches of ICT teachers, the stated points are
  • deployment to modular education, continuous renewing and change in positive direction, using social
  • networks appropriately, supporting lifelong education and spreading usage of the National Education
  • Information Network.
  • Generally, when the problems and suggestions that have been shared by the ICT teachers in social
  • media is inspected, employee rights problems and suggestions about legal actions can be seen as the
  • most discussed point. In the second place comes the course compulsory. Inadequacy of the curriculum
  • and the need for update comes in the third place. In the fourth place it can be understood that innovative
  • applications and renewals on all aspects of the course is required. In the fifth place, it is stated that the
  • success probability of Fatih Project is low with its current state and ICT teachers should be included to
  • the process. In the last place, renewing the existing infrastructure for ICT course and computer
  • applications and increasing the support. Suggestions
  • When the messages and information sharing in social media tools have been investigated to detect
  • problems of ICT teachers that are come across during education process and the solution suggestions,
  • the problems of ICT teachers are categorized as course compulsory, syllabus, employee rights and job
  • description, Fatih Project, information infrastructure and innovative ideas. The suggestions that can be
  • provided depending on the research results on this aspect are as follows:          
  • Modular education approach should be used.
  • Awan,R., N. (2012). A Study of Teachers Opinions and Experiences on the Use of Computers and Laptops in Classrooms in the United Arab Emirates, International Conference on Management and Education Innovation IPEDR vol.37 (2012) © (2012) IACSIT Press, Singapore
  • Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative research for education: An introduction theories and methods (5th ed). Boston: Pearson Education Inc.
  • Buckingham, D. (2007). Beyond technology: Children’s learning in the age of digital culture. Polity Press.
  • Educational Testing Service (ETS) (2007). I-SkillsDigital Transformation A Framework for IT Literacy, International ICT Literacy Panel.
  • Fink, C. R., Chou, D. S., Kopecky, J. J., & Llorens A. J. (2011). Coarse- and Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis of Social Media Text, Johns Hopkins Apl Technical Digest, 30(1).
  • Gülbahar, Y. (2009). Usage of Electronic Portfolios for Assessment. Handbook of Research on New Media Literacy at the K-12 Level: Issues and Challenges. pp. 702–719. Information Science Reference, New York.
  • Gülbahar, Y., Ilkhan, M., Kilis, S., & Arslan, O. (2013). Informatics Education in Turkey: National ICT Curriculum and Teacher Training at Elementary Level, Informatics in Schools: Local Proceedings of the 6th International Conference ISSEP 2013 – Selected Papers, p 77-87.
  • Haydn, T. A., & Barton, R. (2007). Common needs and different agendas: How trainee teachers make progress in their ability to ICT use in subject teaching. Some lessons from the UK. Computers & Education, 49(4) 1018-1036.
  • Kennewell, S., & Parkinson, J., & Tanner, H. (2005). Learning to teach ICT in the secondary school: A companion to school experience. Routledge Falmer Press.
  • Manochehri, N., & Sharif, K. A. (2010). Model-based investigation of learner attitude towards recently introduces classroom technology. Journal of Information Technology Education, 9, 31-52.
  • Marti, M., C. (2006). Teacher Training in ICT-Based Learning Settings: Design and Implementation of an On-Line Instructional Model for English Language Teachers.
  • Nutt, J. (2010). Professional educators and the evolving role of ICT in schools: Perspective report. CfBT Education Trust.
  • Pang, B., & Lillian Lee, L.(2008). Opinion mining and sentiment analysis, Foundations and Trends in Information, 2(1-2), 1–135.
  • Roblyer, M., D. (2006).Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching. Prentice Hall.
  • Selwyn, N. (2011). Education and technology: Key issues and debates. Continuum.
  • Sipila, K. (2001). The impact of laptop provision on teacher attitudes towards ICT. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 19(1), 3-16.
  • Steiner, J. (2012). Why have a standard-based curriculum and what are the implications for theteaching- learning-assessment process? English Teacher’s Journal.
  • Tavşancıl, E., & Aslan, E. (2001). Sözel, yazılı ve diğer materyaller için içerik analizi ve uygulama örnekleri. İstanbul: Epsilon Yayınları.
  • Thomas, L. G., & Knezek, D. G. (2008). Information, Communications, and Educational Technology Standards for Students, Teachers, and School Leaders. International Handbook of Information, Technology in Primary and Secondary Education. pp. 233–348. Springer US, USA.
  • UNESCO (2008). ICT competency standards for teachers. United Kingdom.
  • Weaver, B. E., & Nilson, L. B. (2005). Laptops in class: What are they good for? What can you do with them? New Directions in Teaching and Learning, 101, 3–13.
  • Wolcott, H. (1990). On seeking– and rejecting– validity in qualitative research, in E. Eisner and A. Peshkin (Eds) Qualitative Inquiry in Education: The Continuing Debate, pp. 121–52. New York: Teachers College Press
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Zhang, L. J. (2008). Reforming a Teacher Education Program for PRC EFL Teachers in Singapore: Sociocultural Considerations and Curriculum Evolution. International Journal of Educational Reform. 13.

Bilgisayar Öğretmenlerinin Bilgi Teknolojileri Dersi Uygulamaları Hakkındaki Görüşleri: Bir Sosyal Medya Analizi

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 34 - 46, 01.01.2014
https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.95365

Öz

Bilgi Teknolojileri (BT) kullanımı eğitimde giderek artmaktadır. BT öğretmenleri, bilgi teknolojileri öğretimi konusunda BT dünyasında önemli rol ve sorumluluklara sahiptirler. Bu çalışmada, BT öğretmenlerinin internet ve sosyal medyada paylaştıkları ve kendileri tarafından belirtilen sorunları ve çözüm önerileri kendi mesajlarından analiz edilerek değerlendirildi. Belge analizi bu çalışmanın nitel veri toplama yöntemi olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırma grubu, Temmuz 2012'den Temmuz 2013’e kadar sosyal medyayı kullanan Türk Okullarında çalışan BT öğretmenlerinden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada, sosyal medyada (forumlar, bloglar, Facebook ve Twitter) öğretmenlerin sorunları ve önerilen çözümleri altı alanda, ders zorunluluğu, müfredat, kişisel haklar, iş tanımları, Fatih Projesi, BT altyapısı ve yenilikçi fikirler altında kategorize edilmiştir. Veriler, frekans ve yüzde olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda, çözüm önerilerinin BT eğitimi için büyük bir değer sağladığı görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda, özlük hakları (f=61, % 31.9) ile ilgili sorunlar en önemli konu olmuştur ve çözüm önerisi yasal düzenlemelerin yapılması gerektiği olarak değerlendirilmiştir. İkinci olarak, dersin zorunlu olması (f=49, % 29.9) ifade edilmiştir. Müfredat yetersizliği ve güncelleştirme (f = 28, % 14.6) üçüncü en çok tartışılan konu olmuştur. Çağdaş uygulamalar ve yenilikçilik (f =23, % 12.1) dördüncü sırada yer almıştır. Beşinci olarak, Fatih Projesinin (f=21, % 11) başarı ihtimalinin mevcut durumda düşük olduğu ve BT öğretmenlerinin projeye dahil edilmesi gerektiği belirtilmiştir. Son olarak (f=18, % 9.5) altyapı ve teknik desteğin gelişim için gerekli olduğu görülmüştür

Kaynakça

  • Fatih Project is another issue that it is essential to use the ICT teachers in this project. Besides that, it
  • is stated that the ICT course should be given in the scope of Fatih Project. The project is not being
  • successful widespread.
  • When we look at the problems and solution suggestions of ICT teachers about the information
  • infrastructure and provided support, it can be seen that there is a great need for technical support in
  • schools but a solution is not suggested about this subject. Besides that it is stated that the infrastructure
  • is not renewed and new and usable hardware should be provided. Lack of course materials, lack of ICT
  • teachers and the crowded ICT classrooms are also stated and it is suggested to have at least one ICT
  • teacher in each school, supply software and hardware and create new classrooms in schools.
  • When we have a glance at the innovative ideas and approaches of ICT teachers, the stated points are
  • deployment to modular education, continuous renewing and change in positive direction, using social
  • networks appropriately, supporting lifelong education and spreading usage of the National Education
  • Information Network.
  • Generally, when the problems and suggestions that have been shared by the ICT teachers in social
  • media is inspected, employee rights problems and suggestions about legal actions can be seen as the
  • most discussed point. In the second place comes the course compulsory. Inadequacy of the curriculum
  • and the need for update comes in the third place. In the fourth place it can be understood that innovative
  • applications and renewals on all aspects of the course is required. In the fifth place, it is stated that the
  • success probability of Fatih Project is low with its current state and ICT teachers should be included to
  • the process. In the last place, renewing the existing infrastructure for ICT course and computer
  • applications and increasing the support. Suggestions
  • When the messages and information sharing in social media tools have been investigated to detect
  • problems of ICT teachers that are come across during education process and the solution suggestions,
  • the problems of ICT teachers are categorized as course compulsory, syllabus, employee rights and job
  • description, Fatih Project, information infrastructure and innovative ideas. The suggestions that can be
  • provided depending on the research results on this aspect are as follows:          
  • Modular education approach should be used.
  • Awan,R., N. (2012). A Study of Teachers Opinions and Experiences on the Use of Computers and Laptops in Classrooms in the United Arab Emirates, International Conference on Management and Education Innovation IPEDR vol.37 (2012) © (2012) IACSIT Press, Singapore
  • Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative research for education: An introduction theories and methods (5th ed). Boston: Pearson Education Inc.
  • Buckingham, D. (2007). Beyond technology: Children’s learning in the age of digital culture. Polity Press.
  • Educational Testing Service (ETS) (2007). I-SkillsDigital Transformation A Framework for IT Literacy, International ICT Literacy Panel.
  • Fink, C. R., Chou, D. S., Kopecky, J. J., & Llorens A. J. (2011). Coarse- and Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis of Social Media Text, Johns Hopkins Apl Technical Digest, 30(1).
  • Gülbahar, Y. (2009). Usage of Electronic Portfolios for Assessment. Handbook of Research on New Media Literacy at the K-12 Level: Issues and Challenges. pp. 702–719. Information Science Reference, New York.
  • Gülbahar, Y., Ilkhan, M., Kilis, S., & Arslan, O. (2013). Informatics Education in Turkey: National ICT Curriculum and Teacher Training at Elementary Level, Informatics in Schools: Local Proceedings of the 6th International Conference ISSEP 2013 – Selected Papers, p 77-87.
  • Haydn, T. A., & Barton, R. (2007). Common needs and different agendas: How trainee teachers make progress in their ability to ICT use in subject teaching. Some lessons from the UK. Computers & Education, 49(4) 1018-1036.
  • Kennewell, S., & Parkinson, J., & Tanner, H. (2005). Learning to teach ICT in the secondary school: A companion to school experience. Routledge Falmer Press.
  • Manochehri, N., & Sharif, K. A. (2010). Model-based investigation of learner attitude towards recently introduces classroom technology. Journal of Information Technology Education, 9, 31-52.
  • Marti, M., C. (2006). Teacher Training in ICT-Based Learning Settings: Design and Implementation of an On-Line Instructional Model for English Language Teachers.
  • Nutt, J. (2010). Professional educators and the evolving role of ICT in schools: Perspective report. CfBT Education Trust.
  • Pang, B., & Lillian Lee, L.(2008). Opinion mining and sentiment analysis, Foundations and Trends in Information, 2(1-2), 1–135.
  • Roblyer, M., D. (2006).Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching. Prentice Hall.
  • Selwyn, N. (2011). Education and technology: Key issues and debates. Continuum.
  • Sipila, K. (2001). The impact of laptop provision on teacher attitudes towards ICT. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 19(1), 3-16.
  • Steiner, J. (2012). Why have a standard-based curriculum and what are the implications for theteaching- learning-assessment process? English Teacher’s Journal.
  • Tavşancıl, E., & Aslan, E. (2001). Sözel, yazılı ve diğer materyaller için içerik analizi ve uygulama örnekleri. İstanbul: Epsilon Yayınları.
  • Thomas, L. G., & Knezek, D. G. (2008). Information, Communications, and Educational Technology Standards for Students, Teachers, and School Leaders. International Handbook of Information, Technology in Primary and Secondary Education. pp. 233–348. Springer US, USA.
  • UNESCO (2008). ICT competency standards for teachers. United Kingdom.
  • Weaver, B. E., & Nilson, L. B. (2005). Laptops in class: What are they good for? What can you do with them? New Directions in Teaching and Learning, 101, 3–13.
  • Wolcott, H. (1990). On seeking– and rejecting– validity in qualitative research, in E. Eisner and A. Peshkin (Eds) Qualitative Inquiry in Education: The Continuing Debate, pp. 121–52. New York: Teachers College Press
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Zhang, L. J. (2008). Reforming a Teacher Education Program for PRC EFL Teachers in Singapore: Sociocultural Considerations and Curriculum Evolution. International Journal of Educational Reform. 13.
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Alaattin Parlakkılıç Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2014
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Şubat 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Parlakkılıç, A. (2014). Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 5(1), 34-46. https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.95365
AMA Parlakkılıç A. Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis. TOJQI. Ocak 2014;5(1):34-46. doi:10.17569/tojqi.95365
Chicago Parlakkılıç, Alaattin. “Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis”. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry 5, sy. 1 (Ocak 2014): 34-46. https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.95365.
EndNote Parlakkılıç A (01 Ocak 2014) Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry 5 1 34–46.
IEEE A. Parlakkılıç, “Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis”, TOJQI, c. 5, sy. 1, ss. 34–46, 2014, doi: 10.17569/tojqi.95365.
ISNAD Parlakkılıç, Alaattin. “Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis”. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry 5/1 (Ocak 2014), 34-46. https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.95365.
JAMA Parlakkılıç A. Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis. TOJQI. 2014;5:34–46.
MLA Parlakkılıç, Alaattin. “Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis”. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, c. 5, sy. 1, 2014, ss. 34-46, doi:10.17569/tojqi.95365.
Vancouver Parlakkılıç A. Opinions of ICT Teachers about Information Technology Course Implementations: A Social Media Analysis. TOJQI. 2014;5(1):34-46.