Burnout Aınong Caregivers in Oncology Settings

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 7 - 24, 03.09.2007

Vedat Işıkhan

Öz

Oncology is afıeld which has high
tension of inieraction and high level of stress. Working in the field of
oncology requires an energy and self-devotion to face ali the results. Burnout
appears as a result of the daily work of caregivers [Physician, nurse, and
social workersj. The çare and interest given to patients by the personnel is
the most İmportant source of exhaustion. Burnout, its negative results and its
individual. and organizational
origins can be controlled and effectively managed if the factors that effect
the burnout level of caregivers in the field of oncology are recognized and
well described.

in this study, defınition, causes, and results of burnout on
individuals and organizations of caregivers, and what şort of study should be
done by social workers to decrease the effects of burnout are discussed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Caregivers, oncology, physician, nurse, social worker, stress, burnout

ONKOLOJİ ALANINDA BAKIMVERENLERİN TÜKENMİŞLİĞİ

Öz

Onkoloji,
etkileşim gerilimi yüksek ve stres düzeyi çok yoğun bir alandır. Onkoloji
alanında çalışmak, bütün sonuçlarla yüzleşecek bir enerjiyi ve kendini adamayı
gerektirmektedir. Tükenmişlik, onkoloji alanında bakunverenler [doktor, hemşire
ve sosyal hizmet uzmanları (SHU)]’in günlük çalışmalarının doğal bir sonucu
olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Tedavide hastalara verilen bakım ve gösterilen ilgi
bu personel için en önemli tükenmişlik kaynağıdır. Tükenmişliğin birey ve örgüt
kökenli olumsuz sonuçlarının denetlenip kontrol edilebilmesi ve etkili bir
şekilde yönetilebilmesi için onkoloji alanında bahmverenleri etkileyen
tükenmişlik faktörlerinin tanınması ve tanımlanması büyük bir önem
taşımaktadır. Aşağıdaki çalışmada, onkoloji alanında bakımverenlerin yaşadığı
tükenmişliğin tanımlanması, nedenleri ve birey ve Örgüt üzerindeki olası
sonuçları ve tükenmişliğin etkisinin azaltılmasında SHU’nın ne tür çalışmalar
yapabileceği tartışılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bakımverenler, onkoloji, doktor, hemşire, sosyal hizmet uzmanı, stres, tükenmişlik.

Kaynakça

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