Araştırma Makalesi
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Kozmetik İşlemler ve Sosyal Medya: Tıp Öğrencileri ve Doktorların Görüşleri

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 51 Sayı: 3, 451 - 456, 08.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.32708/uutfd.1747242

Öz

Sosyal medya, kozmetik işlemler hakkında önemli bir bilgi kaynağı haline gelmiş olup hem profesyonel bakış açılarını hem de hasta tercihlerini etkileyebilmektedir. Bu çalışma, tıp öğrencileri ve doktorlar arasında sosyal medya kullanımı ile cerrahi ve cerrahi olmayan kozmetik işlemlere ilgi arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Kesitsel tasarımla yürütülen ankete 18–55 yaş arası 431 kişi katılmıştır. Katılımcılardan demografik veriler, sosyal medya kullanımı, kozmetik işlem öyküsü ve aile tutumları toplanmıştır. Katılımcıların %93,9’u sosyal medya kullanmakta, %68,5’i ise bu platformlardan kozmetik işlemler hakkında bilgi edinmektedir. En sık kullanılan platformlar Instagram (%55,2), Google (%53) ve YouTube (%33,9) olmuştur. Kadınlar filtre kullanımında (p=0,006) ve özellikle cerrahi olmayan işlemler için kozmetik tedavi reklamlarından etkilenmede (p<0,001) daha yüksek oranlar göstermiştir. Otuz beş yaş ve üzerindekilerde hem cerrahi hem de cerrahi olmayan işlemler anlamlı derecede daha yaygındır (p<0,001). Genel olarak katılımcıların %30,5’i en az bir kozmetik işlem geçirmiş olup, en sık yapılan cerrahi dışı işlem botulinum toksin enjeksiyonu, cerrahi işlem ise rinoplasti olmuştur. Bu bulgular, tıp alanında eğitim almış bireyler arasında dahi sosyal medyanın kozmetik ilgi ve davranışları şekillendirdiğini göstermektedir. Kadınlar ve ileri yaş gruplarında ilgi ve uygulama oranlarının daha yüksek olması, cinsiyet, yaş ve hedeflenmiş dijital içeriklerin etkisini vurgulamaktadır. Tıp eğitimi süresince dijital etkinin farkındalığını artırmaya ve etik bilgi paylaşımını güçlendirmeye yönelik çalışmalar önem taşımaktadır.

Etik Beyan

Yoktur.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yoktur.

Teşekkür

Yoktur.

Kaynakça

  • 1- American Society for Dermatology Surgery. ASDS Survey on Dermatologic Procedures. Available from: https://www.asds.net/Portals/0/PDF/procedures-survey-results-infographic-2019.pdf. Accessed Jan 6, 2024.
  • 2- Wang JV, Akintilo L, Geronemus RG. Growth of cosmetic procedures in millennials: a 4.5‐year clinical review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(12):3210-3212.
  • 3- Wang JV, Zachary CB, Saedi N. Factors influencing consumer decisions in aesthetics: selection of procedures and practitioners. Dermatol Surg. 2020 Nov;46(11):1470-1471.
  • 4- American Society for Dermatology Surgery. ASDS Survey on Dermatologic Procedures. Available from: https://www.asds.net/Portals/0/PDF/consumer-survey-2023-infographic.pdf. Accessed Jan 6, 2024.
  • 5- Ford A, Doherty C, Vargo JD. Influenced: Exploring the Effect of Social Media on Medical Students' Perceptions of Plastic Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Aug 7;12(8):e6036.
  • 6- Mironica A, Popescu CA, George D, Tegzeșiu AM, Gherman CD. Social Media Influence on Body Image and Cosmetic Surgery Considerations: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2024 Jul 29;16(7):e65626.
  • 7- Piraccini BM, Alessandrini A. Androgenetic alopecia. G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 2014;149(1):15-24.
  • 8- Sundaram H, Signorini M, Liew S, Trindade de Almeida AR, Wu Y, Vieira Braz A, Fagien S, Goodman GJ, Monheit G, Raspaldo H; Global Aesthetics Consensus Group. Global Aesthetics Consensus: Botulinum Toxin Type A--Evidence-Based Review, Emerging Concepts, and Consensus Recommendations for Aesthetic Use, Including Updates on Complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Mar;137(3):518e-529e.
  • 9- Arab KM, Barasain O, Altaweel A, Alkhayyal J, Alshiha L, Barasain R, Alessa R, Alshaalan H. Influence of Social Media on the Decision to Undergo a Cosmetic Procedure. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019;7(8):e2333.
  • 10- Di Gesto C, Nerini A, Policardo GR, Matera C. Predictors of acceptance of cosmetic surgery: Instagram images-based activities, appearance comparison and body dissatisfaction among women. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2022;46:502-512.
  • 11- Thompson JK, Heinberg LJ, Altabe M, Tantleff-Dunn S. Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment, and treatment of body image disturbance. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1999.
  • 12- Kumar L. Social Media Influencers' Impact On Young Women's Acceptance Of Beauty Standards. International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews. 2023 Apr;10(2):597-614.
  • 13- Walker CE, Krumhuber EG, Dayan S, Furnham A. Effects of social media use on desire for cosmetic surgery among young women. Curr Psychol 2021;40:3355–3364.
  • 14- Alduosari M, Albuloshi T, Alsaber A, Al Saeed F, Alkandari A, Anbar A et al. Influence of social media on cosmetic facial surgeries among individuals in Kuwait: employing the theory of planned behavior. Frontiers in Digital Health 2025;7: 1546128.
  • 15- Timraz JH, Samman RR, Hashim SN, Khan S, Alhomieed MF, Al Hartany LO, Mashtoub L, Sindi A. The dual impact of social media: evolving beauty perceptions and cosmetic procedure practices among patients and providers. J Med Life. 2024 Dec;17(12):1036-1041.
  • 16- Hermans AM, Boerman SC and Veldhuis J. Follow, filter, filler? Social media usage and cosmetic procedure intention, acceptance, and normalization among young adults. Body Image 2022;43: 440-449.
  • 17- Yang J. Percentage of surgical cosmetic procedures in the United States in 2023, by age group. Statista. Oct 7, 2024. Available from:https://www.statista.com/statistics/281341/us-surgical-and-nonsurgical-cosmetic-procedures-by-age/.

The Influence of Social Media on Interest in Cosmetic Procedures Among Medical Students and Doctors

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 51 Sayı: 3, 451 - 456, 08.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.32708/uutfd.1747242

Öz

Social media has become a key source of information on cosmetic procedures and may influence both professional perspectives and patient choices. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between social media use and interest in surgical and non-surgical cosmetic treatments among medical students and doctors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 431 participants aged 18–55 years. Data on demographics, social media use, cosmetic procedure history, and family attitudes were collected. Most respondents (93.9%) reported social media use, and 68.5% sought cosmetic-related information through these platforms. The most frequently used sources were Instagram (55.2%), Google (53.0%), and YouTube (33.9%). Women were more likely to use beauty filters (p=0.006) and were significantly more influenced by cosmetic treatment advertisements, particularly for non-surgical procedures (p<0.001). Individuals aged ≥35 years showed higher rates of both surgical and non-surgical procedures (p<0.001). Overall, 30.5% of participants had undergone at least one cosmetic procedure, with botulinum toxin injection being the most common non-surgical treatment and rhinoplasty the most common surgical procedure. These findings demonstrate that social media plays an important role in shaping cosmetic interests and behaviors even among medically trained individuals. Women and older participants were more likely to engage in or consider cosmetic treatments, highlighting the impact of gender, age, and targeted online content. Increased education on digital influence and ethical communication during medical training is essential to ensure accurate information sharing and to guide patient counseling regarding cosmetic procedures.

Kaynakça

  • 1- American Society for Dermatology Surgery. ASDS Survey on Dermatologic Procedures. Available from: https://www.asds.net/Portals/0/PDF/procedures-survey-results-infographic-2019.pdf. Accessed Jan 6, 2024.
  • 2- Wang JV, Akintilo L, Geronemus RG. Growth of cosmetic procedures in millennials: a 4.5‐year clinical review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(12):3210-3212.
  • 3- Wang JV, Zachary CB, Saedi N. Factors influencing consumer decisions in aesthetics: selection of procedures and practitioners. Dermatol Surg. 2020 Nov;46(11):1470-1471.
  • 4- American Society for Dermatology Surgery. ASDS Survey on Dermatologic Procedures. Available from: https://www.asds.net/Portals/0/PDF/consumer-survey-2023-infographic.pdf. Accessed Jan 6, 2024.
  • 5- Ford A, Doherty C, Vargo JD. Influenced: Exploring the Effect of Social Media on Medical Students' Perceptions of Plastic Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Aug 7;12(8):e6036.
  • 6- Mironica A, Popescu CA, George D, Tegzeșiu AM, Gherman CD. Social Media Influence on Body Image and Cosmetic Surgery Considerations: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2024 Jul 29;16(7):e65626.
  • 7- Piraccini BM, Alessandrini A. Androgenetic alopecia. G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 2014;149(1):15-24.
  • 8- Sundaram H, Signorini M, Liew S, Trindade de Almeida AR, Wu Y, Vieira Braz A, Fagien S, Goodman GJ, Monheit G, Raspaldo H; Global Aesthetics Consensus Group. Global Aesthetics Consensus: Botulinum Toxin Type A--Evidence-Based Review, Emerging Concepts, and Consensus Recommendations for Aesthetic Use, Including Updates on Complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Mar;137(3):518e-529e.
  • 9- Arab KM, Barasain O, Altaweel A, Alkhayyal J, Alshiha L, Barasain R, Alessa R, Alshaalan H. Influence of Social Media on the Decision to Undergo a Cosmetic Procedure. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019;7(8):e2333.
  • 10- Di Gesto C, Nerini A, Policardo GR, Matera C. Predictors of acceptance of cosmetic surgery: Instagram images-based activities, appearance comparison and body dissatisfaction among women. Aesthet Plast Surg. 2022;46:502-512.
  • 11- Thompson JK, Heinberg LJ, Altabe M, Tantleff-Dunn S. Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment, and treatment of body image disturbance. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1999.
  • 12- Kumar L. Social Media Influencers' Impact On Young Women's Acceptance Of Beauty Standards. International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews. 2023 Apr;10(2):597-614.
  • 13- Walker CE, Krumhuber EG, Dayan S, Furnham A. Effects of social media use on desire for cosmetic surgery among young women. Curr Psychol 2021;40:3355–3364.
  • 14- Alduosari M, Albuloshi T, Alsaber A, Al Saeed F, Alkandari A, Anbar A et al. Influence of social media on cosmetic facial surgeries among individuals in Kuwait: employing the theory of planned behavior. Frontiers in Digital Health 2025;7: 1546128.
  • 15- Timraz JH, Samman RR, Hashim SN, Khan S, Alhomieed MF, Al Hartany LO, Mashtoub L, Sindi A. The dual impact of social media: evolving beauty perceptions and cosmetic procedure practices among patients and providers. J Med Life. 2024 Dec;17(12):1036-1041.
  • 16- Hermans AM, Boerman SC and Veldhuis J. Follow, filter, filler? Social media usage and cosmetic procedure intention, acceptance, and normalization among young adults. Body Image 2022;43: 440-449.
  • 17- Yang J. Percentage of surgical cosmetic procedures in the United States in 2023, by age group. Statista. Oct 7, 2024. Available from:https://www.statista.com/statistics/281341/us-surgical-and-nonsurgical-cosmetic-procedures-by-age/.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dermatoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Arzu Ferhatosmanoğlu 0000-0002-1784-1645

İbrahim Etem Arica 0000-0003-2733-2534

Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Temmuz 2025
Kabul Tarihi 4 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 8 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Ferhatosmanoğlu A, Arica İE. The Influence of Social Media on Interest in Cosmetic Procedures Among Medical Students and Doctors. Uludağ Tıp Derg. Aralık 2025;51(3):451-456. doi:10.32708/uutfd.1747242

ISSN: 1300-414X, e-ISSN: 2645-9027

Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License" ile lisanslanmaktadır.


Creative Commons License
Journal of Uludag University Medical Faculty is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

2023