İSTANBUL'DA DEPREM YARDIM MALZEMELERİNİN ÖNCEDEN KONUMLANDIRILMASI

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 1, 141 - 159, 31.01.2018

Ayşe Sinem Konu Serhan Duran Ertan Yakıcı

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, İstanbul’da
gerçekleşmesi beklenen olası bir depremde, depremin neden olacağı kırılganlık
etkisinin de incelenerek insani yardım malzemelerinin önceden konumlandırılması
maksadıyla bir çerçeve oluşturmak ve bu doğrultuda İstanbul için hazırlanmış
JICA Raporu’nda (2002) yer alan bilgi ve verileri kullanarak afet müdahale ve
yardım merkezi konumları önermektir. Sunulan modelde 29 talep noktası ve 29
potansiyel afet müdahale ve yardım merkezi bulunmaktadır. Model ulaşım ağı
kırılganlığını ve bina kırılganlığını, talep ve mesafe unsurlarına entegre
ederek değerlendirmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çok Ürünlü Depo Konumu Belirleme Problemi, İnsani Yardım Malzemelerini Önceden Konumlandırma, İstanbul Depremi, Kırılganlık

Kaynakça

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