Developing an intervention model for men of intimate partner violence

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3, 1096 - 1119, 20.09.2019

Zeynep Turhan

https://doi.org/10.33417/tsh.622611

Cited By: 1

Öz

The goal of this article is to examine the theoretical
approaches of perpetrator programmes in developed countries to understand how
they implement strategies for behavioural change. It is hoped this
investigation will help to provide a safe and healthy environment for family
members who experience domestic violence in Turkey. It aims to illustrate the
ways in which the government can establish new programmes and centres for
perpetrators of intimate partner violence. To achieve this, major approaches in
the field of domestic violence intervention are critically presented. The
article clarifies how such programmes attempt to reduce violent men’s abusive
actions in developed countries. After synthesising the literature on domestic
violence interventions, a model for developing healthy and positive behaviour
was developed. It is expected that this model will help the perpetrators of
domestic violence reduce their violent behaviour and engage in healthy and
respectful behaviour towards their partners. A critical presentation on how to
apply the most appropriate domestic violence perpetrator intervention
strategies was tried to conduct that takes into account Turkish culture, law
and societal structure. It was highlighted that evidence-based research on this
topic needs to be implemented in Turkey. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

male violence, intervention approaches

EŞİNE ŞİDDET UYGULAYAN ERKEKLER İÇİN MÜDAHALE MODELİ GELİŞTİRME

Öz

Bu makale eşine şiddet
uygulayan erkeklerin davranış değişiminin nasıl sağlanabileceğini anlamak için
gelişmiş ülkelerdeki müdahale programlarının teorik ve kuramsal yaklaşımlarını
incelemeyi amaçlamıştır. Böylece Türkiye’de aile içi şiddet vakalarında hayatta
kalmaya çalışan aile bireylerine daha sağlıklı ve güvenli bir ortam oluşturulmasına
katkı sağlamayı umut eder. Eşine şiddet uygulayan faillere yönelik yeni
programların ve müdahale merkezlerinin geliştirilmesine ışık tutmayı da
hedeflemiştir. Aile içinde erkek şiddet davranışlarının azaltılması ve yok edilmesi
için uygulanan temel yaklaşımlar ve teoriler fark edilmiş ve bunlar ortaya
konmuştur. Bu yaklaşımlar özümsendikten sonra Sağlıklı ve Olumlu Davranış
Geliştirme adı altında bir iyileştirme ve müdahale modeli ortaya konmuştur. Bu
model aile içinde duygusal, ekonomik psikolojik, cinsel ve fiziksel şiddete
başvurmuş bireylerin müdahale merkezlerine katılarak; şiddet davranışlarına son
vermesine, eski ya da yeni eşine karşı sağlıklı ve saygılı davranış biçimleri
ve tutumları geliştirebilmesine öncülük etmek için ortaya konmuştur. Türk aile
yapısı, kültürü, hukuki yapısı ve kendine has toplumsal dokusu dikkate alınarak
hangi ve nasıl bir şiddet önleme yaklaşımlarının uygun olacağına dair kritik ve
dikkatli bir sunum ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır. Toplum içindeki farklılıklar
ve ihtiyaçlar göz önünde bulundurularak çok daha ayrıntılı çalışmalara ihtiyaç
duyulduğu vurgulanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

erkek şiddeti, müdahale yaklaşımları

Kaynakça

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