Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire

Yahya Sezai Tezel

Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire

Öz

The roots of the 19 th and 20 th century Ottoman foreign borrowings lie in the chronic financial difficulties that the Ottoman central government faced from the late 16 th century onwards.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Referans 1 Tezel (1972) and (1973).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uluslararası İlişkiler (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yahya Sezai Tezel Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

2 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ocak 1972

Kabul Tarihi

11 Haziran 1972

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1972 Cilt: 12

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Tezel, Y. S. (2025). Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations, 12, 89-99. https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE

AMA

1.Tezel YS. Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations. 2025;12:89-99. https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE

Chicago

Tezel, Yahya Sezai. 2025. “Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire”. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations 12 (Haziran): 89-99. https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE.

EndNote

Tezel YS (01 Haziran 2025) Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations 12 89–99.

IEEE

[1]Y. S. Tezel, “Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire”, The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations, c. 12, ss. 89–99, Haz. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE

ISNAD

Tezel, Yahya Sezai. “Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire”. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations 12 (01 Haziran 2025): 89-99. https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE.

JAMA

1.Tezel YS. Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations. 2025;12:89–99.

MLA

Tezel, Yahya Sezai. “Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire”. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations, c. 12, Haziran 2025, ss. 89-99, https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE.

Vancouver

1.Yahya Sezai Tezel. Notes on the Consolidated Foreign Debt of teh Ottoman Empire. The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2025;12:89-9. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA74EL65LE