Araştırma Makalesi

The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1 29 Nisan 2025
PDF İndir
EN TR

The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period

Öz

The edible portion of Brussels sprouts, their sprouts, is recognized for its high nutritional value. These sprouts are rich in glucosinolate compounds, which play a crucial role in enzyme regulation, DNA protection against degradation, and cancer prevention. However, the storage life of Brussels sprouts is relatively short. Thus, this study targeted to investigate the impacts of different melatonin concentrations (50 µM, 100 µM, and 150 µM) on the postharvest quality of Brussels sprouts. Brussels sprouts were immersed in melatonin solutions at concentrations of 50 µM, 100 µM, and 150 µM for 5 minutes, with pure water serving as the control. Following immersion, the sprouts were stored at 1 ± 0.5 °C and 90 ± 5% relative humidity (RH) for 28 days. Key quality criteria, including weight loss, titratable acidity, soluble solids content, vitamin C, chlorophyll, total phenolic content, and total antioxidant capacity, were analyzed at every seven days (on days 7, 14, 21, and 28). Melatonin treatments significantly influenced the postharvest quality of Brussels sprouts. The highest chlorophyll content was noted in the 50 µM melatonin treatment, whereas the maximum vitamin C levels were recorded in both the control and 50 µM melatonin applications. The greatest total antioxidant capacity was achieved with the 100 µM melatonin treatment. Conversely, weight loss and total phenolic content were not significantly affected by melatonin applications. In conclusion, the application of 50 µM melatonin was found to effectively preserve the quality of Brussels sprouts, allowing for commercial storage of up to 28 days.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant, Chlorophyll, Melatonin, Post-harvest, Vegetable

Kaynakça

  1. Aghdam, M. S., & Fard, J. R. (2017). Melatonin treatment attenuates postharvest decay and maintains nutritional quality of strawberry fruits (Fragaria× anannasa cv. Selva) by enhancing GABA shunt activity. Food Chemistry, 221, 1650-1657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.10.123
  2. Aglar, E., Ozturk, B., Guler, S. K., Karakaya, O., Uzun, S., & Saracoglu, O. (2017). Effect of modified atmosphere packaging and ‘Parka’treatments on fruit quality characteristics of sweet cherry fruits (Prunus avium L. ‘0900 Ziraat’) during cold storage and shelf life. Scientica Horticulturae, 222, 162-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.05.024
  3. Ahmad, S., Su, W., Kamran, M., Ahmad, I., Meng, X., Wu, X., Javed, T., & Han, Q. (2020). Foliar application of melatonin delay leaf senescence in maize by improving the antioxidant defense system and enhancing photosynthetic capacity under semi-arid regions. Protoplasma, 257, 1079-1092. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-020-01491-3
  4. Ahmad, I., Zhu, G., Zhou, G., Liu, J., Younas, M. U., & Zhu, Y. (2023). Melatonin role in plant growth and physiology under abiotic stress. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(10), 8759. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24108759
  5. Arnao, M. B., & Hernández‐Ruiz, J. (2015). Functions of melatonin in plants: a review. Journal of Pineal Research, 59(2), 133-150. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpi.12253
  6. Arnao, M. B., & Hernández-Ruiz, J. (2020). Melatonin in flowering, fruit set and fruit ripening. Plant Reproduction, 33, 77-87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00497-020-00388-8
  7. Bilgin, J., & Aslantaş, R. (2022). The effects of some post-harvest organic acid treatments on the storage quality of brussels sprouts. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 36(3), 393-398. https://doi.org/10.15316/SJAFS.2022.051
  8. Cai, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, J., Fu, Y., Zhang, Z., Khan, M. R., & Cong, X. (2024). Effect of exogenous melatonin on postharvest storage quality of passion fruit through antioxidant metabolism. LWT, 194, 115835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2024.115835
  9. Cai, H., Li, J., Li, J., & Teng, H. (2025). Melatonin—Angel of plant growth regulation and protection. Advanced Agrochem. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aac.2025.01.001
  10. Cao, S., Song, C., Shao, J., Bian, K., Chen, W., & Yang, Z. (2016). Exogenous melatonin treatment increases chilling tolerance and induces defense response in harvested peach fruit during cold storage. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 64(25), 5215-5222. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.6b01118

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dinçer, E., Sağlam, N., Öcalan, O. N., Saraçoğlu, O., Al-salıhı, A. A. M., & Çezik, F. (2025). The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 30(1), 340-353. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1624436
AMA
1.Dinçer E, Sağlam N, Öcalan ON, Saraçoğlu O, Al-salıhı AAM, Çezik F. The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period. YYUFBED. 2025;30(1):340-353. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1624436
Chicago
Dinçer, Emircan, Necdettin Sağlam, Osman Nuri Öcalan, Onur Saraçoğlu, Ala Asi Mohammed Al-salıhı, ve Fatmanur Çezik. 2025. “The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30 (1): 340-53. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1624436.
EndNote
Dinçer E, Sağlam N, Öcalan ON, Saraçoğlu O, Al-salıhı AAM, Çezik F (01 Nisan 2025) The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30 1 340–353.
IEEE
[1]E. Dinçer, N. Sağlam, O. N. Öcalan, O. Saraçoğlu, A. A. M. Al-salıhı, ve F. Çezik, “The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period”, YYUFBED, c. 30, sy 1, ss. 340–353, Nis. 2025, doi: 10.53433/yyufbed.1624436.
ISNAD
Dinçer, Emircan - Sağlam, Necdettin - Öcalan, Osman Nuri - Saraçoğlu, Onur - Al-salıhı, Ala Asi Mohammed - Çezik, Fatmanur. “The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 30/1 (01 Nisan 2025): 340-353. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1624436.
JAMA
1.Dinçer E, Sağlam N, Öcalan ON, Saraçoğlu O, Al-salıhı AAM, Çezik F. The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period. YYUFBED. 2025;30:340–353.
MLA
Dinçer, Emircan, vd. “The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 30, sy 1, Nisan 2025, ss. 340-53, doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1624436.
Vancouver
1.Emircan Dinçer, Necdettin Sağlam, Osman Nuri Öcalan, Onur Saraçoğlu, Ala Asi Mohammed Al-salıhı, Fatmanur Çezik. The Effect of Melatonin Applications on Quality Characteristics of Brussels Sprouts During Storage Period. YYUFBED. 01 Nisan 2025;30(1):340-53. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1624436