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INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2024
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INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON

Öz

It is irrefutable that the mining sector, which has played an essential role in the development of civilizations throughout history and has been one of the vital elements of the Industrial Revolution, made outstanding contributions to shaping humanity in the last two centuries. The demand for mining assets, which have particular importance due to the inputs they provide to the manufacturing industry, is increasing day by day, and this increases their value even more. In addition to its high added value and employment creation capacity, the mining sector significantly contributes to the national economy as a unique sector that accelerates regional development. Due to the importance of the mining sector in the Turkish economy, its employment creation, and its export share, the competitive dynamics and performance persistence have received considerable scholarly attention. The study's main aim is to investigate the competitiveness of the Turkish and BRICS countries' mining industries in international markets. Accordingly, using the annual import and export data between 2017 and 2022, indices of the Disclosed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA), Relative Export Advantage Index (RXA), Relative Import Advantage Index (RMA), Relative Trade Advantage Index (RTA), Export Specialization Index (ES), Export Similarity Index (XS), Relative Competitive Advantage Index (RC) and Grubel-Lloyd Index (GLI) were calculated, and the sector competitiveness was evaluated. The results reveal a consistent low competitive advantage globally and specifically compared to BRICS countries. While there have been occasional improvements, Turkish mining sector faces disadvantages in exports, imports, and overall trade compared to both the world and BRICS countries.

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Kaynakça

  1. Alhan, D. (16 Aralık, 2023). Türkiye'nin madencilik sektörü, 2024'te ihracat oranını artırmayı hedefliyor. Anadolu Ajansı. Retrieved from https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/ekonomi/turkiyenin-madencilik-sektoru-2024te-ihracat-oranini-artirmayi-hedefliyor/3084119
  2. Altay, B., & Gürpınar, K. (2008). Açıklanmış karşılaştırmalı üstünlükler ve bazı rekabet gücü endeksleri: Türk mobilya sektörü üzerine bir uygulama. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(1), 257-274.
  3. Altay Topcu, B. & Kılavuz, E. (2012). Revealed Comparative Advantage and Competitiveness of the Turkish Manufacturing Sector in the European Market, International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 4(2): 21-35.
  4. Altay Topcu, B., & Sümerli Sarıgül, S. (2015). Comparative advantage and the product mapping of exporting sectors in Turkey. Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(18), 330-348.
  5. Andrews-Speed, P., & Ma, X. (2015). China's competitiveness in the global mining industry. Resources Policy, 44, 93–106.
  6. Ateş, E. (2021). Türkiye’nin İnsansız Hava Aracı (İHA) ihracat rekabet gücünün analizi. Türkiye İnsansız Hava Araçları Dergisi, 3(1), 7-16.
  7. Azapagic, A. (2004). Developing a framework for sustainable development indicators for the mining and minerals industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 12(6), 639-662.
  8. Bacik, G. (2013). Turkey and the BRICS: Can Turkey join the BRICS?. Turkish Studies, 14(4), 758-773.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Nisan 2024

Kabul Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erdoğan, M., Örs, Ş., Demirbağ, O., & Ayaydın, H. (2024). INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON. Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(2), 520-539. https://doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1476213
AMA
1.Erdoğan M, Örs Ş, Demirbağ O, Ayaydın H. INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON. UASBD. 2024;8(2):520-539. doi:10.47525/ulasbid.1476213
Chicago
Erdoğan, Mahmut, Şerife Örs, Orkun Demirbağ, ve Hasan Ayaydın. 2024. “INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON”. Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 8 (2): 520-39. https://doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1476213.
EndNote
Erdoğan M, Örs Ş, Demirbağ O, Ayaydın H (01 Haziran 2024) INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON. Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 8 2 520–539.
IEEE
[1]M. Erdoğan, Ş. Örs, O. Demirbağ, ve H. Ayaydın, “INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON”, UASBD, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 520–539, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.47525/ulasbid.1476213.
ISNAD
Erdoğan, Mahmut - Örs, Şerife - Demirbağ, Orkun - Ayaydın, Hasan. “INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON”. Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 8/2 (01 Haziran 2024): 520-539. https://doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1476213.
JAMA
1.Erdoğan M, Örs Ş, Demirbağ O, Ayaydın H. INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON. UASBD. 2024;8:520–539.
MLA
Erdoğan, Mahmut, vd. “INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON”. Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Haziran 2024, ss. 520-39, doi:10.47525/ulasbid.1476213.
Vancouver
1.Mahmut Erdoğan, Şerife Örs, Orkun Demirbağ, Hasan Ayaydın. INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE TURKISH MINING SECTOR: A WORLDWIDE AND BRICS COUNTRIES COMPARISON. UASBD. 01 Haziran 2024;8(2):520-39. doi:10.47525/ulasbid.1476213

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