Araştırma Makalesi

Rasyonlarda DDGS kullanımının karma yem maliyetleri ile broyler performansı ve karkas parametreleri üzerine olan etkisinin araştırılması

Cilt: 91 Sayı: 1 15 Ocak 2020
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Investigation of the effect of dietary DDGS supplementation on compound feed costs and broiler performance and carcass parameters

Abstract

Bioethanol is derived as a result of fermentation of starch in cereals such as wheat, barley and rye, especially corn. At the end of the process, a raw material with higher levels of protein, fat, cellulose and minerals, called dried distillation grain soluble (DDGS), is obtained.  Depending on the composition and costs of nutrients, the use of DDGS, especially from corn, in compound feeds is gradually increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the graded dietary supplementation of corn DDGS on broiler performance and carcass characteristics during starter (0 and 3%), grower (0, 3 and 6%) and finisher (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12%) periods. A total of 280 one-day-old male broiler chickens were randomly assigned to 5 different treatments, with 7 replicates including 8 birds each. When the starting, growing and finishing periods were taken into consideration, it was seen that increasing DDGS usage in diets had no negative effect on live weight, live weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio. Birds supplemented with an increasing level of DDGS showed increase in wing weight and wing percentage. However, apart from this observed difference, no significant difference was observed in other carcass parameters and organ weights. When compound feed costs were examined, it was observed that graded dietary DDGS usage decreased the costs of the starter, grower and finisher diets. It was found that the addition of DDGS (3%, 6% and 12% to starter, grower and finisher diets, respectively) was well tolerated. It has been concluded that the use of DDGS in diets can provide price advantage and reduce the cost of compound feed production without any negative effect on broiler performance, especially in case of high prices of whole-fat soybean and soybean meal.    

Keywords

Teşekkür

Yazarlar bu projeye destek sağlayan U.S. Grain Council, Dr. Ramy H. Taieb ve Dr. Yılmaz Doğanca ile Beypiliç A.Ş.'ye teşekkür eder.

Kaynakça

  1. Abudabos AM, Al-Atiyat RM, Stanley D, et al. (2017): The effect of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles (DDGS) fortified with enzyme on growth performance of broiler. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24, 21412-21421.
  2. Adedokun SA, Jaynes P, Payne RL, et al. (2015): Standardized Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility of Corn, Corn Distillers' Dried Grains with Solubles, Wheat Middlings, and Bakery By-Products in Broilers and Laying Hens. Poultry Science, 94, 2480-2487.
  3. Aviagen (2014) Ross 308: Broiler nutrition specification. Aviagen Huntsville, Alabama, USA.
  4. Aydın B, Gümüş E (2016): Balık yemlerinde alternatif hammadde kaynağı: Kurutulmuş damıtma kalıntıları ve çözünür maddeleri (DDGS). Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 1, 87-91.
  5. Batal AB, Parsons CM (2002): Effects of age on development of digestive organs and performance of chicks fed a corn-soybean meal versus a crystalline amino acid diet. Poultry Science, 81, 1338-1341.
  6. Behnke KC. Feed manufacturing considerations for using DDGS in poultry and livestock diets; 2007. University of Maryland. pp. 77-81.
  7. Choi HS, Lee HL, Shin MH, et al. (2008): Nutritive and economic values of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles in broiler diets. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 21, 414-419.
  8. Dozier WA, Hess JB (2015): Growth and meat yield responses of Hubbard x Cobb 500 male broilers fed diets formulated with distillers dried grains with solubles varying in ether extract content and inclusion rate from 1 to 33 days of age. Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 24, 436-450.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Veteriner Cerrahi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ocak 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Aralık 2019

Kabul Tarihi

7 Ocak 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 91 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver
1.Ali Çalık, Mücahit Palaz. Rasyonlarda DDGS kullanımının karma yem maliyetleri ile broyler performansı ve karkas parametreleri üzerine olan etkisinin araştırılması. Vet Hekim Der Derg. 01 Ocak 2020;91(1):70-9. doi:10.33188/vetheder.658067

Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi açık erişimli bir dergi olup, derginin yayın modeli Budapeşte Erişim Girişimi (BOAI) bildirisine dayanmaktadır. Yayınlanan tüm içerik, çevrimiçi ve ücretsiz olarak sunulan Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 lisansı altında lisanslanmıştır. Yazarlar, Veteriner Hekimler Derneği Dergisi'nde yayınlanan eserlerinin telif haklarını saklı tutarlar.
 

Veteriner Hekimler Derneği / Turkish Veterinary Medical Society