Araştırma Makalesi

Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2024
PDF İndir
TR EN

Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent

Öz

The enrichment and simultaneous analysis of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by solid-phase extraction method were performed using a stationary phase containing amide functional groups, an aromatic benzene ring, and aliphatic groups in a silica-based structure that we had synthesized for HPLC separations in our previous studies. Solid-phase extraction was performed using a column system and the results obtained were analysed by ICP-OES. Effects of pH, amount of sorbent, amount of eluting solvent, sample volume, flow rates of the eluent and the sample, and interfering ions were evaluated in recovery processes for the metals in the sample solutions. Linear range, detection limit, and relative standard deviation (% RSD) values were calculated for each metal. The linear range (ng/mL) was between 0.01 and 0.25 for all ions, while the limit of detection (ng/mL) was found to be 0.64, 1.7, 0.44, and 0.51 and % RSD was 2.8, 2.4, 2.6, and 2.9 for Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, ve Ni2+, respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chromium, Cobalt, Copper, Nickel, Solid-based stationary phase, Solid-phase extraction

Kaynakça

  1. Akhond, M., Absalan, G., Sheikhian, L., Eskandari, M. M., & Sharghi, H. (2006). Di (n-propyl) thiuram disulfide bonded on silica gel as a new sorbent for separation, preconcentration, and measurement of silver ion from aqueous samples. Separation and Purification Technology, 52(1), 53-59. doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2006.03.014
  2. Akman, S., Ínce, H., & Köklü, Ü. (1992). Determination of some trace elements in sea-water by atomic absorption spectrometry after concentration with modified silicas. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, 7(2), 187-189. doi:10.1039/JA9920700187
  3. Alan, M., Kara, D., & Fisher, A. (2007). Preconcentration of heavy metals and matrix elimination using silica gel chemically modified with 2, 3‐dihydroxybenzaldehyde. Separation Science and Technology, 42(4), 879-895. doi:10.1080/01496390601174182
  4. Ali, H., Khan, E., & Ilahi, I. (2019). Environmental chemistry and ecotoxicology of hazardous heavy metals: environmental persistence, toxicity, and bioaccumulation. Journal of Chemistry, 2019, 6730305. doi:10.1155/2019/6730305
  5. Amarasekara, A. S., Owereh, O. S., & Aghara, S. K. (2009). Synthesis of 4-acylpyrazolone Schiff base ligand grafted silica and selectivity in adsorption of lanthanides from aqueous solutions. Journal of Rare Earths, 27(5), 870-874. doi:10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60352-X
  6. Aral, H., Çelik, K. S., Altındağ, R., & Aral, T. (2017). Synthesis, characterization, and application of a novel multifunctional stationary phase for hydrophilic interaction/reversed phase mixed-mode chromatography. Talanta, 174, 703-714. doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2017.07.014
  7. Atanassova, D., Stefanova, V., & Russeva, E. (1998). Co-precipitative pre-concentration with sodium diethyldithiocarbamate and ICP-AES determination of Se, Cu, Pb, Zn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mn, Cr and Cd in water. Talanta, 47(5), 1237-1243. doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(98)00211-2
  8. Aydin, F. A., & Soylak, M. (2007). A novel multi-element coprecipitation technique for separation and enrichment of metal ions in environmental samples. Talanta, 73(1), 134-141. doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2007.03.007
  9. Baghaei, P. A. M., Mogaddam, M. R. A., Farajzadeh, M. A., Mohebbi, A., & Sorouraddin, S. M. (2023). Application of deep eutectic solvent functionalized cobalt ferrite nanoparticles in dispersive micro solid phase extraction of some heavy metals from aqueous samples prior to ICP-OES. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 117, 105125. doi:10.1016/j.jfca.2022.105125
  10. Behbahani, M., Bide, Y., Salarian, M., Niknezhad, M., Bagheri, S., Bagheri, A., & Nabid, M. R. (2014). The use of tetragonal star-like polyaniline nanostructures for efficient solid phase extraction and trace detection of Pb (II) and Cu (II) in agricultural products, sea foods, and water samples. Food Chemistry, 158, 14-19. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.02.110

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aral, H. (2024). Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 29(1), 109-118. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1315917
AMA
1.Aral H. Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent. YYUFBED. 2024;29(1):109-118. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1315917
Chicago
Aral, Hayriye. 2024. “Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 (1): 109-18. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1315917.
EndNote
Aral H (01 Nisan 2024) Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 1 109–118.
IEEE
[1]H. Aral, “Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent”, YYUFBED, c. 29, sy 1, ss. 109–118, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.53433/yyufbed.1315917.
ISNAD
Aral, Hayriye. “Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29/1 (01 Nisan 2024): 109-118. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1315917.
JAMA
1.Aral H. Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent. YYUFBED. 2024;29:109–118.
MLA
Aral, Hayriye. “Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 29, sy 1, Nisan 2024, ss. 109-18, doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1315917.
Vancouver
1.Hayriye Aral. Preconcentration of Cu2+, Cr3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ by Solid-Phase Extraction Using a Recently Developed Mixed-Mode Sorbent. YYUFBED. 01 Nisan 2024;29(1):109-18. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1315917