Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

As A Marketing Tool The Place Of Customer Loyalty Programs In Avaton Alliances : Gulf Alliance Model Proposal

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 23 - 34, 20.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.884065

Öz

It is possible to say that trade and shopping are as old as human history. Throughout history, people have also benefited from each other’s arts, crafts and production in order to meet their basic needs, and a trade culture has started to exist and develop. In addition to the existing customers they have, institutions have developed different programs to further increase their customer portfolio. Customer loyalty is also important in the aviation industry. In line with the common goals and objectives, airlines that want to benefit from each other’s centers and existing customer-passenger network have formed different alliances. It is possible to talk about three major airline alliances in world aviation. These are; 1) Oneworld 2) Skyteam 3) Star Alliance. It is aimed that Etihad, Emirates and Qatar airlines, known as Gulf carriers, form an alliance as in the other three major airline alliances, develop customer loyalty programs within this framework, and present an aviation alliance model in the form of the “Gulf Alliance” with this study. With the in-depth interview, which is one of the qualitative analysis methods, it is aimed to obtain data as a basis for the “Gulf Alliance” model proposal. 

Kaynakça

  • American Marketing Association, Definition of Marketing, 1985
  • Aaker, D. Building Strong Brands, Free Press, 1996
  • Burgeson, C. (1998). Managing Customer Loyalty, Solid State Technology 41/1: 128
  • Duffy, D. "Customer loyalty strategies", Journal of Consumer Marketing, (1998) Vol. 15/ 5, pp.435 – 448
  • Dowling, G. & Uncles, M. (1997). Do Customer Loyalty Programs Really Work? Sloan Management Review 38 (4): 71-82
  • Kotler, P & Keller, K. (2012) Marketing Management 14th Edition, 4-17.
  • Söderlund, M. (1998). Customer Satisfaction and its consequences on customer behaviour revisited: The impact of different levels of satisfaction on word-of-mouth, feedback to supplier and loyalty. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 9 (2), 169-188
  • Riezebos, R. (2003). Brand Management: a theoretical and practical approach. Financial Times/ Prentice Hall, Harlow, UK.
  • Schriver, S. (1997) Customer loyalty: Going, going, American Demographics, 19(9), 20-3
  • Fornell, C. (1992). A National Customer Satisfaction Barometer: The Swedish Experience. Journal of marketing 56 (1), 6-22.
  • Kardes et.al. (1993). Brand Retrieval, Consideration Set Composition, Consumer Choice, and the Pioneering Advantage. Journal of consumer research 20 (1), 62-75.
  • Liang, C., & Wang, W. (2004). Attributes, Benefits, Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Loyalty-An integrated research of financial service industry in Taiwan. Journal of services research 4 (1), 1-35
  • Kumar, V., & Shah, D. (2004). Building and sustaining profitable customer loyalty for the 21st century. Journal of Retailing 80 (4), 317-331.
  • O’Malley, L. (1998) Can loyalty schemes really build loyalty? Marketing intelligence and planning 16 (1), 47-55.
  • Yi, Y.,& Jeon, H. (2003) Effects of Loyalty Programs on Value Perception, Program Loyalty, and Brand Loyalty. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 31 ( 3), 229-241.
  • Liang, C., & Wang, W. (2004). Attributes, Benefits, Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Loyalty-An integrated research of financial service industry in Taiwan. Journal of services research 4 (1), 1-35
  • Marzo-Navarro, M., Pedraja- Iglesias, M., & Rivera- Torres, M. (2004). The benefits of relationship marketing for the consumer and for the retailers. Journal of Fashion marketing and Management 8 (4), 425-436.
  • O’Malley, L. (1998) Can loyalty schemes really build loyalty? Marketing intelligence and planning 16 (1), 47-55.
  • http://www.theqgroup.com/articles-b.php?ArtID=37 (Erişim Tarihi: 07.03.2015)
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program (Erişim Tarihi: 03.05.2015)
  • https://www.sweettoothrewards.com/blog/loyalty-case-study-starbucksrewards/ (Erişim Tarihi: 25.09.2015)
  • https://www.aa.com/i18n/aadvantage-program/aadvantage program.jsp?anchorLocation=DirectURL&title=aadvantage (Erişim Tarihi 12.12.2015)
  • https://www.avaya.com/blogs/archives/2014/03/how-to-get-smart-aboutcustomer-lifetime-value.html (Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2015)

Bir Pazarlama Aracı Olarak Havacılık İttifaklarında Müşteri Sadakat Programlarının Yeri: Körfez İttifakı Model Önerisi

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 23 - 34, 20.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.884065

Öz

Ticaret ve alış verişin insanlık tarihi kadar eski olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Tarih boyunca insanlar temel ihtiyaçlarını karşılayabilmek için birbirlerinin sanat, zanaat ve üretiminden de faydalanmış ve bir ticaret kültürü var olmaya ve gelişmeye başlamıştır. Kurumlar ellerinde bulundurdukları mevcut müşterilere ilaveten müşteri portföylerini daha da artırmak için farklı programlar geliştirmişlerdir. Havacılık sektöründe de müşteri sadakati önemlidir. Ortak amaç ve hedefler doğrultusunda zamanla birbirlerinin merkezlerinden, mevcut müşteri-yolcu networkundan faydalanmak isteyen havayolları farklı ittifaklar oluşturmuştur. Dünya havacılığında üç büyük havayolları ittifakından bahsetmek mümkündür. Bunlar; 1) Oneworld 2) Skyteam 3) Star Alliance’dır. Körfez taşıyıcıları olarak bilinen Etihad, Emirates ve Qatar Havayollarının diğer üç büyük havayolu ittifakında olduğu gibi bir ittifak oluşturup bu çerçevede müşteri sadakat programları geliştirmeleri, “Körfez İttifakı” şeklinde bir havacılık ittifakı modeli önerisinin bu çalışma ile sunulması amaçlanmaktadır. Kalitatif analiz yöntemlerinden biri olan derinlemesine mülakat görüşmesi ile çalışma sonunda amaçlanan “Körfez İttifakı” model önerisine temel teşkil edecek şekilde veri elde edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • American Marketing Association, Definition of Marketing, 1985
  • Aaker, D. Building Strong Brands, Free Press, 1996
  • Burgeson, C. (1998). Managing Customer Loyalty, Solid State Technology 41/1: 128
  • Duffy, D. "Customer loyalty strategies", Journal of Consumer Marketing, (1998) Vol. 15/ 5, pp.435 – 448
  • Dowling, G. & Uncles, M. (1997). Do Customer Loyalty Programs Really Work? Sloan Management Review 38 (4): 71-82
  • Kotler, P & Keller, K. (2012) Marketing Management 14th Edition, 4-17.
  • Söderlund, M. (1998). Customer Satisfaction and its consequences on customer behaviour revisited: The impact of different levels of satisfaction on word-of-mouth, feedback to supplier and loyalty. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 9 (2), 169-188
  • Riezebos, R. (2003). Brand Management: a theoretical and practical approach. Financial Times/ Prentice Hall, Harlow, UK.
  • Schriver, S. (1997) Customer loyalty: Going, going, American Demographics, 19(9), 20-3
  • Fornell, C. (1992). A National Customer Satisfaction Barometer: The Swedish Experience. Journal of marketing 56 (1), 6-22.
  • Kardes et.al. (1993). Brand Retrieval, Consideration Set Composition, Consumer Choice, and the Pioneering Advantage. Journal of consumer research 20 (1), 62-75.
  • Liang, C., & Wang, W. (2004). Attributes, Benefits, Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Loyalty-An integrated research of financial service industry in Taiwan. Journal of services research 4 (1), 1-35
  • Kumar, V., & Shah, D. (2004). Building and sustaining profitable customer loyalty for the 21st century. Journal of Retailing 80 (4), 317-331.
  • O’Malley, L. (1998) Can loyalty schemes really build loyalty? Marketing intelligence and planning 16 (1), 47-55.
  • Yi, Y.,& Jeon, H. (2003) Effects of Loyalty Programs on Value Perception, Program Loyalty, and Brand Loyalty. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 31 ( 3), 229-241.
  • Liang, C., & Wang, W. (2004). Attributes, Benefits, Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Loyalty-An integrated research of financial service industry in Taiwan. Journal of services research 4 (1), 1-35
  • Marzo-Navarro, M., Pedraja- Iglesias, M., & Rivera- Torres, M. (2004). The benefits of relationship marketing for the consumer and for the retailers. Journal of Fashion marketing and Management 8 (4), 425-436.
  • O’Malley, L. (1998) Can loyalty schemes really build loyalty? Marketing intelligence and planning 16 (1), 47-55.
  • http://www.theqgroup.com/articles-b.php?ArtID=37 (Erişim Tarihi: 07.03.2015)
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program (Erişim Tarihi: 03.05.2015)
  • https://www.sweettoothrewards.com/blog/loyalty-case-study-starbucksrewards/ (Erişim Tarihi: 25.09.2015)
  • https://www.aa.com/i18n/aadvantage-program/aadvantage program.jsp?anchorLocation=DirectURL&title=aadvantage (Erişim Tarihi 12.12.2015)
  • https://www.avaya.com/blogs/archives/2014/03/how-to-get-smart-aboutcustomer-lifetime-value.html (Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2015)
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Muhittin Hasan Uncular 0000-0002-1141-1994

Şahin Karasar 0000-0001-5381-5383

Levent Kaya 0000-0003-4937-8349

Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Nisan 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Uncular, M. H., Karasar, Ş., & Kaya, L. (2021). Bir Pazarlama Aracı Olarak Havacılık İttifaklarında Müşteri Sadakat Programlarının Yeri: Körfez İttifakı Model Önerisi. Journal of University Research, 4(1), 23-34. https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.884065

Articles published in the Journal of University Research (Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi - ÜAD) are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License 32353.