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THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 67 - 87, 21.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507
https://izlik.org/JA53RG97HG

Öz

Workload has significant effects on psychological resilience and well-being of medical employees, healthcare workers etc. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlations between workload perception, psychological well-being, and psychological resilience of medical secretaries etc., in Turkiye. The findings of the study revealed that there is a full mediating effect of psychological resilience on the correlation between workload perception and psychological well-being. And more findings revealed that there is also a negative correlation between perceived workload, psychological resilience, and psychological well-being. These findings lead to revelations such as all paths between the variables were statistically significant, the effect of psychological resilience on psychological well-being was statistically insignificant. The results of the present study underlined the importance of workload perception and revealed the mediating role of psychological resilience on the correlation between workload and psychological well-being.

Kaynakça

  • Aalto, A.M., Heponiemi, T., Josefsson, K., Arffman, M. and Elovainio, M. (2018) “Social Relationships in Physicians’ Work Moderate Relationship Between Workload and Wellbeing—9-Year Follow-Up Study”, European Journal of Public Health, 28(5): 798–804.
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  • Aytaç, S. and Basol, O. (2019) “Mediating Role of Loneliness and Organizational Conflict Between Work Overload and Turnover Intention”, Bagnara. (eds) Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association IEA 2018, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, Springer International Publishing, 291-301.
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  • Bakker, A.B. and Demerouti, E. (2017) “Job Demands–Resources Theory: Taking Stock and Looking Forward”, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 22(3): 273-285.
  • Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E. and Sanz-Vergel, A. (2023) “Job Demands–Resources Theory: Ten Years Later”, Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 10(1): 25-53.
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THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 67 - 87, 21.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507
https://izlik.org/JA53RG97HG

Öz

İş yükü, sağlık çalışanlarının özellikle tıbbi sekreterlerin psikolojik dayanıklılığı ve psikolojik iyi oluşu üzerinde belirleyici bir etkiye sahiptir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de görev yapan tıbbi sekreterlerin iş yükü algıları, psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeyleri ve psikolojik iyi oluşları arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektir. Araştırma bulguları, iş yükü algısı ile psikolojik iyi oluş arasındaki ilişkide psikolojik dayanıklılığın tam aracı bir rol üstlendiğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca, algılanan iş yükü ile psikolojik dayanıklılık ve psikolojik iyi oluş arasında negatif yönlü ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, değişkenler arasındaki tüm yol katsayılarının istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğunu, ancak psikolojik dayanıklılığın psikolojik iyi oluş üzerindeki etkisinin istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı olmadığını ortaya koymuştur. Bu doğrultuda çalışma, bir yandan iş yükü algısının önemine dikkat çekerken, diğer yandan psikolojik dayanıklılığın iş yükü ile psikolojik iyi oluş arasındaki ilişkide anlamlı bir aracı değişken olarak rol oynadığını ortaya koymaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Aalto, A.M., Heponiemi, T., Josefsson, K., Arffman, M. and Elovainio, M. (2018) “Social Relationships in Physicians’ Work Moderate Relationship Between Workload and Wellbeing—9-Year Follow-Up Study”, European Journal of Public Health, 28(5): 798–804.
  • Ahuja, M.K., Chudoba, K.M., Kacmar, C.J., McKnight, D.H. and George, J.F. (2007) “IT Road Warriors: Balancing Work-Family Conflict, Job Autonomy, and Work Overload to Mitigate Turnover Intentions”, MIS Quarterly, 31(1): 1-17.
  • Afsha, D. and Eki, P. (2024) “Workload on Nurses Psychological Well-Being”, Journal of Social and Industrial Psychology, 13(2): 32-37.
  • Alzoubi, M.M., Al-Mugheed, K., Oweidat, I., Alrahbeni, T., Alnaeem, M.M., Alabdullah, A.A.S., Abdelaliem, S.M.F. and Hendy, A. (2024) “Moderating Role of Relationships Between Workloads, Job Burnout, Turnover Intention, and Healthcare Quality Among Nurses”, BMC Psychology, 12(495): 1-9.
  • Atalay, M. and Çakırel, Y. (2022) “Sağlık Sektörü Çalışanlarında İş Yükü, İş Tatmini Ve Tükenmişlik Durumunun İncelenmesi”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, 20(1): 431-463.
  • Aytaç, S. and Basol, O. (2019) “Mediating Role of Loneliness and Organizational Conflict Between Work Overload and Turnover Intention”, Bagnara. (eds) Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association IEA 2018, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, Springer International Publishing, 291-301.
  • Bagozzi, R.P. (2010) “Structural Equation Models are Modelling Tools with Many Ambiguities: Comments Acknowledging the Need for Caution and Humility in Their Use”, Journal of Consumer Psychology, 20(2): 208–214.
  • Bakker, A.B. and Demerouti, E. (2017) “Job Demands–Resources Theory: Taking Stock and Looking Forward”, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 22(3): 273-285.
  • Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E. and Sanz-Vergel, A. (2023) “Job Demands–Resources Theory: Ten Years Later”, Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 10(1): 25-53.
  • Banerjee, S., Lim, K. J., Murali, K., Kamposioras, K., Punie, K., Oing, C., ... and Hardy, C. (2021) “The Impact of COVID-19 on Oncology Professionals: Results of the ESMO Resilience Task Force Survey Collaboration”, ESMO Open, 6(2): 100058.
  • Baskin, R. G. and Bartlett, R. (2021) “Healthcare Worker Resilience During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: An Integrative Review”, Journal of Nursing Management, 29(8): 2329-2342.
  • Baykara, N. (2024) “Clinical Characteristics, Outcomes, and Risk Factors For Mortality in Pregnant/Puerperal Women with COVID-19 Admitted to ICU In Turkey: A Multicenter, Retrospective Study from A Middle-Income Country”, Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 39(6): 577-594.
  • Broetje, S., Jenny, G.J. and Bauer, G.F. (2020) “The Key Job Demands and Resources of Nursing Staff: An Integrative Review of Reviews”, Frontiers in Psychology, 11(84): 1-17.
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  • Esmer, Y. and Arıbaş, A.N. (2023) “Önlisans Öğrencilerinin Gelecek Kaygılarına Yönelik Nitel Bir Araştırma”, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 25(44): 330-347.
  • Fatima, T., Bilal, A.R., Waqas, M. and Imran, M.K. (2024) "Keeping Up with This Workload is Difficult: The Ramifications of Work Overload on Career Resilience", Kybernetes, 53(1): 188-215.
  • Fazekas, C., Zieser, M., Hanfstingl, B., Saretzki, J., Kunschitz, E., Zieser-Stelzhammer, L., ... and Matzer, F. (2024) “Physician Resilience and Perceived Quality of Care Among Medical Doctors With Training in Psychosomatic Medicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis”, BMC Health Services Research, 24(249): 1-13.
  • Foster, K., Roche, M., Giandinoto, J.A. and Furness, T. (2020) “Workplace Stressors, Psychological Well‐Being, Resilience, and Caring Behaviours of Mental Health Nurses: A Descriptive Correlational Study”, International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 29(1): 56-68.
  • Good, S.C., Fisher, D.M., Toich, M.J. and Schutt, E.M. (2025) “A Meta-Analysis of Resilience in The Workplace” International Journal of Stress Management, 32(1): 1–30.
  • Güner Kibaroğlu, G., Samancı, S. and Basım, H.N. (2024) “Tıbbi Sekreterlerin Öfkeli Hasta ve Hasta Yakınlarıyla İletişim Becerisi: Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması”, Optimum: Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(2): 169-188.
  • Hair, J.F., Black, W.C., Babin, B.J. and Anderson, R.E. (2014) “Multivariate Data Analysis”, London: Pearson. Han, Y., Chaudhury, T. and Sears, G.J. (2021) “Does Career Resilience Promote Subjective Well-Being? Mediating Effects of Career Success and Work Stress”, Journal of Career Development, 48(4): 338-353.
  • Hartmann, S., Weiss, M., Newman, A. and Hoegl, M. (2020) “Resilience in the Workplace: A Multilevel Review and Synthesis. Applied Psychology”, 69(3): 913-959.
  • Hegney, D.G., Rees, C. S., Osseiran‐Moisson, R., Breen, L., Eley, R., Windsor, C. and Harvey, C. (2019) “Perceptions of Nursing Workloads and Contributing Factors, and Their Impact on Implicit Care Rationing: A Queensland, Australia Study”, Journal of Nursing Management, 27(2): 371-380.
  • Hesselink, G., Branje, F. and Zegers, M. (2023) “What Are the Factors that Influence Job Satisfaction of Nurses Working in the Intensive Care Unit? A Multicenter Qualitative Study”, Journal of Nursing Management, 2023(1): 6674773.
  • Holland, P., Tham, T.L., Sheehan, C. and Cooper, B. (2019) “The Impact of Perceived Workload on Nurse Satisfaction with Work-Life Balance and Intention to Leave the Occupation”, Applied Nursing Research, 49: 70-76.
  • Hu, L-T. and Bentler, P.M. (1999) “Cut Off Criteria for Fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives”, Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1): 1-55.
  • Huang, Q., Xing, Y. and Gamble, J. (2019) “Job Demands–Resources: A Gender Perspective on Employee Well-Being and Resilience in Retail Stores in China”, The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 30(8): 1323-1341.
  • Ilies, R., Dimotakis, N. and De Pater, I.E. (2010) “Psychological and Physiological Reactions to High Workloads: Implications for Well‐Being”, Personnel Psychology, 63(2): 407-436.
  • Indudewi, D., Prihantini, F.N., Pribadi, A.S. and Susanto, B. (2024) “The Mediating Effect of Resilience in the Relationship between Work Overload and Job Burnout among Teaching Accountants”, International Journal of Economics Development Research, 5(1): 442-457.
  • İstanbul Planlama Ajansı (2023) “Kent Gündemine Bakış: Bir Insan Hakkı Olarak Sağlığa Erişim”, https://ipa.istanbul/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/KENT-GUNDEMI-SAGLIGA-ERISIM.pdf, (10.02.2025)
  • Jöreskog, K.G. and Sörbom, D. (2006) “Lisrel 8.80 for Windows [Computer Software]” Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International.
  • Kaplan, M. and Öztürk, M. (2022) “İş Otonomisinin Psikolojik İyi Oluş Üzerine Etkisi: Psikolojik Dayanıklılığın Aracı Rolü”, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 12(3): 1566-1578.
  • Kaya, Ç. and Deniz, A. (2021) “Çağrı Merkezlerinde İş Yükünün İşte Tükenmişlik Duygusu Üzerindeki Etkisi”, Journal of Life Economics, 8(1): 81-92.
  • Keser, A., Bilir, Ö.B. and Aytaç, S. (2017) “Niceliksel İş Yükü Envanterinin Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması”, "İş, Güç" Endüstri İlişkileri ve İnsan Kaynakları Dergisi, 19(2): 55-74.
  • Kızılkaya, S. and Tekin, P.S. (2023) “İş Yükünün Psikolojik Sağlamlık Üzerine Etkisinde İşe Bağlı Duygusal Tükenmişliğin Aracı Rolü”, Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, 10(3): 677-694.
  • Kline, R.B. (2023) "Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling", (5th ed.), New York: Guilford Press.
  • Korkmazer, F. (2021) “İş Yükü Fazlalığı Algısının Çalışan Performansı Üzerindeki Etkisinde İş Tatmininin Aracı Rolü: Sağlık Sektöründe Bir Uygulama”, OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 17(36): 2767-2793.
  • Korkmazer, F. and Aksoy, A. (2020) “İş Yükü Fazlalığının Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkisinde İş-Aile Çatışmasının Aracı Rolü: Sağlık Sektöründe Bir Uygulama”, Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(2): 1628-1657.
  • Kovacs, R. and Lagarde, M. (2022) “Does High Workload Reduce the Quality of Healthcare? Evidence from Rural Senegal”, Journal of Health Economics, 82: 102600.
  • Kumar Pradhan, R., Prasad Panigrahy, N. and Kesari Jena, L. (2021) “Self-Efficacy and Workplace Well-Being: Understanding the Role of Resilience in Manufacturing Organizations”, Business Perspectives and Research, 9(1): 62-76.
  • Lee, Y.W., Dai, Y.T., Chang, M.Y., Chang, Y.C., Yao, K.G. and Liu, M.C. (2017) “Quality of Work Life, Nurses' Intention to Leave the Profession, and Nurses Leaving the Profession: A One-Year Prospective Survey”, Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 49(4): 438-444.
  • Mazzetti, G., Robledo, E., Vignoli, M., Topa, G., Guglielmi, D. and Schaufeli, W.B. (2023) “Work Engagement: A Meta-Analysis Using the Job Demands-Resources Model”, Psychological Reports, 126(3): 1069-1107.
  • MacKinnon, D.P., Lockwood, C.M. and Williams, J. (2004) “Confidence Limits for the Indirect Effect: Distribution of the Product and Resampling Methods”, Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39(1): 99-128.
  • Malhotra, N. and Dash, S. (2011) “Marketing Research and Applied Orientation”, Pearson Publishing: London.
  • Meese, K.A., Colón-López, A., Singh, J.A., Burkholder, G.A., and Rogers, D.A. (2021) “Healthcare is a Team Sport: Stress, Resilience, and Correlates of Well-Being Among Health System Employees in a Crisis”, Journal of Healthcare Management 66(4): 304-322.
  • Moreno-Martínez, M. and Sánchez-Martínez, I. (2025) “The Associated Factors of Work Engagement, Work Overload, Work Satisfaction, and Emotional Exhaustion and Their Effect on Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study”, Healthcare, 13(2): 162.
  • Munn, L.T., Liu, T.L., Swick, M., Rose, R., Broyhill, B., New, L. and Gibbs, M. (2021) “Well-Being and Resilience Among Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study”, AJN The American Journal of Nursing, 121(8): 24-34.
  • Niitsu, K., Houfek, J.F., Barron, C.R., Stoltenberg, S.F., Kupzyk, K.A. and Rice, M.J. (2017) “A Concept Analysis of Resilience Integrating Genetics”, Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 38(11): 896-906.
  • Oderinde, S.L., Akintunde, O.Y. and Ajala, I.R. (2024) “A Critical Analysis of The İmpact of Work Overload on Lecturers' Well-Being: A Case of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria”, International Journal of Qualitative Research, 3(3): 238-249.
  • Official Gazette of the Republic of Türkiye, (27 Mayıs 2014) “Sağlık Meslek Mensupları ile Sağlık Hizmetlerinde Çalışan Diğer Meslek Mensuplarının İş ve Görev Tanımlarına Dair Yönetmelik (Ek-2)”, 29007: https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/05/20140522-14-1.pdf, (18.02.2025)
  • Özkan, O.S., Üzüm, B. and Çakan, S. (2024) “Could Unlocking Employee Resilience be Considered a Potential Path to Achieving Workplace Success?”, Current Psychology, 43(13): 11772-11784.
  • Pace, F., D’Urso, G., Zappulla, C. and Pace, U. (2021) “The Relation Between Workload and Personal Well-Being Among University Professors”, Current Psychology, 40: 3417-3424.
  • Pelenk, S.E. and Acaray, A. (2020) “Aşırı İş Yükünün İş Tatminine Etkisinde İşyeri Maneviyatının Düzenleyici Rolü”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, 11(27): 480-497.
  • Pluta, A. and Rudawska, A. (2021) "The Role of the Employees' Individual Resources in the Perception of the Work Overload", Journal of Organizational Change Management, 34(3): 590-612.
  • Podsakoff, P.M., MacKenzie, S.B., Lee, J.Y., and Podsakoff, N.P. (2003) “Common Method Biases in Behavioral Research: A Critical Review of The Literature and Recommended Remedies”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5): 879-903.
  • Priyanggono, D., Putra, K.R. and Hariyanti, T. (2023) “Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience”, International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 13(4): 494-503.
  • Qvarfordt, M., Lagrosen, S. and Nilsson, L. (2024) “Medical Secretaries’ Fears and Opportunities in an İncreasingly Digitalised Workplace Environment”, Journal of Health Organization and Management, 38(9): 175-194.
  • Rasool, T., Warraich, N.F. and Sajid, M. (2022) “Examining the Impact of Technology Overload at the Workplace: A Systematic Review”, Sage Open, 12(3): 1-8.
  • Russo, S.J., Murrough, J.W., Han, M.H., Charney, D.S. and Nestler, E.J. (2012) “Neurobiology of Resilience”, Nature Neuroscience. 15(11): 1475–1484.
  • Samancı, S. (2023) “Sağlık Hizmeti Sunumunda Kritik Bir Meslek: Tıbbı Sekreterlerin Rolü ve Değerlendirilmesi”, Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimlerde Uluslararası Çalışmalar-II, Çeylan Çatalcalı, A., Batal, S., Toptaş, A., Demir Öztürker, H.C. (Ed.), Serüven Yayınevi, Ankara, 201-214.
  • Smallwood, N., Karimi, L., Bismark, M., Putland, M., Johnson, D., Dharmage, S.C. ... and Willis, K. (2021) “High Levels of Psychosocial Distress Among Australian Frontline Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Survey”, General Psychiatry, 34(5): e100577.
  • Smith, B.W., Dalen J., Wiggins K., Tooley E., Christopher P. and Bernard J. (2008) “The Brief Resilience Scale: Assessing the Ability to Bounce Back”, International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 15(3): 194–200.
  • Spector, P.E. and Jex, S.M. (1998) “Development of Four Self-Report Measures of Job Stressors and Strain: Interpersonal Conflict at Work Scale, Organizational Constraints Scale, Quantitative Workload Inventory, and Physical Symptoms Inventory”, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 3: 356-367.
  • Suprihartini, Y. and Suryathi, W. (2023) “The Influence of Workload and Transformational Leadership Style on Employee Psychological Well-being with Job Satisfaction as a Mediator”, SEIKO: Journal of Management & Business, 6(2): 326-337.
  • Taylor, M.J., Andreatta, R., Woltenberg, L., Cormier, M. and Hoch, J. M. (2024) “The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence to Burnout and Related Factors in Healthcare Profession Students”, Nurse Education Today, 143, 106387. Telef, B.B. (2011) “Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği (PİOO): Türkçeye Uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması”, 11. Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Kongresi, 3–5 Ekim, Selçuk- İzmir.
  • Telef, B.B. (2013) “Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği: Türkçeye Uyarlama, Geçerlik Ve Güvenirlik Çalışması”, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(3): 374-384.
  • Thapa, P.P., Amgain, K., Khanal, J. and Kamar, S.B. (2023) “The Role of Resilience in Relationship Between Burnout and Wellbeing Among Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic”, JKISTMC, 5(10): 1-7.
  • Yorgancıoğlu Tarcan, Y. and Samancı, S. (2023) “Sağlık Teknikerlerinin Meslek Seçimlerinde Kişisel Özelliklerin ve Psikolojik Sağlamlığın Etkisi”, Hitit Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 16(2): 329-349.
  • Zhang, X., Tian, W., Tang, X., Jia, L., Meng, X., Shi, T. and Zhao, J. (2024) “Mediating Role of Resilience on Burnout to Well-Being for Hospital Nursing Staff in Northeast China: A Cross-Sectional Study”, BMJ Open, 14(11): e081718.
Toplam 77 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Simge Samancı 0000-0002-1284-381X

Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi 10 Mart 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Mart 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507
IZ https://izlik.org/JA53RG97HG
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Samancı, S. (2026). THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 24(1), 67-87. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507
AMA 1.Samancı S. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2026;24(1):67-87. doi:10.11611/yead.1676507
Chicago Samancı, Simge. 2026. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 24 (1): 67-87. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507.
EndNote Samancı S (01 Mart 2026) THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research 24 1 67–87.
IEEE [1]S. Samancı, “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 24, sy 1, ss. 67–87, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.11611/yead.1676507.
ISNAD Samancı, Simge. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 24/1 (01 Mart 2026): 67-87. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.1676507.
JAMA 1.Samancı S. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2026;24:67–87.
MLA Samancı, Simge. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 24, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 67-87, doi:10.11611/yead.1676507.
Vancouver 1.Simge Samancı. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF MEDICAL SECRETARIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 01 Mart 2026;24(1):67-8. doi:10.11611/yead.1676507