LPWAN Teknolojileri ve Uygulama Alanlarının Karşılaştırmalı İncelemesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 34 - 44, 10.10.2022

Elvan Duman , Münüre Altıntaş , İclal Gül , Muhsin Dolu

Öz

Geniş kapsama, düşük maliyet, aygıt bağlanma kapasitesi ve düşük enerji tüketimi gibi IoT gerekliliklerini yerine getirmesinden dolayı Düşük Güç Geniş Alan Ağı (LPWAN) teknolojileri nesnelerin interneti uygulamalarında önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmada önde gelen LPWAN teknolojileri olan LoRa, Sigfox ve NB-IoT ile bu teknolojilerin karakteristik özellikleri verilmiştir. Bunun yanında LPWAN teknolojilerinin yetenekleri ve kısıtlılıklarının ortaya çıkardığı uygulama alanları ve farklılaşmaları sunulmuştur. Çalışma, LPWAN teknolojilerinin geleceğine ışık tutacak çıkarımlar ve yönlendirmeler ile sonlandırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nesnelerin internet, Kablosuz haberleşme, Lpwan, Lora, Sigfox, nb-iot

Kaynakça

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